gamma-tocotrienol

Gamma-tocotrienol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class.

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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 1076 references associated with gamma-tocotrienol in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

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Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for gamma-tocotrienol

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-tocotrienol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Total 1

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

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Theriault A et al. Effects of gamma-tocotrienol on ApoB synthesis, degradation, and secretion in HepG2 cells. 1999 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:10073977
Mo H and Elson CE Apoptosis and cell-cycle arrest in human and murine tumor cells are initiated by isoprenoids. 1999 J. Nutr. pmid:10203554
Yu W et al. Induction of apoptosis in human breast cancer cells by tocopherols and tocotrienols. 1999 Nutr Cancer pmid:10227040
Newaz MA and Nawal NN Effect of gamma-tocotrienol on blood pressure, lipid peroxidation and total antioxidant status in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). 1999 Clin. Exp. Hypertens. pmid:10574414
Katsanidis E and Addis PB Novel HPLC analysis of tocopherols, tocotrienols, and cholesterol in tissue. 1999 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:10641704
Sen CK et al. Molecular basis of vitamin E action. Tocotrienol potently inhibits glutamate-induced pp60(c-Src) kinase activation and death of HT4 neuronal cells. 2000 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10777609
Goffman FD and Möllers C Changes in tocopherol and plastochromanol-8 contents in seeds and oil of oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) during storage as influenced by temperature and air oxygen. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:10820066
Black TM et al. Palm tocotrienols protect ApoE +/- mice from diet-induced atheroma formation. 2000 J. Nutr. pmid:11015467
Hattori A et al. Production of LLU-alpha following an oral administration of gamma-tocotrienol or gamma-tocopherol to rats. 2000 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:11085376
Qureshi AA et al. Novel tocotrienols of rice bran suppress cholesterogenesis in hereditary hypercholesterolemic swine. 2001 J. Nutr. pmid:11160537
Yap SP et al. Pharmacokinetics and bioavailability of alpha-, gamma- and delta-tocotrienols under different food status. 2001 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:11206194
Nakamura H et al. Oral toxicity of a tocotrienol preparation in rats. 2001 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:11434987
Ikeda S et al. Dietary sesame seeds elevate alpha- and gamma-tocotrienol concentrations in skin and adipose tissue of rats fed the tocotrienol-rich fraction extracted from palm oil. 2001 J. Nutr. pmid:11694614
Sylvester PW et al. Vitamin E inhibition of normal mammary epithelial cell growth is associated with a reduction in protein kinase C(alpha) activation. 2001 Cell Prolif. pmid:11736999
Raederstorff D et al. Effect of either gamma-tocotrienol or a tocotrienol mixture on the plasma lipid profile in hamsters. 2002 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:11914511
Mustad VA et al. Supplementation with 3 compositionally different tocotrienol supplements does not improve cardiovascular disease risk factors in men and women with hypercholesterolemia. 2002 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:12450888
Fuchs J et al. HPLC analysis of vitamin E isoforms in human epidermis: correlation with minimal erythema dose and free radical scavenging activity. 2003 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:12543248
Ikeda S et al. Dietary alpha-tocopherol decreases alpha-tocotrienol but not gamma-tocotrienol concentration in rats. 2003 J. Nutr. pmid:12566479
Yap SP et al. Influence of route of administration on the absorption and disposition of alpha-, gamma- and delta-tocotrienols in rats. 2003 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:12625867
Saito H et al. Gamma-tocotrienol, a vitamin E homolog, is a natriuretic hormone precursor. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12730299
Newaz MA et al. Nitric oxide synthase activity in blood vessels of spontaneously hypertensive rats: antioxidant protection by gamma-tocotrienol. 2003 J. Physiol. Pharmacol. pmid:14566071
Zhou C et al. Tocotrienols activate the steroid and xenobiotic receptor, SXR, and selectively regulate expression of its target genes. 2004 Drug Metab. Dispos. pmid:15269186
Yap SP and Yuen KH Influence of lipolysis and droplet size on tocotrienol absorption from self-emulsifying formulations. 2004 Int J Pharm pmid:15288344
Shah SJ and Sylvester PW Tocotrienol-induced cytotoxicity is unrelated to mitochondrial stress apoptotic signaling in neoplastic mammary epithelial cells. 2005 Biochem. Cell Biol. pmid:15746970
Conte C et al. Gamma-tocotrienol metabolism and antiproliferative effect in prostate cancer cells. 2004 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:15753178
Shah SJ and Sylvester PW Gamma-tocotrienol inhibits neoplastic mammary epithelial cell proliferation by decreasing Akt and nuclear factor kappaB activity. 2005 Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood) pmid:15792944
Sylvester PW et al. Intracellular signaling mechanisms mediating the antiproliferative and apoptotic effects of gamma-tocotrienol in neoplastic mammary epithelial cells. 2005 J. Plant Physiol. pmid:16008108
Kumar KS et al. Preferential radiation sensitization of prostate cancer in nude mice by nutraceutical antioxidant gamma-tocotrienol. 2006 Life Sci. pmid:16413038
Mazlan M et al. Comparative effects of alpha-tocopherol and gamma-tocotrienol against hydrogen peroxide induced apoptosis on primary-cultured astrocytes. 2006 J. Neurol. Sci. pmid:16442562
Sakai M et al. Apoptosis induction by gamma-tocotrienol in human hepatoma Hep3B cells. 2006 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:16517139
Song BL and DeBose-Boyd RA Insig-dependent ubiquitination and degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme a reductase stimulated by delta- and gamma-tocotrienols. 2006 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:16831864
Ung CY et al. In silico prediction of pregnane X receptor activators by machine learning approaches. 2007 Mol. Pharmacol. pmid:17003167
Samant GV and Sylvester PW gamma-Tocotrienol inhibits ErbB3-dependent PI3K/Akt mitogenic signalling in neoplastic mammary epithelial cells. 2006 Cell Prolif. pmid:17109639
Ahn KS et al. Gamma-tocotrienol inhibits nuclear factor-kappaB signaling pathway through inhibition of receptor-interacting protein and TAK1 leading to suppression of antiapoptotic gene products and potentiation of apoptosis. 2007 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:17114179
Abe C et al. Triton WR1339, an inhibitor of lipoprotein lipase, decreases vitamin E concentration in some tissues of rats by inhibiting its transport to liver. 2007 J. Nutr. pmid:17237309
Kawakami Y et al. Distribution of tocotrienols in rats fed a rice bran tocotrienol concentrate. 2007 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:17284857
Tsuzuki W et al. Intestinal epithelial cells absorb gamma-tocotrienol faster than alpha-tocopherol. 2007 Lipids pmid:17393222
Akaho N et al. Preparation and in vivo evaluation of a water-soluble prodrug for 2R-gamma-tocotrienol and as a two-step prodrug for 2,7,8-trimethyl-2S-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxychroman (S-gamma-CEHC) in rat. 2007 Drug Metab. Dispos. pmid:17537874
Couladouros EA et al. A short and convenient chemical route to optically pure 2-methyl chromanmethanols. Total asymmetric synthesis of beta-, gamma-, and delta-tocotrienols. 2007 J. Org. Chem. pmid:17685653
Wali VB and Sylvester PW Synergistic antiproliferative effects of gamma-tocotrienol and statin treatment on mammary tumor cells. 2007 Lipids pmid:17701065
Szymańska R and Kruk J [Occurrence and function of tocochromanols in plants, animals and men]. 2007 Postepy Biochem. pmid:17969879
Sun W et al. Gamma-tocotrienol-induced apoptosis in human gastric cancer SGC-7901 cells is associated with a suppression in mitogen-activated protein kinase signalling. 2008 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:18081943
Sun W et al. gamma-Tocotrienol induces mitochondria-mediated apoptosis in human gastric adenocarcinoma SGC-7901 cells. 2009 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:18602811
Hsieh TC and Wu JM Suppression of cell proliferation and gene expression by combinatorial synergy of EGCG, resveratrol and gamma-tocotrienol in estrogen receptor-positive MCF-7 breast cancer cells. 2008 Int. J. Oncol. pmid:18813800
Hiura Y et al. Specific accumulation of gamma- and delta-tocotrienols in tumor and their antitumor effect in vivo. 2009 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:18824342
Yap WN et al. Gamma-tocotrienol suppresses prostate cancer cell proliferation and invasion through multiple-signalling pathways. 2008 Br. J. Cancer pmid:19002171
Hermizi H et al. Beneficial effects of tocotrienol and tocopherol on bone histomorphometric parameters in sprague-dawley male rats after nicotine cessation. 2009 Calcif. Tissue Int. pmid:19020790
Jiang Q et al. Long-chain carboxychromanols, metabolites of vitamin E, are potent inhibitors of cyclooxygenases. 2008 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:19074288
Nikolic K and Agababa D Design and QSAR study of analogs of gamma-tocotrienol with enhanced antiproliferative activity against human breast cancer cells. 2009 J. Mol. Graph. Model. pmid:19117779
Xu WL et al. Inhibition of proliferation and induction of apoptosis by gamma-tocotrienol in human colon carcinoma HT-29 cells. 2009 Nutrition pmid:19121919
Then SM et al. Is vitamin E toxic to neuron cells? 2009 Cell. Mol. Neurobiol. pmid:19172392
Liu HK et al. Inhibitory effects of gamma-tocotrienol on invasion and metastasis of human gastric adenocarcinoma SGC-7901 cells. 2010 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:19195866
Freiser H and Jiang Q Gamma-tocotrienol and gamma-tocopherol are primarily metabolized to conjugated 2-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxy-2,7,8-trimethylchroman and sulfated long-chain carboxychromanols in rats. 2009 J. Nutr. pmid:19297424
Wali VB et al. Combined treatment of gamma-tocotrienol with statins induce mammary tumor cell cycle arrest in G1. 2009 Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood) pmid:19359655
Chang PN et al. Evidence of gamma-tocotrienol as an apoptosis-inducing, invasion-suppressing, and chemotherapy drug-sensitizing agent in human melanoma cells. 2009 Nutr Cancer pmid:19373609
Ghosh SP et al. Gamma-tocotrienol, a tocol antioxidant as a potent radioprotector. 2009 Int. J. Radiat. Biol. pmid:19557601
Berbée M et al. gamma-Tocotrienol ameliorates intestinal radiation injury and reduces vascular oxidative stress after total-body irradiation by an HMG-CoA reductase-dependent mechanism. 2009 Radiat. Res. pmid:19580495
Yang Z et al. Synergistic actions of atorvastatin with gamma-tocotrienol and celecoxib against human colon cancer HT29 and HCT116 cells. 2010 Int. J. Cancer pmid:19626588
Wali VB et al. Endoplasmic reticulum stress mediates gamma-tocotrienol-induced apoptosis in mammary tumor cells. 2009 Apoptosis pmid:19771520
Wali VB et al. Suppression in mevalonate synthesis mediates antitumor effects of combined statin and gamma-tocotrienol treatment. 2009 Lipids pmid:19777282
Shuid AN et al. Vitamin E exhibits bone anabolic actions in normal male rats. 2010 J. Bone Miner. Metab. pmid:19779668
Lekli I et al. Co-ordinated autophagy with resveratrol and γ-tocotrienol confers synergetic cardioprotection. 2010 J. Cell. Mol. Med. pmid:19799646
Zbierzak AM et al. Intersection of the tocopherol and plastoquinol metabolic pathways at the plastoglobule. 2010 Biochem. J. pmid:19843012
Samant GV et al. Anti-proliferative effects of gamma-tocotrienol on mammary tumour cells are associated with suppression of cell cycle progression. 2010 Cell Prolif. pmid:19922488
Yap WN et al. Id1, inhibitor of differentiation, is a key protein mediating anti-tumor responses of gamma-tocotrienol in breast cancer cells. 2010 Cancer Lett. pmid:19926394
Rajikin MH et al. Deleterious effects of nicotine on the ultrastructure of oocytes: role of gamma-tocotrienol. 2009 Med. Sci. Monit. pmid:19946227
Shirode AB and Sylvester PW Synergistic anticancer effects of combined gamma-tocotrienol and celecoxib treatment are associated with suppression in Akt and NFkappaB signaling. 2010 Biomed. Pharmacother. pmid:19954924
Qureshi AA et al. Lowering of serum cholesterol in hypercholesterolemic humans by tocotrienols (palmvitee). 1991 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:2012010
Nakashima K et al. The tocotrienol-rich fraction from rice bran enhances cisplatin-induced cytotoxicity in human mesothelioma H28 cells. 2010 Phytother Res pmid:20127663
Li F et al. Tocotrienol enriched palm oil prevents atherosclerosis through modulating the activities of peroxisome proliferators-activated receptors. 2010 Atherosclerosis pmid:20138624
Pierpaoli E et al. Gamma- and delta-tocotrienols exert a more potent anticancer effect than alpha-tocopheryl succinate on breast cancer cell lines irrespective of HER-2/neu expression. 2010 Life Sci. pmid:20188744
Abuasal B et al. Intestinal absorption of gamma-tocotrienol is mediated by Niemann-Pick C1-like 1: in situ rat intestinal perfusion studies. 2010 Drug Metab. Dispos. pmid:20207946
Bachawal SV et al. Enhanced antiproliferative and apoptotic response to combined treatment of gamma-tocotrienol with erlotinib or gefitinib in mammary tumor cells. 2010 BMC Cancer pmid:20211018
Bachawal SV et al. Combined gamma-tocotrienol and erlotinib/gefitinib treatment suppresses Stat and Akt signaling in murine mammary tumor cells. 2010 Anticancer Res. pmid:20332450
Yap WN et al. In vivo evidence of gamma-tocotrienol as a chemosensitizer in the treatment of hormone-refractory prostate cancer. 2010 Pharmacology pmid:20375535
Bi S et al. gamma-Tocotrienol modulates the paracrine secretion of VEGF induced by cobalt(II) chloride via ERK signaling pathway in gastric adenocarcinoma SGC-7901 cell line. 2010 Jul-Aug Toxicology pmid:20452389
Shibata A et al. Suppression of gamma-tocotrienol on UVB induced inflammation in HaCaT keratinocytes and HR-1 hairless mice via inflammatory mediators multiple signaling. 2010 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:20465215
pmid:20499024
Kulkarni S et al. Gamma-tocotrienol protects hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells in mice after total-body irradiation. 2010 Radiat. Res. pmid:20518653
Kulkarni S et al. Hematological targets of radiation damage. 2010 Curr Drug Targets pmid:20583980
Yap WN et al. Gamma- and delta-tocotrienols inhibit skin melanin synthesis by suppressing constitutive and UV-induced tyrosinase activation. 2010 Pigment Cell Melanoma Res pmid:20609176
Luk SU et al. Gamma-tocotrienol as an effective agent in targeting prostate cancer stem cell-like population. 2011 Int. J. Cancer pmid:20617516
Kannappan R et al. Gamma-tocotrienol promotes TRAIL-induced apoptosis through reactive oxygen species/extracellular signal-regulated kinase/p53-mediated upregulation of death receptors. 2010 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:20682650
Hsieh TC et al. gamma-Tocotrienol controls proliferation, modulates expression of cell cycle regulatory proteins and up-regulates quinone reductase NQO2 in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. 2010 Anticancer Res. pmid:20683025
Zaiden N et al. Gamma delta tocotrienols reduce hepatic triglyceride synthesis and VLDL secretion. 2010 J. Atheroscler. Thromb. pmid:20702976
Zainuddin A et al. Effect of experimental treatment on GAPDH mRNA expression as a housekeeping gene in human diploid fibroblasts. 2010 BMC Mol. Biol. pmid:20707929
Nakagawa K et al. gamma-Tocotrienol reduces squalene hydroperoxide-induced inflammatory responses in HaCaT keratinocytes. 2010 Lipids pmid:20714817
Makpol S et al. gamma-Tocotrienol prevents oxidative stress-induced telomere shortening in human fibroblasts derived from different aged individuals. 2010 Jan-Feb Oxid Med Cell Longev pmid:20716926
Kannappan R et al. γ-Tocotrienol but not γ-tocopherol blocks STAT3 cell signaling pathway through induction of protein-tyrosine phosphatase SHP-1 and sensitizes tumor cells to chemotherapeutic agents. 2010 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:20720018
Abuasal B et al. Development and validation of a reversed-phase HPLC method for the determination of γ-tocotrienol in rat and human plasma. 2011 Biomed. Chromatogr. pmid:20734323
Mène-Saffrané L et al. Plastochromanol-8 and tocopherols are essential lipid-soluble antioxidants during seed desiccation and quiescence in Arabidopsis. 2010 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:20837525
Kunnumakkara AB et al. {Gamma}-tocotrienol inhibits pancreatic tumors and sensitizes them to gemcitabine treatment by modulating the inflammatory microenvironment. 2010 Cancer Res. pmid:20864511
Berbee M et al. Reduction of radiation-induced vascular nitrosative stress by the vitamin E analog γ-tocotrienol: evidence of a role for tetrahydrobiopterin. 2011 Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. pmid:20950957
Rajendran P et al. γ-Tocotrienol is a novel inhibitor of constitutive and inducible STAT3 signalling pathway in human hepatocellular carcinoma: potential role as an antiproliferative, pro-apoptotic and chemosensitizing agent. 2011 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:21198544
Li Y et al. γ-Tocotrienol inhibits angiogenesis of human umbilical vein endothelial cell induced by cancer cell. 2011 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:21292465
Miyoshi N et al. The enhancement of the oral bioavailability of γ-tocotrienol in mice by γ-cyclodextrin inclusion. 2011 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:21292469
Campbell SE et al. γ-Tocotrienol induces growth arrest through a novel pathway with TGFβ2 in prostate cancer. 2011 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:21335085
Berbée M et al. Pentoxifylline enhances the radioprotective properties of γ-tocotrienol: differential effects on the hematopoietic, gastrointestinal and vascular systems. 2011 Radiat. Res. pmid:21388273
Jiang Q et al. Gamma-tocotrienol induces apoptosis and autophagy in prostate cancer cells by increasing intracellular dihydrosphingosine and dihydroceramide. 2012 Int. J. Cancer pmid:21400505