Gamma-tocopherol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. The involved functions are known as 5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase activity, Adverse effects, Longterm Effects, Luteal Phase and Drug Interactions. Gamma-tocopherol often locates in Blood. The related lipids are Total cholesterol.
To understand associated biological information of gamma-tocopherol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-tocopherol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
| Cell Transformation, Neoplastic | D002471 | 126 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 | D003922 | 56 associated lipids |
| Adenoma | D000236 | 40 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Min J et al. | [Effect of different vitamin E homologous analogues on human hepatoma cell HepG2 proliferation in vitro]. | 2003 | Wei Sheng Yan Jiu | pmid:12731285 |
| Schwedhelm E et al. | Clinical pharmacokinetics of antioxidants and their impact on systemic oxidative stress. | 2003 | Clin Pharmacokinet | pmid:12739983 |
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| Steinhart H and Rathjen T | Dependence of tocopherol stability on different cooking procedures of food. | 2003 | Int J Vitam Nutr Res | pmid:12747222 |
| Panagabko C et al. | Ligand specificity in the CRAL-TRIO protein family. | 2003 | Biochemistry | pmid:12767229 |
| Pal S et al. | Alpha-tocopherol modulates the low density lipoprotein receptor of human HepG2 cells. | 2003 | Nutr J | pmid:12773205 |
| Willett WC | By the way, doctor. Is gamma-tocopherol a better form of vitamin E than alpha-tocopherol? | 2003 | Harv Health Lett | pmid:12777226 |
| Min J et al. | [Effect of apoptosis induced by different vitamin E homologous analogues in human hepatoma cells (HepG2)]. | 2003 | Wei Sheng Yan Jiu | pmid:12793004 |
| O'Sullivan AJ et al. | Toxicity of cholesterol oxidation products to Caco-2 and HepG2 cells: modulatory effects of alpha- and gamma-tocopherol. | 2003 May-Jun | J Appl Toxicol | pmid:12794941 |
| Goodman GE et al. | The association between lung and prostate cancer risk, and serum micronutrients: results and lessons learned from beta-carotene and retinol efficacy trial. | 2003 | Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. | pmid:12814997 |
| pmid:12822927 | ||||
| pmid:12840655 | ||||
| pmid:12846362 | ||||
| Palan PR et al. | Plasma concentrations of coenzyme Q10 and tocopherols in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cervical cancer. | 2003 | Eur. J. Cancer Prev. | pmid:12883386 |
| Miller RR et al. | Embryonic exposure to exogenous alpha- and gamma-tocopherol partially attenuates ethanol-induced changes in brain morphology and brain membrane fatty acid composition. | 2003 | Nutr Neurosci | pmid:12887137 |
| Namysłowski G et al. | [Levels of nonenzymatic antioxidants depending on stage of laryngeal cancer]. | 2003 | Otolaryngol Pol | pmid:12894430 |
| Hak AE et al. | Plasma carotenoids and tocopherols and risk of myocardial infarction in a low-risk population of US male physicians. | 2003 | Circulation | pmid:12900344 |
| Himmelfarb J et al. | Alpha and gamma tocopherol metabolism in healthy subjects and patients with end-stage renal disease. | 2003 | Kidney Int. | pmid:12911548 |
| Sattler SE et al. | Characterization of tocopherol cyclases from higher plants and cyanobacteria. Evolutionary implications for tocopherol synthesis and function. | 2003 | Plant Physiol. | pmid:12913173 |
| Gómez-Coronado DJ and Barbas C | Optimized and validated HPLC method for alpha- and gamma-tocopherol measurement in Laurus nobilis leaves. New data on tocopherol content. | 2003 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:12926858 |
| pmid:12944590 | ||||
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| pmid:12949843 | ||||
| Hagfors L et al. | Antioxidant intake, plasma antioxidants and oxidative stress in a randomized, controlled, parallel, Mediterranean dietary intervention study on patients with rheumatoid arthritis. | 2003 | Nutr J | pmid:12952549 |
| Campbell S et al. | Development of gamma (gamma)-tocopherol as a colorectal cancer chemopreventive agent. | 2003 | Crit. Rev. Oncol. Hematol. | pmid:12962899 |
| pmid:13130117 | ||||
| pmid:14065973 | ||||
| pmid:14501712 | ||||
| pmid:14518951 | ||||
| Nelson JL et al. | Dietary modification and moderate antioxidant supplementation differentially affect serum carotenoids, antioxidant levels and markers of oxidative stress in older humans. | 2003 | J. Nutr. | pmid:14519794 |
| Huang HY and Appel LJ | Supplementation of diets with alpha-tocopherol reduces serum concentrations of gamma- and delta-tocopherol in humans. | 2003 | J. Nutr. | pmid:14519797 |
| Frank J et al. | Dietary (+)-catechin and BHT markedly increase alpha-tocopherol concentrations in rats by a tocopherol-omega-hydroxylase-independent mechanism. | 2003 | J. Nutr. | pmid:14519810 |
| Campbell SE et al. | Gamma (gamma) tocopherol upregulates peroxisome proliferator activated receptor (PPAR) gamma (gamma) expression in SW 480 human colon cancer cell lines. | 2003 | BMC Cancer | pmid:14521714 |
| Hou RC et al. | Effect of sesame antioxidants on LPS-induced NO production by BV2 microglial cells. | 2003 | Neuroreport | pmid:14534426 |
| Min J et al. | [Effect of apoptosis induced by different vitamin E homologous analogues in human hepatoma cells(HepG2)]. | 2003 | Wei Sheng Yan Jiu | pmid:14535097 |
| Neuhouser ML et al. | Selected nutritional biomarkers predict diet quality. | 2003 | Public Health Nutr | pmid:14552672 |
| Alvarez-Ayuso L et al. | Antioxidant effect of gamma-tocopherol supplied by propofol preparations (Diprivan) during ischemia-reperfusion in experimental lung transplantation. | 2004 | Transpl. Int. | pmid:14574450 |
| Surai AP et al. | Effect of canthaxanthin content of the maternal diet on the antioxidant system of the developing chick. | 2003 | Br. Poult. Sci. | pmid:14584852 |
| Azzi A et al. | The role of alpha-tocopherol in preventing disease: from epidemiology to molecular events. | 2003 | Mol. Aspects Med. | pmid:14585303 |
| Trostchansky A et al. | Peroxynitrite flux-mediated LDL oxidation is inhibited by manganese porphyrins in the presence of uric acid. | 2003 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:14607528 |
| Van Eenennaam AL et al. | Engineering vitamin E content: from Arabidopsis mutant to soy oil. | 2003 | Plant Cell | pmid:14630966 |
| Kaempf-Rotzoll DE et al. | Influence of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid formula feeds on vitamin E status in preterm infants. | 2003 | Int J Vitam Nutr Res | pmid:14639802 |
| Isnardy B et al. | Effects of alpha-, gamma-, and delta-tocopherols on the autoxidation of purified rapeseed oil triacylglycerols in a system containing low oxygen. | 2003 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:14664544 |
| Leonard SW et al. | 5-nitro-gamma-tocopherol increases in human plasma exposed to cigarette smoke in vitro and in vivo. | 2003 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:14680679 |
| Mawatari S et al. | Absence of correlation between glycated hemoglobin and lipid composition of erythrocyte membrane in type 2 diabetic patients. | 2004 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:14681853 |
| pmid:14682617 | ||||
| Murtaugh MA et al. | Antioxidants, carotenoids, and risk of rectal cancer. | 2004 | Am. J. Epidemiol. | pmid:14693657 |
| Passi S et al. | Statins lower plasma and lymphocyte ubiquinol/ubiquinone without affecting other antioxidants and PUFA. | 2003 | Biofactors | pmid:14695926 |
| Galli F et al. | gamma-Tocopherol biokinetics and transformation in humans. | 2003 | Free Radic. Res. | pmid:14703735 |
| Milatovic D et al. | Pharmacologic suppression of neuronal oxidative damage and dendritic degeneration following direct activation of glial innate immunity in mouse cerebrum. | 2003 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:14713307 |
| Lee DH et al. | Association of serum carotenoids and tocopherols with gamma-glutamyltransferase: the Cardiovascular Risk Development in Young Adults (CARDIA) Study. | 2004 | Clin. Chem. | pmid:14726472 |
| Hensley K et al. | New perspectives on vitamin E: gamma-tocopherol and carboxyelthylhydroxychroman metabolites in biology and medicine. | 2004 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:14732286 |
| Botti H et al. | Peroxynitrite-mediated alpha-tocopherol oxidation in low-density lipoprotein: a mechanistic approach. | 2004 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:14744627 |
| pmid:14747214 | ||||
| pmid:14763816 | ||||
| Yamashita K et al. | Comparative effects of flaxseed and sesame seed on vitamin E and cholesterol levels in rats. | 2003 | Lipids | pmid:14870927 |
| Galli F et al. | The effect of alpha- and gamma-tocopherol and their carboxyethyl hydroxychroman metabolites on prostate cancer cell proliferation. | 2004 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:14871472 |
| Fan Y et al. | [Effect of different isoforms of tocopherols on expression of intercellular adhesion molecule-1 in human umbilical vein endothelial cells]. | 2004 | Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao | pmid:14970893 |
| pmid:14975448 | ||||
| Ross AB et al. | Cereal alkylresorcinols elevate gamma-tocopherol levels in rats and inhibit gamma-tocopherol metabolism in vitro. | 2004 | J. Nutr. | pmid:14988438 |
| Sánchez-Moreno C et al. | Dietary fat type affects vitamins C and E and biomarkers of oxidative status in peripheral and brain tissues of golden Syrian hamsters. | 2004 | J. Nutr. | pmid:14988463 |
| Palan PR et al. | Lipid-soluble antioxidants and pregnancy: maternal serum levels of coenzyme Q10, alpha-tocopherol and gamma-tocopherol in preeclampsia and normal pregnancy. | 2004 | Gynecol. Obstet. Invest. | pmid:14988604 |
| Ramel A et al. | Plasma antioxidants and lipid oxidation after submaximal resistance exercise in men. | 2004 | Eur J Nutr | pmid:14991263 |
| Jauniaux E et al. | Distribution and transfer pathways of antioxidant molecules inside the first trimester human gestational sac. | 2004 | J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:15001647 |
| Galli F et al. | Accumulation of vitamin E metabolites in the blood of renal failure patients. | 2004 | Clin Nutr | pmid:15030960 |
| Baldwin C et al. | Changes in circulating concentrations of vitamins and trace elements after cessation of nocturnal enteral tube feeding. | 2004 | Clin Nutr | pmid:15030965 |
| Ros E et al. | A walnut diet improves endothelial function in hypercholesterolemic subjects: a randomized crossover trial. | 2004 | Circulation | pmid:15037535 |
| Nogala-Kalucka M et al. | Tocopherol composition of deodorization distillates and their antioxidative activity. | 2004 | Nahrung | pmid:15053348 |
| Allen NE et al. | A case--control study of selenium in nails and prostate cancer risk in British men. | 2004 | Br. J. Cancer | pmid:15054461 |
| pmid:15063333 | ||||
| Mahabir S et al. | Randomized, placebo-controlled pilot trial of the effects of alpha-tocopherol supplementation on levels of autoantibodies against 5-hydroxymethyl-2-deoxyuridine in melanoma patients. | 2004 | Melanoma Res. | pmid:15091194 |
| pmid:15105406 | ||||
| pmid:15113563 | ||||
| Jordan JM et al. | A case-control study of serum tocopherol levels and the alpha- to gamma-tocopherol ratio in radiographic knee osteoarthritis: the Johnston County Osteoarthritis Project. | 2004 | Am. J. Epidemiol. | pmid:15128609 |
| Ferroni F et al. | Phenolic antioxidants and the protection of low density lipoprotein from peroxynitrite-mediated oxidations at physiologic CO2. | 2004 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:15137827 |
| O'Sullivan SM et al. | Use of Tween 40 and Tween 80 to deliver a mixture of phytochemicals to human colonic adenocarcinoma cell (CaCo-2) monolayers. | 2004 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:15137928 |
| Nagata Y et al. | Products of the reaction between alpha- or gamma-tocopherol and nitrogen oxides analyzed by high-performance liquid chromatography with UV-visible and atmospheric pressure chemical ionization mass spectrometric detection. | 2004 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:15146919 |
| pmid:15147149 | ||||
| Soo CC et al. | Dose-dependent effects of dietary alpha- and gamma-tocopherols on genetic instability in mouse Mutatect tumors. | 2004 | J. Natl. Cancer Inst. | pmid:15150308 |
| Drummen GP et al. | Attenuation of lipid peroxidation by antioxidants in rat-1 fibroblasts: comparison of the lipid peroxidation reporter molecules cis-parinaric acid and C11-BODIPY(581/591) in a biological setting. | 2004 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:15164761 |
| Grammas P et al. | Anti-inflammatory effects of tocopherol metabolites. | 2004 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:15184087 |
| Vatassery GT et al. | Alpha and gamma tocopherols in cerebrospinal fluid and serum from older, male, human subjects. | 2004 | J Am Coll Nutr | pmid:15190048 |
| Buszewski B et al. | Effect of stationary phase structure on retention and selectivity tuning in the high-throughput separation of tocopherol isomers by HPLC. | 2004 | Comb. Chem. High Throughput Screen. | pmid:15200386 |
| Felton EE and Kerley MS | Performance and carcass quality of steers fed different sources of dietary fat. | 2004 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:15217008 |
| O'Leary KA et al. | Effect of flavonoids and vitamin E on cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) transcription. | 2004 | Mutat. Res. | pmid:15225597 |
| Gimeno A et al. | Vitamin E activates CRABP-II gene expression in cultured human fibroblasts, role of protein kinase C. | 2004 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:15225641 |
| Bates CJ et al. | Gamma-tocopherol as a possible marker for nutrition-related risk: results from four National Diet and Nutrition Surveys in Britain. | 2004 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:15230997 |
| I read recently that foods high in vitamin E may be more beneficial than supplements containing vitamin E. Please explain. | 2004 | Mayo Clin Health Lett | pmid:15237479 | |
| Wagner KH et al. | Gamma-tocopherol--an underestimated vitamin? | 2004 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:15256801 |
| Sobczak A et al. | The effects of tobacco smoke on plasma alpha- and gamma-tocopherol levels in passive and active cigarette smokers. | 2004 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:15261987 |
| Friedrich MJ | To "E" or not to "E," vitamin E's role in health and disease is the question. | 2004 | JAMA | pmid:15304447 |
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| Fawzi WW et al. | Calibration of a semi-quantitative food frequency questionnaire in early pregnancy. | 2004 | Ann Epidemiol | pmid:15519898 |
| Uto H et al. | Gamma-tocopherol enhances sodium excretion as a natriuretic hormone precursor. | 2004 | J. Nutr. Sci. Vitaminol. | pmid:15527070 |
| Yuan JM et al. | Prediagnostic levels of serum micronutrients in relation to risk of gastric cancer in Shanghai, China. | 2004 | Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. | pmid:15533906 |
| Seybold C et al. | Changes in contents of carotenoids and vitamin E during tomato processing. | 2004 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:15537310 |
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