Gamma-tocopherol is a lipid of Prenol Lipids (PR) class. The involved functions are known as 5-(carboxyamino)imidazole ribonucleotide mutase activity, Adverse effects, Longterm Effects, Luteal Phase and Drug Interactions. Gamma-tocopherol often locates in Blood. The related lipids are Total cholesterol.
To understand associated biological information of gamma-tocopherol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-tocopherol
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 | D003922 | 56 associated lipids |
| Cell Transformation, Neoplastic | D002471 | 126 associated lipids |
| Adenoma | D000236 | 40 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
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| McCary CA et al. | Supplemental and highly elevated tocopherol doses differentially regulate allergic inflammation: reversibility of α-tocopherol and γ-tocopherol's effects. | 2011 | J. Immunol. | pmid:21317387 |
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| Mangialasche F et al. | Classification and prediction of clinical diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease based on MRI and plasma measures of α-/γ-tocotrienols and γ-tocopherol. | 2013 | J. Intern. Med. | pmid:23343471 |
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| Yoshida E et al. | Topical application of a novel, hydrophilic gamma-tocopherol derivative reduces photo-inflammation in mice skin. | 2006 | J. Invest. Dermatol. | pmid:16543897 |
| Konger RL | A new wrinkle on topical vitamin E and photo-inflammation: Mechanistic studies of a hydrophilic gamma-tocopherol derivative compared with alpha-tocopherol. | 2006 | J. Invest. Dermatol. | pmid:16778813 |
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| Takata J et al. | Novel d-gamma-tocopherol derivative as a prodrug for d-gamma-tocopherol and a two-step prodrug for S-gamma-CEHC. | 2002 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:12454283 |
| Schwenke DC et al. | In vitro lipid peroxidation of LDL from postmenopausal cynomolgus macaques treated with female hormones. | 1999 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:9925652 |
| Sundl I et al. | Increased concentrations of circulating vitamin E in carriers of the apolipoprotein A5 gene - 1131T>C variant and associations with plasma lipids and lipid peroxidation. | 2007 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:17693622 |
| Jiang Q et al. | Identification and quantitation of novel vitamin E metabolites, sulfated long-chain carboxychromanols, in human A549 cells and in rats. | 2007 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:17299205 |
| Leonard SW et al. | Quantitation of rat liver vitamin E metabolites by LC-MS during high-dose vitamin E administration. | 2005 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:15722564 |
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| Devaraj S et al. | Alpha-tocopherol decreases CD36 expression in human monocyte-derived macrophages. | 2001 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:11290823 |
| Saito H et al. | Gamma-tocotrienol, a vitamin E homolog, is a natriuretic hormone precursor. | 2003 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:12730299 |
| Yan R et al. | Exploitation of the ability of γ-tocopherol to facilitate membrane co-localization of Akt and PHLPP1 to develop PHLPP1-targeted Akt inhibitors. | 2015 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:25689347 |
| Takahashi K et al. | gamma-tocopherol, but not alpha-tocopherol, potently inhibits neointimal formation induced by vascular injury in insulin resistant rats. | 2006 | J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. | pmid:16876819 |
| Soo CC et al. | Dose-dependent effects of dietary alpha- and gamma-tocopherols on genetic instability in mouse Mutatect tumors. | 2004 | J. Natl. Cancer Inst. | pmid:15150308 |
| Weinstein SJ et al. | Serum alpha-tocopherol and gamma-tocopherol in relation to prostate cancer risk in a prospective study. | 2005 | J. Natl. Cancer Inst. | pmid:15741576 |
| Milatovic D et al. | Pharmacologic suppression of neuronal oxidative damage and dendritic degeneration following direct activation of glial innate immunity in mouse cerebrum. | 2003 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:14713307 |
| Sacha B et al. | Heterogeneous effects of distinct tocopherol analogues on NO release, cell volume, and cell death in microglial cells. | 2008 | J. Neurosci. Res. | pmid:18709655 |
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| Sánchez-Moreno C et al. | Dietary fat type affects vitamins C and E and biomarkers of oxidative status in peripheral and brain tissues of golden Syrian hamsters. | 2004 | J. Nutr. | pmid:14988463 |
| West KP et al. | A Plasma α-Tocopherome Can Be Identified from Proteins Associated with Vitamin E Status in School-Aged Children of Nepal. | 2015 | J. Nutr. | pmid:26446483 |
| Freiser H and Jiang Q | Gamma-tocotrienol and gamma-tocopherol are primarily metabolized to conjugated 2-(beta-carboxyethyl)-6-hydroxy-2,7,8-trimethylchroman and sulfated long-chain carboxychromanols in rats. | 2009 | J. Nutr. | pmid:19297424 |