phytosphingosine

phytosphingosine is a lipid of Sphingolipids (SP) class. Phytosphingosine is associated with abnormalities such as Infection, Nodule, Dehydration, Neuropathy and nervous system disorder. The involved functions are known as Saturated, sphingomyelin synthase activity, Heat-Shock Response, Cell Growth and Apoptosis. Phytosphingosine often locates in Clone, Protoplasm, Mitochondria, soluble and Cytoplasmic matrix. The associated genes with phytosphingosine are SGMS1 gene, BCL2 gene, Chromatin, Homologous Gene and DLEU2 gene. The related lipids are Sphingolipids, inositolphosphorylceramide, Phosphatidylserines, dihydroceramide and Fatty Acids. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of phytosphingosine, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with phytosphingosine?

phytosphingosine is suspected in Infection, Nodule, Dehydration, Neuropathy, nervous system disorder, Atopic and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

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No disease MeSH terms mapped to the current reference collection.

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with phytosphingosine

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with phytosphingosine?

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What functions are associated with phytosphingosine?


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What lipids are associated with phytosphingosine?

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What genes are associated with phytosphingosine?

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What common seen animal models are associated with phytosphingosine?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Role for de novo sphingoid base biosynthesis in the heat-induced transient cell cycle arrest of Saccharomyces cerevisiae.' (Jenkins GM and Hannun YA, 2001) and Knock-out are used in the study 'SVF1 regulates cell survival by affecting sphingolipid metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.' (Brace JL et al., 2007).

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with phytosphingosine

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Hilton H et al. Evaluation of four topical preparations for the treatment of cannon hyperkeratosis in a horse. 2008 Vet. Dermatol. pmid:19055613
Yang F et al. DNA immunization perturbs lipid metabolites and increases risk of atherogenesis. 2008 J. Proteome Res. pmid:18166009
Amemiya F et al. Targeting lipid metabolism in the treatment of hepatitis C virus infection. 2008 J. Infect. Dis. pmid:18248300
Kim S et al. Efficient and selective synthesis of D-arabino-, D-lyxo-, and D-xylo-phytosphingosine from D-ribo-phytosphingosine. 2008 J. Org. Chem. pmid:18197680
Park JJ et al. Divergent syntheses of all stereoisomers of phytosphingosine and their use in the construction of a ceramide library. 2008 Bioorg. Chem. pmid:18279909
Kyogashima M et al. Chemical and apoptotic properties of hydroxy-ceramides containing long-chain bases with unusual alkyl chain lengths. 2008 J. Biochem. pmid:18420598
Hannay K et al. Buffering by gene duplicates: an analysis of molecular correlates and evolutionary conservation. 2008 BMC Genomics pmid:19087332
Castro A et al. Increased resistance of complex I mutants to phytosphingosine-induced programmed cell death. 2008 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:18474589
Garcia J et al. Mathematical modeling of pathogenicity of Cryptococcus neoformans. 2008 Mol. Syst. Biol. pmid:18414484
Dere RT and Zhu X The first synthesis of a thioglycoside analogue of the immunostimulant KRN7000. 2008 Org. Lett. pmid:18808135
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Itonori S et al. Structural characterization of glycosylinositolphospholipids with a blood group type B sugar unit from the edible mushroom, Hypsizygus marmoreus. 2008 Glycobiology pmid:18450973
Shang P et al. Chemical modification of iGb3 increases IFN-gamma production by hepatic NKT cells. 2008 Int. Immunopharmacol. pmid:18387506
Worrall D et al. Involvement of sphingosine kinase in plant cell signalling. 2008 Plant J. pmid:18557834
Pruett ST et al. Biodiversity of sphingoid bases ("sphingosines") and related amino alcohols. 2008 J. Lipid Res. pmid:18499644
Thevissen K et al. Fungicidal activity of truncated analogues of dihydrosphingosine. 2008 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:18524581
Mormeneo D et al. Fungal growth inhibitory properties of new phytosphingolipid analogues. 2008 J. Appl. Microbiol. pmid:18005346
Li Q et al. Rapid identification of immunostimulatory alpha-galactosylceramides using synthetic combinatorial libraries. 2007 Nov-Dec J Comb Chem pmid:17896821
Gutierrez AL et al. Characterization of glycoinositolphosphoryl ceramide structure mutant strains of Cryptococcus neoformans. 2007 Glycobiology pmid:17369287
Vessey DA et al. Dimethylsphingosine and FTY720 inhibit the SK1 form but activate the SK2 form of sphingosine kinase from rat heart. 2007 J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol. pmid:17912702
Moon BS et al. Synthesis of novel phytosphingosine derivatives and their preliminary biological evaluation for enhancing radiation therapy. 2007 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:17920885
Lee T et al. Synthesis of pachastrissamine from phytosphingosine: a comparison of cyclic sulfate vs an epoxide intermediate in cyclization. 2007 Org. Lett. pmid:17249779
Kwon YB et al. Anti-angiogenic effect of tetraacetyl-phytosphingosine. 2007 Exp. Dermatol. pmid:17359337
Yoon HJ et al. Dihydroxylation of 2-vinylaziridine: efficient synthesis of D-ribo-phytosphingosine. 2007 Chem. Commun. (Camb.) pmid:17279267
Ryan PR et al. A higher plant delta8 sphingolipid desaturase with a preference for (Z)-isomer formation confers aluminum tolerance to yeast and plants. 2007 Plant Physiol. pmid:17600137
Toba T et al. Minimum structure requirement of immunomodulatory glycolipids for predominant Th2 cytokine induction and the discovery of non-linear phytosphingosine analogs. 2007 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:17419054
Li S et al. basA regulates cell wall organization and asexual/sexual sporulation ratio in Aspergillus nidulans. 2007 Genetics pmid:17409079
Choi SY et al. Phytosphingosine in combination with TRAIL sensitizes cancer cells to TRAIL through synergistic up-regulation of DR4 and DR5. 2007 Oncol. Rep. pmid:17143496
Park MT et al. Combination treatment with arsenic trioxide and phytosphingosine enhances apoptotic cell death in arsenic trioxide-resistant cancer cells. 2007 Mol. Cancer Ther. pmid:17237268
Walther TC et al. Pkh-kinases control eisosome assembly and organization. 2007 EMBO J. pmid:18034155
Farwick M et al. Salicyloyl-phytosphingosine: a novel agent for the repair of photoaged skin. 2007 Int J Cosmet Sci pmid:18489360
Pavicic T et al. Anti-microbial and -inflammatory activity and efficacy of phytosphingosine: an in vitro and in vivo study addressing acne vulgaris. 2007 Int J Cosmet Sci pmid:18489348
Mormeneo D et al. Synthesis and preliminary antifungal evaluation of a library of phytosphingolipid analogues. 2007 Org. Biomol. Chem. pmid:18004456
Matto P et al. A general and stereoselective route to alpha- or beta-galactosphingolipids via a common four-carbon building block. 2007 J. Org. Chem. pmid:17784770
Imamura T et al. A rice dihydrosphingosine C4 hydroxylase (DSH1) gene, which is abundantly expressed in the stigmas, vascular cells and apical meristem, may be involved in fertility. 2007 Plant Cell Physiol. pmid:17609219
Corbe E et al. Role of ceramide structure and its microenvironment on the conformational order of model stratum corneum lipids mixtures: an approach by FTIR spectroscopy. 2007 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:17296172
Cowart LA and Hannun YA Selective substrate supply in the regulation of yeast de novo sphingolipid synthesis. 2007 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:17322298
Shi L et al. Involvement of sphingoid bases in mediating reactive oxygen intermediate production and programmed cell death in Arabidopsis. 2007 Cell Res. pmid:18059378
Brace JL et al. SVF1 regulates cell survival by affecting sphingolipid metabolism in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. 2007 Genetics pmid:17057230
Alvarez-Vasquez F et al. Coordination of the dynamics of yeast sphingolipid metabolism during the diauxic shift. 2007 Theor Biol Med Model pmid:17974024
GusiÄ­ AG et al. [New ceramides from sea sponge Oceanapia sp]. 2006 May-Jun Bioorg. Khim. pmid:16808175
Kim S et al. Phytosphingosine stimulates the differentiation of human keratinocytes and inhibits TPA-induced inflammatory epidermal hyperplasia in hairless mouse skin. 2006 Jan-Mar Mol. Med. pmid:16838068
Chang YJ et al. Structure-activity relationships of dimethylsphingosine (DMS) derivatives and their effects on intracellular pH and Ca2+ in the U937 monocyte cell line. 2006 Arch. Pharm. Res. pmid:16964761
Panwar SL and Moye-Rowley WS Long chain base tolerance in Saccharomyces cerevisiae is induced by retrograde signals from the mitochondria. 2006 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:16407254
van den Berg RJ et al. An efficient synthesis of the natural tetrahydrofuran pachastrissamine starting from D-ribo-phytosphingosine. 2006 J. Org. Chem. pmid:16409007
Yilmaz E and Borchert HH Effect of lipid-containing, positively charged nanoemulsions on skin hydration, elasticity and erythema--an in vivo study. 2006 Int J Pharm pmid:16289984
Kyogashima M et al. Rapid demonstration of diversity of sulfatide molecular species from biological materials by MALDI-TOF MS. 2006 Glycobiology pmid:16670104
Kim S et al. Efficient synthesis of D-erythro-sphingosine and D-erythro-azidosphingosine from D-ribo-phytosphingosine via a cyclic sulfate intermediate. 2006 J. Org. Chem. pmid:17064054
Garidel P Structural organisation and phase behaviour of a stratum corneum lipid analogue: ceramide 3A. 2006 Phys Chem Chem Phys pmid:16688309
Cai Y et al. A general, efficient and stereospecific route to sphingosine, sphinganines, phytosphingosines and their analogs. 2006 Org. Biomol. Chem. pmid:16525559