Sphingosine 1-phosphate is a lipid of Sphingolipids (SP) class. Sphingosine 1-phosphate is associated with abnormalities such as Infection, Painful Bladder Syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Hyperglycemia and Rheumatoid Arthritis. The involved functions are known as Phosphorylation, Regulation, enzyme activity, Energy Absorption and Vascular Permeability. Sphingosine 1-phosphate often locates in Endothelium, Tissue membrane, Vascular System, Protoplasm and Microfilaments. The associated genes with Sphingosine 1-phosphate are MBTPS1 gene, FBXL15 gene, TEK gene, NTRK1 gene and Gene Family. The related lipids are Promega, Lipopolysaccharides, lysophosphatidic acid, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lysophospholipids. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Disease model and Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.
To understand associated biological information of Sphingosine 1-phosphate, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Sphingosine 1-phosphate is suspected in Lymphopenia, Ischemia, Infection, Atherosclerosis, Multiple Sclerosis, Asthma and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Sphingosine 1-phosphate
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Sphingosine 1-phosphate through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Pathway name | Related literatures |
---|
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Knock-out are used in the study 'Sphingosine 1-phosphate-dependent trafficking of peritoneal B cells requires functional NFkappaB-inducing kinase in stromal cells.' (Kunisawa J et al., 2008), Knock-out are used in the study 'Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) mediates angiogenic effect of S1P in human dermal microvascular endothelial cells.' (Markiewicz M et al., 2011), Knock-out are used in the study 'Chasing sphingosine-1-phosphate, a lipid mediator for cardiomyocyte survival.' (Yang Q, 2007), Knock-out are used in the study 'Local application of FTY720 to the lung abrogates experimental asthma by altering dendritic cell function.' (Idzko M et al., 2006) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 modulates endothelial cell motility through the small G-protein Rho.' (Gratzinger D et al., 2003).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Regulation of the micromechanical properties of pulmonary endothelium by S1P and thrombin: role of cortactin.' (Arce FT et al., 2008), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Sequential delivery of vascular endothelial growth factor and sphingosine 1-phosphate for angiogenesis.' (Tengood JE et al., 2010), Mouse Model are used in the study 'S1P(5) is required for sphingosine 1-phosphate-induced autophagy in human prostate cancer PC-3 cells.' (Chang CL et al., 2009), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Sphingosine-1-phosphate induces an antiinflammatory phenotype in macrophages.' (Hughes JE et al., 2008) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'The alliance of sphingosine-1-phosphate and its receptors in immunity.' (Rivera J et al., 2008).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Role for matrix metalloproteinase-2 in oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced activation of the sphingomyelin/ceramide pathway and smooth muscle cell proliferation.' (Augé N et al., 2004), Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Sphingosine-1-phosphate antibodies as potential agents in the treatment of cancer and age-related macular degeneration.' (Sabbadini RA, 2011) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Still benched on its way to the bedside: sphingosine kinase 1 as an emerging target in cancer chemotherapy.' (Gault CR and Obeid LM, 2011).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Hardin C et al. | Glassy dynamics, cell mechanics, and endothelial permeability. | 2013 | J Phys Chem B | pmid:23638866 |
Wang H et al. | Potential serum biomarkers from a metabolomics study of autism. | 2016 | J Psychiatry Neurosci | pmid:26395811 |
Surya VN et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 regulates the directional migration of lymphatic endothelial cells in response to fluid shear stress. | 2016 | J R Soc Interface | pmid:27974574 |
Jiang H et al. | Application of ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry to metabonomic study on spontaneously hypertensive rats and intervention effects of Ping Gan prescription. | 2012 | J Sep Sci | pmid:22282408 |
Cho MC et al. | Involvement of sphingosine-1-phosphate/RhoA/Rho-kinase signaling pathway in corporal fibrosis following cavernous nerve injury in male rats. | 2011 | J Sex Med | pmid:21143420 |
Lee C et al. | Attenuation of shock-induced acute lung injury by sphingosine kinase inhibition. | 2004 | J Trauma | pmid:15580017 |
Zhang BL et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate acts as an activator for the porcine Gpr3 of constitutively active G protein-coupled receptors. | 2012 | J Zhejiang Univ Sci B | pmid:22761247 |
Price MM et al. | A specific sphingosine kinase 1 inhibitor attenuates airway hyperresponsiveness and inflammation in a mast cell-dependent murine model of allergic asthma. | 2013 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:22939756 |
Oskeritzian CA et al. | The sphingosine-1-phosphate/sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 2 axis regulates early airway T-cell infiltration in murine mast cell-dependent acute allergic responses. | 2015 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:25512083 |
Resop RS et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate/sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor 1 signaling is required for migration of naive human TÂ cells from the thymus to the periphery. | 2016 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:27056271 |
Haberberger RV et al. | Role of sphingosine kinase 1 in allergen-induced pulmonary vascular remodeling and hyperresponsiveness. | 2009 | J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. | pmid:19665772 |
Dany M and Elston D | Gene expression of sphingolipid metabolism pathways is altered in hidradenitis suppurativa. | 2017 | J. Am. Acad. Dermatol. | pmid:28551069 |
Sattler K et al. | Defects of High-Density Lipoproteins in Coronary Artery Disease Caused by Low Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Content: Correction by Sphingosine-1-Phosphate-Loading. | 2015 | J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. | pmid:26403344 |
Cannavo A et al. | β-Blockade Prevents Post-Ischemic Myocardial Decompensation Via βAR-Dependent Protective Sphingosine-1 Phosphate Signaling. | 2017 | J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. | pmid:28683966 |
Cui J et al. | Role of ceramide in ischemic preconditioning. | 2004 | J. Am. Coll. Surg. | pmid:15110811 |
Park SW et al. | Inhibition of sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 2 protects against renal ischemia-reperfusion injury. | 2012 | J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. | pmid:22095950 |
Guan Z et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate evokes unique segment-specific vasoconstriction of the renal microvasculature. | 2014 | J. Am. Soc. Nephrol. | pmid:24578134 |
Shikata Y et al. | S1P induces FA remodeling in human pulmonary endothelial cells: role of Rac, GIT1, FAK, and paxillin. | 2003 | J. Appl. Physiol. | pmid:12482769 |
Takahashi C et al. | Vehicle-dependent Effects of Sphingosine 1-phosphate on Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Expression. | 2017 | J. Atheroscler. Thromb. | pmid:28321011 |
Ozaki H et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling in endothelial activation. | 2003 | J. Atheroscler. Thromb. | pmid:14564080 |
Satoh Y et al. | Regulation by sphingolipids of the fate of FRTL-5 cells. | 2009 | J. Biochem. | pmid:18953023 |
Hisano Y et al. | The functional roles of S1P in immunity. | 2012 | J. Biochem. | pmid:22923732 |
Kohno T and Igarashi Y | Truncation of the N-terminal ectodomain has implications in the N-glycosylation and transport to the cell surface of Edg-1/S1P1 receptor. | 2003 | J. Biochem. | pmid:14688232 |
Huang YL et al. | Tyrosine sulphation of sphingosine 1-phosphate 1 (S1P1) is required for S1P-mediated cell migration in primary cultures of human umbilical vein endothelial cells. | 2009 | J. Biochem. | pmid:19692429 |
Einicker-Lamas M et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate formation activates phosphatidylinositol-4 kinase in basolateral membranes from kidney cells: crosstalk in cell signaling through sphingolipids and phospholipids. | 2003 | J. Biochem. | pmid:14607979 |
Nakanaga K et al. | Overexpression of autotaxin, a lysophosphatidic acid-producing enzyme, enhances cardia bifida induced by hypo-sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling in zebrafish embryo. | 2014 | J. Biochem. | pmid:24451492 |
Kojima K and Inouye K | Activation of matriptase zymogen. | 2011 | J. Biochem. | pmid:21737400 |
Miura Y et al. | Rho-mediated phosphorylation of focal adhesion kinase and myosin light chain in human endothelial cells stimulated with sphingosine 1-phosphate, a bioactive lysophospholipid released from activated platelets. | 2000 | J. Biochem. | pmid:10788802 |
Yatomi Y et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate breakdown in platelets. | 2004 | J. Biochem. | pmid:15625319 |
Hashizume T et al. | Sphingosine enhances phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase activity in rabbit platelets. | 1996 | J. Biochem. | pmid:8864845 |
Takuwa Y et al. | The Edg family G protein-coupled receptors for lysophospholipids: their signaling properties and biological activities. | 2002 | J. Biochem. | pmid:12038970 |
Yang L et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate formation and intracellular Ca2+ mobilization in human platelets: evaluation with sphingosine kinase inhibitors. | 1999 | J. Biochem. | pmid:10393324 |
Osada M et al. | Involvement of sphingosine 1-phosphate, a platelet-derived bioactive lipid, in contraction of mesangium cells. | 2007 | J. Biochem. | pmid:17646176 |
Yatomi Y et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate, a bioactive sphingolipid abundantly stored in platelets, is a normal constituent of human plasma and serum. | 1997 | J. Biochem. | pmid:9192741 |
Yokoo E et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate inhibits migration of RBL-2H3 cells via S1P2: cross-talk between platelets and mast cells. | 2004 | J. Biochem. | pmid:15213242 |
Igarashi Y | Functional roles of sphingosine, sphingosine 1-phosphate, and methylsphingosines: in regard to membrane sphingolipid signaling pathways. | 1997 | J. Biochem. | pmid:9498549 |
Hisano N et al. | Quantification of sphingosine derivatives in human platelets: inducible formation of free sphingosine. | 1998 | J. Biochem. | pmid:9538201 |
Taha TA et al. | Sphingosine kinase: biochemical and cellular regulation and role in disease. | 2006 | J. Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:16584625 |
Vessey DA et al. | Sphingosine can pre- and post-condition heart and utilizes a different mechanism from sphingosine 1-phosphate. | 2008 Mar-Apr | J. Biochem. Mol. Toxicol. | pmid:18418901 |
Itagaki K and Hauser CJ | Sphingosine 1-phosphate, a diffusible calcium influx factor mediating store-operated calcium entry. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12746430 |
Wu J et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate rapidly activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway by a G protein-dependent mechanism. | 1995 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:7744787 |
Su Y et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate, a novel signaling molecule, stimulates DNA binding activity of AP-1 in quiescent Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts. | 1994 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:8206962 |
Lima S et al. | Sphingosine and Sphingosine Kinase 1 Involvement in Endocytic Membrane Trafficking. | 2017 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:28049734 |
Mendel J et al. | Sphingosine phosphate lyase expression is essential for normal development in Caenorhabditis elegans. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12682045 |
Mattie M et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate, a putative second messenger, mobilizes calcium from internal stores via an inositol trisphosphate-independent pathway. | 1994 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:8106352 |
Liao JJ et al. | Distinctive T cell-suppressive signals from nuclearized type 1 sphingosine 1-phosphate G protein-coupled receptors. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17121832 |
Takabe K et al. | Estradiol induces export of sphingosine 1-phosphate from breast cancer cells via ABCC1 and ABCG2. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20110355 |
Yamane D et al. | Inhibition of sphingosine kinase by bovine viral diarrhea virus NS3 is crucial for efficient viral replication and cytopathogenesis. | 2009 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:19293152 |
Stolwijk JA et al. | Calcium Signaling Is Dispensable for Receptor Regulation of Endothelial Barrier Function. | 2016 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:27624938 |
Waters C et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate and platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF) act via PDGF beta receptor-sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor complexes in airway smooth muscle cells. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12480944 |
Usui S et al. | Blood lipid mediator sphingosine 1-phosphate potently stimulates platelet-derived growth factor-A and -B chain expression through S1P1-Gi-Ras-MAPK-dependent induction of Kruppel-like factor 5. | 2004 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:14711826 |
Windh RT et al. | Differential coupling of the sphingosine 1-phosphate receptors Edg-1, Edg-3, and H218/Edg-5 to the G(i), G(q), and G(12) families of heterotrimeric G proteins. | 1999 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10488065 |
Banno Y et al. | Differential phospholipase D activation by bradykinin and sphingosine 1-phosphate in NIH 3T3 fibroblasts overexpressing gelsolin. | 1999 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10488069 |
Stahelin RV et al. | The mechanism of membrane targeting of human sphingosine kinase 1. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16243846 |
Xia P et al. | High density lipoproteins (HDL) interrupt the sphingosine kinase signaling pathway. A possible mechanism for protection against atherosclerosis by HDL. | 1999 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10551885 |
Kurano M et al. | LDL receptor and ApoE are involved in the clearance of ApoM-associated sphingosine 1-phosphate. | 2015 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:25505264 |
Lépine S et al. | Autophagy induced by deficiency of sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphohydrolase 1 is switched to apoptosis by calpain-mediated autophagy-related gene 5 (Atg5) cleavage. | 2011 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:22052905 |
de Assuncao TM et al. | New role for Kruppel-like factor 14 as a transcriptional activator involved in the generation of signaling lipids. | 2014 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:24759103 |
Zeidan YH et al. | Acid ceramidase but not acid sphingomyelinase is required for tumor necrosis factor-{alpha}-induced PGE2 production. | 2006 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16803890 |
Canals D et al. | Differential effects of ceramide and sphingosine 1-phosphate on ERM phosphorylation: probing sphingolipid signaling at the outer plasma membrane. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20679347 |
An S et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate-induced cell proliferation, survival, and related signaling events mediated by G protein-coupled receptors Edg3 and Edg5. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10617617 |
Xia P et al. | Activation of sphingosine kinase by tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibits apoptosis in human endothelial cells. | 1999 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10567432 |
Siehler S et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate activates nuclear factor-kappa B through Edg receptors. Activation through Edg-3 and Edg-5, but not Edg-1, in human embryonic kidney 293 cells. | 2001 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11673450 |
Hojjati MR et al. | Effect of myriocin on plasma sphingolipid metabolism and atherosclerosis in apoE-deficient mice. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:15590644 |
Davis MD et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate analogs as receptor antagonists. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:15590668 |
Kihara A et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase is involved in the differentiation of F9 embryonal carcinoma cells to primitive endoderm. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12584204 |
Hollands A et al. | Natural Product Anacardic Acid from Cashew Nut Shells Stimulates Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Production and Bactericidal Activity. | 2016 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:27226531 |
Tani M et al. | Involvement of neutral ceramidase in ceramide metabolism at the plasma membrane and in extracellular milieu. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16126722 |
Gennero I et al. | Apoptotic effect of sphingosine 1-phosphate and increased sphingosine 1-phosphate hydrolysis on mesangial cells cultured at low cell density. | 2002 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11821388 |
Ochi S et al. | Clostridium perfringens alpha-toxin activates the sphingomyelin metabolism system in sheep erythrocytes. | 2004 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:14702348 |
Bu S et al. | Opposite effects of dihydrosphingosine 1-phosphate and sphingosine 1-phosphate on transforming growth factor-beta/Smad signaling are mediated through the PTEN/PPM1A-dependent pathway. | 2008 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:18482992 |
Ancellin N et al. | Extracellular export of sphingosine kinase-1 enzyme. Sphingosine 1-phosphate generation and the induction of angiogenic vascular maturation. | 2002 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11741921 |
Benaud C et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate, present in serum-derived lipoproteins, activates matriptase. | 2002 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11792696 |
Lockman K et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate stimulates smooth muscle cell differentiation and proliferation by activating separate serum response factor co-factors. | 2004 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:15292266 |
Wang DA et al. | A single amino acid determines lysophospholipid specificity of the S1P1 (EDG1) and LPA1 (EDG2) phospholipid growth factor receptors. | 2001 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11604399 |
Janes K et al. | The development and maintenance of paclitaxel-induced neuropathic pain require activation of the sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor subtype 1. | 2014 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:24876379 |
Igarashi J and Michel T | Agonist-modulated targeting of the EDG-1 receptor to plasmalemmal caveolae. eNOS activation by sphingosine 1-phosphate and the role of caveolin-1 in sphingolipid signal transduction. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10921915 |
Lim KG et al. | FTY720 analogues as sphingosine kinase 1 inhibitors: enzyme inhibition kinetics, allosterism, proteasomal degradation, and actin rearrangement in MCF-7 breast cancer cells. | 2011 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:21464128 |
Allende ML et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate phosphatase 1 regulates keratinocyte differentiation and epidermal homeostasis. | 2013 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:23637227 |
Long JS et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 4 uses HER2 (ERBB2) to regulate extracellular signal regulated kinase-1/2 in MDA-MB-453 breast cancer cells. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20837468 |
Wells CD et al. | Identification of potential mechanisms for regulation of p115 RhoGEF through analysis of endogenous and mutant forms of the exchange factor. | 2001 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:11384980 |
Jiang LI et al. | Use of a cAMP BRET sensor to characterize a novel regulation of cAMP by the sphingosine 1-phosphate/G13 pathway. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17283075 |
Kono M et al. | Deafness and stria vascularis defects in S1P2 receptor-null mice. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17284444 |
Bandhuvula P et al. | The immune modulator FTY720 inhibits sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase activity. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16118221 |
Kharel Y et al. | Sphingosine kinase 2 is required for modulation of lymphocyte traffic by FTY720. | 2005 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:16093248 |
Johnson KR et al. | PKC-dependent activation of sphingosine kinase 1 and translocation to the plasma membrane. Extracellular release of sphingosine-1-phosphate induced by phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA). | 2002 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12124383 |
Qin J et al. | Neurons and oligodendrocytes recycle sphingosine 1-phosphate to ceramide: significance for apoptosis and multiple sclerosis. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20215115 |
Levine YC et al. | Agonist-modulated regulation of AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) in endothelial cells. Evidence for an AMPK -> Rac1 -> Akt -> endothelial nitric-oxide synthase pathway. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17519230 |
Desai NN et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate, a metabolite of sphingosine, increases phosphatidic acid levels by phospholipase D activation. | 1992 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:1429659 |
Iwaki S et al. | Intracellular trafficking pathway of yeast long-chain base kinase Lcb4, from its synthesis to its degradation. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17686782 |
Bankovich AJ et al. | CD69 suppresses sphingosine 1-phosophate receptor-1 (S1P1) function through interaction with membrane helix 4. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20463015 |
Suhaiman L et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate and sphingosine kinase are involved in a novel signaling pathway leading to acrosomal exocytosis. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20236935 |
Di A et al. | A novel function of sphingosine kinase 1 suppression of JNK activity in preventing inflammation and injury. | 2010 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:20299461 |
Gómez-Muñoz A et al. | Interaction of ceramides, sphingosine, and sphingosine 1-phosphate in regulating DNA synthesis and phospholipase D activity. | 1995 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:7592842 |
van Echten-Deckert G et al. | Phosphorylated cis-4-methylsphingosine mimics the mitogenic effect of sphingosine-1-phosphate in Swiss 3T3 fibroblasts. | 1998 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9722598 |
Argraves KM et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling promotes critical migratory events in vasculogenesis. | 2004 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:15377653 |
Alemany R et al. | Formyl peptide receptor signaling in HL-60 cells through sphingosine kinase. | 1999 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9933590 |
Arikawa K et al. | Ligand-dependent inhibition of B16 melanoma cell migration and invasion via endogenous S1P2 G protein-coupled receptor. Requirement of inhibition of cellular RAC activity. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12810709 |
Mao C et al. | Cloning and characterization of a mouse endoplasmic reticulum alkaline ceramidase: an enzyme that preferentially regulates metabolism of very long chain ceramides. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12783875 |
Kobayashi N et al. | Characterization of the ATP-dependent sphingosine 1-phosphate transporter in rat erythrocytes. | 2009 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:19531471 |