Sphingosine 1-phosphate is a lipid of Sphingolipids (SP) class. Sphingosine 1-phosphate is associated with abnormalities such as Infection, Painful Bladder Syndrome, Atherosclerosis, Hyperglycemia and Rheumatoid Arthritis. The involved functions are known as Phosphorylation, Regulation, enzyme activity, Energy Absorption and Vascular Permeability. Sphingosine 1-phosphate often locates in Endothelium, Tissue membrane, Vascular System, Protoplasm and Microfilaments. The associated genes with Sphingosine 1-phosphate are MBTPS1 gene, FBXL15 gene, TEK gene, NTRK1 gene and Gene Family. The related lipids are Promega, Lipopolysaccharides, lysophosphatidic acid, Lysophosphatidylcholines and Lysophospholipids. The related experimental models are Knock-out, Mouse Model, Transgenic Model, Disease model and Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis.
To understand associated biological information of Sphingosine 1-phosphate, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Sphingosine 1-phosphate is suspected in Lymphopenia, Ischemia, Infection, Atherosclerosis, Multiple Sclerosis, Asthma and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Sphingosine 1-phosphate
Lipid pathways are not clear in current pathway databases. We organized associated pathways with Sphingosine 1-phosphate through full-text articles, including metabolic pathways or pathways of biological mechanisms.
Pathway name | Related literatures |
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Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Sphingosine 1-phosphate-dependent trafficking of peritoneal B cells requires functional NFkappaB-inducing kinase in stromal cells.' (Kunisawa J et al., 2008), Knock-out are used in the study 'Connective tissue growth factor (CTGF/CCN2) mediates angiogenic effect of S1P in human dermal microvascular endothelial cells.' (Markiewicz M et al., 2011), Knock-out are used in the study 'Chasing sphingosine-1-phosphate, a lipid mediator for cardiomyocyte survival.' (Yang Q, 2007), Knock-out are used in the study 'Local application of FTY720 to the lung abrogates experimental asthma by altering dendritic cell function.' (Idzko M et al., 2006) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Platelet endothelial cell adhesion molecule-1 modulates endothelial cell motility through the small G-protein Rho.' (Gratzinger D et al., 2003).
Mouse Model are used in the study 'Regulation of the micromechanical properties of pulmonary endothelium by S1P and thrombin: role of cortactin.' (Arce FT et al., 2008), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Sequential delivery of vascular endothelial growth factor and sphingosine 1-phosphate for angiogenesis.' (Tengood JE et al., 2010), Mouse Model are used in the study 'S1P(5) is required for sphingosine 1-phosphate-induced autophagy in human prostate cancer PC-3 cells.' (Chang CL et al., 2009), Mouse Model are used in the study 'Sphingosine-1-phosphate induces an antiinflammatory phenotype in macrophages.' (Hughes JE et al., 2008) and Mouse Model are used in the study 'The alliance of sphingosine-1-phosphate and its receptors in immunity.' (Rivera J et al., 2008).
Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Role for matrix metalloproteinase-2 in oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced activation of the sphingomyelin/ceramide pathway and smooth muscle cell proliferation.' (Augé N et al., 2004), Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Sphingosine-1-phosphate antibodies as potential agents in the treatment of cancer and age-related macular degeneration.' (Sabbadini RA, 2011) and Transgenic Model are used in the study 'Still benched on its way to the bedside: sphingosine kinase 1 as an emerging target in cancer chemotherapy.' (Gault CR and Obeid LM, 2011).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Kulinski JM et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate and other lipid mediators generated by mast cells as critical players in allergy and mast cell function. | 2016 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:25941085 |
Kasbi-Chadli F et al. | Direct and maternal n-3 long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid supplementation improved triglyceridemia and glycemia through the regulation of hepatic and muscle sphingolipid synthesis in offspring hamsters fed a high-fat diet. | 2016 | Eur J Nutr | pmid:25787885 |
Terashita T et al. | Administration of JTE013 abrogates experimental asthma by regulating proinflammatory cytokine production from bronchial epithelial cells. | 2016 | Respir. Res. | pmid:27829417 |
Brait VH et al. | Selective Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Receptor 1 Agonist Is Protective Against Ischemia/Reperfusion in Mice. | 2016 | Stroke | pmid:27827329 |
Zamora-Pineda J et al. | Dendritic cell sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase regulates thymic egress. | 2016 | J. Exp. Med. | pmid:27810923 |
Kobayashi N et al. | Fluorescence-based rapid measurement of sphingosine-1-phosphate transport activity in erythrocytes. | 2016 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:27655910 |
Evangelisti C et al. | Therapeutic potential of targeting sphingosine kinases and sphingosine 1-phosphate in hematological malignancies. | 2016 | Leukemia | pmid:27461062 |
Custódio R et al. | Characterization of secreted sphingosine-1-phosphate lyases required for virulence and intracellular survival of Burkholderia pseudomallei. | 2016 | Mol. Microbiol. | pmid:27632710 |
Ebenezer DL et al. | Targeting sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling in lung diseases. | 2016 | Pharmacol. Ther. | pmid:27621206 |
Tsuchida J et al. | Breast cancer sphingosine-1-phosphate is associated with phospho-sphingosine kinase 1 and lymphatic metastasis. | 2016 | J. Surg. Res. | pmid:27621003 |
Chen W et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate in metabolic syndrome (Review). | 2016 | Int. J. Mol. Med. | pmid:27600830 |
Hamidi Shishavan M et al. | Differential Effects of Long Term FTY720 Treatment on Endothelial versus Smooth Muscle Cell Signaling to S1P in Rat Mesenteric Arteries. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:27583547 |
Gazit SL et al. | Platelet and Erythrocyte Sources of S1P Are Redundant for Vascular Development and Homeostasis, but Both Rendered Essential After Plasma S1P Depletion in Anaphylactic Shock. | 2016 | Circ. Res. | pmid:27582371 |
Chen C et al. | Polydatin attenuates AGEs-induced upregulation of fibronectin and ICAM-1 in rat glomerular mesangial cells and db/db diabetic mice kidneys by inhibiting the activation of the SphK1-S1P signaling pathway. | 2016 | Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. | pmid:26948947 |
Hernández-Coronado CG et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate, regulated by FSH and VEGF, stimulates granulosa cell proliferation. | 2016 | Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. | pmid:27342378 |
Chakrabarti SS et al. | Ceramide and Sphingosine-1-Phosphate in Cell Death Pathways : Relevance to the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease. | 2016 | Curr Alzheimer Res | pmid:27335046 |
Tsai HC and Han MH | Sphingosine-1-Phosphate (S1P) and S1P Signaling Pathway: Therapeutic Targets in Autoimmunity and Inflammation. | 2016 | Drugs | pmid:27318702 |
Yang Z et al. | TGR5 activation suppressed S1P/S1P2 signaling and resisted high glucose-induced fibrosis in glomerular mesangial cells. | 2016 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:27317945 |
Cantalupo A and Di Lorenzo A | S1P Signaling and De Novo Biosynthesis in Blood Pressure Homeostasis. | 2016 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:27317800 |
Juif PE et al. | Clinical pharmacology, efficacy, and safety aspects of sphingosine-1-phosphate receptor modulators. | 2016 | Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol | pmid:27249325 |
Pyne S et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate and sphingosine kinases in health and disease: Recent advances. | 2016 | Prog. Lipid Res. | pmid:26970273 |
Aoki M et al. | Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Immune Cells and Inflammation: Roles and Therapeutic Potential. | 2016 | Mediators Inflamm. | pmid:26966342 |
Brinck JW et al. | Diabetes Mellitus Is Associated With Reduced High-Density Lipoprotein Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Content and Impaired High-Density Lipoprotein Cardiac Cell Protection. | 2016 | Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. | pmid:26966278 |
Chawla S et al. | S1P prophylaxis mitigates acute hypobaric hypoxia-induced molecular, biochemical, and metabolic disturbances: A preclinical report. | 2016 | IUBMB Life | pmid:26959531 |
Vito CD et al. | Platelet-derived sphingosine-1-phosphate and inflammation: from basic mechanisms to clinical implications. | 2016 | Platelets | pmid:26950429 |
Jin J et al. | Aldo-keto Reductase Family 1 Member B 10 Mediates Liver Cancer Cell Proliferation through Sphingosine-1-Phosphate. | 2016 | Sci Rep | pmid:26948042 |
Guerrero M et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1 agonists: a patent review (2013-2015). | 2016 | Expert Opin Ther Pat | pmid:26947494 |
Puli MR et al. | Stomatal closure induced by phytosphingosine-1-phosphate and sphingosine-1-phosphate depends on nitric oxide and pH of guard cells in Pisum sativum. | 2016 | Planta | pmid:27233507 |
Zhang Y et al. | Ceramide Production Mediates Aldosterone-Induced Human Umbilical Vein Endothelial Cell (HUVEC) Damages. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26788916 |
Dillmann C et al. | S1PR4 Signaling Attenuates ILT 7 Internalization To Limit IFN-α Production by Human Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells. | 2016 | J. Immunol. | pmid:26783340 |
Ghasemi R et al. | Integrated sphingosine-1 phosphate signaling in the central nervous system: From physiological equilibrium to pathological damage. | 2016 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:26772814 |
Morel S et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate reduces ischaemia-reperfusion injury by phosphorylating the gap junction protein Connexin43. | 2016 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:26762268 |
Sundaram K et al. | Loss of neutral ceramidase protects cells from nutrient- and energy -deprivation-induced cell death. | 2016 | Biochem. J. | pmid:26747710 |
Abu Khweek A et al. | The Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Lyase (LegS2) Contributes to the Restriction of Legionella pneumophila in Murine Macrophages. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26741365 |
Deniz U et al. | A systematic methodology for large scale compound screening: A case study on the discovery of novel S1PL inhibitors. | 2016 | J. Mol. Graph. Model. | pmid:26724452 |
Beach JA et al. | Sphingosine kinase 1 is required for TGF-β mediated fibroblastto- myofibroblast differentiation in ovarian cancer. | 2016 | Oncotarget | pmid:26716409 |
Realini N et al. | Acid Ceramidase in Melanoma: EXPRESSION, LOCALIZATION, AND EFFECTS OF PHARMACOLOGICAL INHIBITION. | 2016 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:26553872 |
Campos LS et al. | Filamin A Expression Negatively Regulates Sphingosine-1-Phosphate-Induced NF-κB Activation in Melanoma Cells by Inhibition of Akt Signaling. | 2016 | Mol. Cell. Biol. | pmid:26552704 |
Nagahashi M et al. | DNA damage response and sphingolipid signaling in liver diseases. | 2016 | Surg. Today | pmid:26514817 |
Liu X et al. | Transforming growth factor-β-sphingosine kinase 1/S1P signaling upregulates microRNA-21 to promote fibrosis in renal tubular epithelial cells. | 2016 | Exp. Biol. Med. (Maywood) | pmid:26376826 |
Filipenko I et al. | Upregulation of the S1P3 receptor in metastatic breast cancer cells increases migration and invasion by induction of PGE2 and EP2/EP4 activation. | 2016 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:27616330 |
van der Weyden L et al. | Genome-wide in vivo screen identifies novel host regulators of metastatic colonization. | 2017 | Nature | pmid:28052056 |
Lima S et al. | Sphingosine and Sphingosine Kinase 1 Involvement in Endocytic Membrane Trafficking. | 2017 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:28049734 |
Ogle ME et al. | Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor-3 Supports Hematopoietic Stem and Progenitor Cell Residence Within the Bone Marrow Niche. | 2017 | Stem Cells | pmid:28026131 |
Yung BS et al. | Selective coupling of the S1P receptor subtype to S1P-mediated RhoA activation and cardioprotection. | 2017 | J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. | pmid:28017639 |
Contaifer D et al. | Unsupervised analysis of combined lipid and coagulation data reveals coagulopathy subtypes among dialysis patients. | 2017 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:27993949 |
Myśliwiec H et al. | Increase in circulating sphingosine-1-phosphate and decrease in ceramide levels in psoriatic patients. | 2017 | Arch. Dermatol. Res. | pmid:27988894 |
Zhao Z et al. | Characterization of the Anticoagulant and Antithrombotic Properties of the Sphingosine 1-Phosphate Mimetic FTY720. | 2017 | Acta Haematol. | pmid:27802432 |
González-Fernández B et al. | Inhibition of the SphK1/S1P signaling pathway by melatonin in mice with liver fibrosis and human hepatic stellate cells. | 2017 | Biofactors | pmid:27801960 |
McLean CJ et al. | Characterization of homologous sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase isoforms in the bacterial pathogen Burkholderia pseudomallei. | 2017 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:27784725 |
Abraham C et al. | Lessons Learned From Trials Targeting Cytokine Pathways in Patients With Inflammatory Bowel Diseases. | 2017 | Gastroenterology | pmid:27780712 |
Katsuta E et al. | Doxorubicin effect is enhanced by sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling antagonist in breast cancer. | 2017 | J. Surg. Res. | pmid:29078883 |
Vogt D and Stark H | Therapeutic Strategies and Pharmacological Tools Influencing S1P Signaling and Metabolism. | 2017 | Med Res Rev | pmid:27480072 |
Swendeman SL et al. | An engineered S1P chaperone attenuates hypertension and ischemic injury. | 2017 | Sci Signal | pmid:28811382 |
Syed SN et al. | S1P Provokes Tumor Lymphangiogenesis via Macrophage-Derived Mediators Such as IL-1 or Lipocalin-2. | 2017 | Mediators Inflamm. | pmid:28804221 |
Doan NB et al. | Acid ceramidase confers radioresistance to glioblastoma cells. | 2017 | Oncol. Rep. | pmid:28765947 |
Arish M et al. | Implication of sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling in diseases: molecular mechanism and therapeutic strategies. | 2017 | J. Recept. Signal Transduct. Res. | pmid:28758826 |
Polzin A et al. | Plasma sphingosine-1-phosphate concentrations are associated with systolic heart failure in patients with ischemic heart disease. | 2017 | J. Mol. Cell. Cardiol. | pmid:28709768 |
Innamorati G et al. | Pleiotropic effects of sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling to control human chorionic mesenchymal stem cell physiology. | 2017 | Cell Death Dis | pmid:28703804 |
Bougault C et al. | Involvement of sphingosine kinase/sphingosine 1-phosphate metabolic pathway in spondyloarthritis. | 2017 | Bone | pmid:28684192 |
Tsai CH et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate suppresses chondrosarcoma metastasis by upregulation of tissue inhibitor of metalloproteinase 3 through suppressing miR-101 expression. | 2017 | Mol Oncol | pmid:28672103 |
Schmidt KG et al. | Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Receptor 5 Modulates Early-Stage Processes during Fibrogenesis in a Mouse Model of Systemic Sclerosis: A Pilot Study. | 2017 | Front Immunol | pmid:29033951 |
Xie Z et al. | Targeting sphingosine-1-phosphate signaling for cancer therapy. | 2017 | Sci China Life Sci | pmid:28623546 |
Yanagida K et al. | Size-selective opening of the blood-brain barrier by targeting endothelial sphingosine 1-phosphate receptor 1. | 2017 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:28396408 |
Takahashi C et al. | Vehicle-dependent Effects of Sphingosine 1-phosphate on Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Expression. | 2017 | J. Atheroscler. Thromb. | pmid:28321011 |
Pierucci F et al. | Vitamin D protects against Aβ peptide cytotoxicity in differentiated human neuroblastoma SH- SY5Y cells: A role for S1P1/p38MAPK/ATF4 axis. | 2017 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:28077289 |
Vu TM et al. | Mfsd2b is essential for the sphingosine-1-phosphate export in erythrocytes and platelets. | 2017 | Nature | pmid:29045386 |
Reinhard NR et al. | The balance between Gα-Cdc42/Rac and Gα/-RhoA pathways determines endothelial barrier regulation by sphingosine-1-phosphate. | 2017 | Mol. Biol. Cell | pmid:28954861 |
Alqinyah M et al. | Regulator of G Protein Signaling 10 (Rgs10) Expression Is Transcriptionally Silenced in Activated Microglia by Histone Deacetylase Activity. | 2017 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:28031332 |
Janecke AR et al. | Deficiency of the sphingosine-1-phosphate lyase SGPL1 is associated with congenital nephrotic syndrome and congenital adrenal calcifications. | 2017 | Hum. Mutat. | pmid:28181337 |
Moritz E et al. | Reference intervals for serum sphingosine-1-phosphate in the population-based Study of Health in Pomerania. | 2017 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:28159438 |
Winkler MS et al. | Sphingosine-1-Phosphate: A Potential Biomarker and Therapeutic Target for Endothelial Dysfunction and Sepsis? | 2017 | Shock | pmid:27922551 |
Chen T et al. | Sphingosine-1 phosphate promotes intestinal epithelial cell proliferation via S1PR2. | 2017 | Front Biosci (Landmark Ed) | pmid:27814635 |
Beider K et al. | The Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Modulator FTY720 Targets Multiple Myeloma via the CXCR4/CXCL12 Pathway. | 2017 | Clin. Cancer Res. | pmid:27697999 |
Feuerborn R et al. | High density lipoprotein (HDL)-associated sphingosine 1-phosphate (S1P) inhibits macrophage apoptosis by stimulating STAT3 activity and survivin expression. | 2017 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:28038379 |
Thieme M et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate modulators in inflammatory skin diseases - lining up for clinical translation. | 2017 | Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:27574180 |
Chang N et al. | HuR mediates motility of human bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells triggered by sphingosine 1-phosphate in liver fibrosis. | 2017 | J. Mol. Med. | pmid:27543493 |
Mensah SA et al. | Regeneration of glycocalyx by heparan sulfate and sphingosine 1-phosphate restores inter-endothelial communication. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:29023478 |
Wang X et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate alleviates Coxsackievirus B3-induced myocarditis by increasing invariant natural killer T cells. | 2017 | Exp. Mol. Pathol. | pmid:28986246 |
Werth S et al. | Obesity-stimulated aldosterone release is not related to an S1P-dependent mechanism. | 2017 | J. Endocrinol. | pmid:28970286 |
Du Y et al. | Exosomes from Human-Induced Pluripotent Stem Cell-Derived Mesenchymal Stromal Cells (hiPSC-MSCs) Protect Liver against Hepatic Ischemia/ Reperfusion Injury via Activating Sphingosine Kinase and Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling Pathway. | 2017 | Cell. Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:28934733 |
Kuchler L et al. | Elevated intrathymic sphingosine-1-phosphate promotes thymus involution during sepsis. | 2017 | Mol. Immunol. | pmid:28846923 |
Nicholas SE et al. | Unravelling the interplay of sphingolipids and TGF-β signaling in the human corneal stroma. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28806736 |
Lee SY et al. | Adipocyte-Specific Deficiency of De Novo Sphingolipid Biosynthesis Leads to Lipodystrophy and Insulin Resistance. | 2017 | Diabetes | pmid:28698261 |
Hutami IR et al. | Fas/S1P crosstalk via NF-κB activation in osteoclasts controls subchondral bone remodeling in murine TMJ arthritis. | 2017 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:28687489 |
Cannavo A et al. | β-Blockade Prevents Post-Ischemic Myocardial Decompensation Via βAR-Dependent Protective Sphingosine-1 Phosphate Signaling. | 2017 | J. Am. Coll. Cardiol. | pmid:28683966 |
Punsawad C and Viriyavejakul P | Reduction in serum sphingosine 1-phosphate concentration in malaria. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28666023 |
Denimal D et al. | Impairment of the Ability of HDL From Patients With Metabolic Syndrome but Without Diabetes Mellitus to Activate eNOS: Correction by S1P Enrichment. | 2017 | Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. | pmid:28360087 |
Gusman DH and Shoemake C | Evaluation and Optimization of designed Sphingosine-1-Phosphate (S1P) Receptor Subtype 1 Modulators for the Management of Multiple Sclerosis. | 2017 | Yale J Biol Med | pmid:28356890 |
Andrieu G et al. | Sphingosine 1-phosphate signaling through its receptor S1P promotes chromosome segregation and mitotic progression. | 2017 | Sci Signal | pmid:28351953 |
Becker S et al. | Low sphingosine-1-phosphate plasma levels are predictive for increased mortality in patients with liver cirrhosis. | 2017 | PLoS ONE | pmid:28334008 |
Karunakaran I and van Echten-Deckert G | Sphingosine 1-phosphate - A double edged sword in the brain. | 2017 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:28315304 |
Navarrete A et al. | A metabolomic approach shows sphingosine 1-phosphate and lysophospholipids as mediators of the therapeutic effect of liver growth factor in emphysema. | 2017 | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:28314215 |
Shirakawa H et al. | Sphingosine-1-phosphate induces Ca signaling and CXCL1 release via TRPC6 channel in astrocytes. | 2017 | Glia | pmid:28300348 |
Dyckman AJ | Modulators of Sphingosine-1-phosphate Pathway Biology: Recent Advances of Sphingosine-1-phosphate Receptor 1 (S1P) Agonists and Future Perspectives. | 2017 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:28291340 |
Nielsen OH et al. | Sphingosine-1-Phosphate Signaling in Inflammatory Bowel Disease. | 2017 | Trends Mol Med | pmid:28283249 |
Peyrin-Biroulet L et al. | Modulation of sphingosine-1-phosphate in inflammatory bowel disease. | 2017 | Autoimmun Rev | pmid:28279838 |
Miller M et al. | Cutting Edge: Targeting Epithelial ORMDL3 Increases, Rather than Reduces, Airway Responsiveness and Is Associated with Increased Sphingosine-1-Phosphate. | 2017 | J. Immunol. | pmid:28275141 |
Tafelmeier M et al. | Mildly oxidized HDL decrease agonist-induced platelet aggregation and release of pro-coagulant platelet extracellular vesicles. | 2017 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:27163393 |
Su K et al. | FTY720 Attenuates Angiotensin II-Induced Podocyte Damage via Inhibiting Inflammatory Cytokines. | 2017 | Mediators Inflamm. | pmid:28270699 |