N-Palmitoylsphingosine

N-Palmitoylsphingosine is a lipid of Sphingolipids (SP) class. The involved functions are known as ceramide biosynthetic process, Apoptosis, Regulation, Signal Transduction and Caspase-Dependent Apoptosis. N-palmitoylsphingosine often locates in Mitochondria, Membrane, Extracellular and Endoplasmic Reticulum. The associated genes with N-Palmitoylsphingosine are BCL2 gene, cytochrome c'', BCL2L1 gene, LASS6 gene and LASS5 gene. The related lipids are dihydroceramide, Fatty Acids, Sphingolipids, Palmitates and inositolphosphorylceramide.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of N-Palmitoylsphingosine, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine

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PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

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What cellular locations are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine?

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What functions are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine?


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What lipids are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine?

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What genes are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine?

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What common seen animal models are associated with N-Palmitoylsphingosine?

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
pmid:
Shah J et al. Structural and thermotropic properties of synthetic C16:0 (palmitoyl) ceramide: effect of hydration. 1995 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8558082
Holopainen JM et al. Sphingomyelinase induces lipid microdomain formation in a fluid phosphatidylcholine/sphingomyelin membrane. 1998 Biochemistry pmid:9860872
Payne SG et al. Epidermal growth factor inhibits ceramide-induced apoptosis and lowers ceramide levels in primary placental trophoblasts. 1999 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:10395296
Vartanian A et al. Ap4A induces apoptosis in human cultured cells. 1999 FEBS Lett. pmid:10452553
Siskind LJ and Colombini M The lipids C2- and C16-ceramide form large stable channels. Implications for apoptosis. 2000 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11027675
Holopainen JM et al. Dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine/C16:0-ceramide binary liposomes studied by differential scanning calorimetry and wide- and small-angle x-ray scattering. 2000 Biophys. J. pmid:10777742
Kroesen BJ et al. Induction of apoptosis through B-cell receptor cross-linking occurs via de novo generated C16-ceramide and involves mitochondria. 2001 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:11278517
Singh IN et al. Ceramide inhibition of mammalian phospholipase D1 and D2 activities is antagonized by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. 2001 Biochemistry pmid:11551222
Duclos RI The total syntheses of D-erythro-sphingosine, N-palmitoylsphingosine (ceramide), and glucosylceramide (cerebroside) via an azidosphingosine analog. 2001 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:11457441
Grassmé H et al. Molecular mechanisms of ceramide-mediated CD95 clustering. 2001 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:11409897
Holopainen JM et al. Interfacial interactions of ceramide with dimyristoylphosphatidylcholine: impact of the N-acyl chain. 2001 Biophys. J. pmid:11159444
Siskind LJ et al. Ceramide channels increase the permeability of the mitochondrial outer membrane to small proteins. 2002 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12006562
Hsueh YW et al. The effect of ceramide on phosphatidylcholine membranes: a deuterium NMR study. 2002 Biophys. J. pmid:12023232
Koyanagi S et al. Elevation of de novo ceramide synthesis in tumor masses and the role of microsomal dihydroceramide synthase. 2003 Int. J. Cancer pmid:12672022
Bock J et al. Ceramide inhibits the potassium channel Kv1.3 by the formation of membrane platforms. 2003 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:12767914
Fillet M et al. Mechanisms involved in exogenous C2- and C6-ceramide-induced cancer cell toxicity. 2003 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:12754099
Kroesen BJ et al. BcR-induced apoptosis involves differential regulation of C16 and C24-ceramide formation and sphingolipid-dependent activation of the proteasome. 2003 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12578840
Eto M et al. C16 ceramide accumulates following androgen ablation in LNCaP prostate cancer cells. 2003 Prostate pmid:12886525
Abdel Shakor AB et al. Cell surface ceramide generation precedes and controls FcgammaRII clustering and phosphorylation in rafts. 2004 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:15194692