25-Hydroxycholesterol

25-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 25-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Hereditary Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Fatty Liver, Infection and Exanthema. The involved functions are known as Binding (Molecular Function), cholesterol binding, sterol binding, oxysterol binding and Regulation. 25-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Membrane, Golgi membrane, Cellular Membrane, Cytoplasmic matrix and Golgi Apparatus. The associated genes with 25-Hydroxycholesterol are PTPN7 gene, OSBP gene, N-glycylalanine, SCAP gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are 25-hydroxycholesterol, Sterols, Hydroxycholesterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol and Steroids. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 25-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

25-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Streak, Arterial, Hypochondroplasia (disorder), Infection and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Niemann-Pick Diseases D009542 25 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Total 4

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in SPG5 patients with hereditary spastic paresis.' (Schüle R et al., 2010) and Knock-out are used in the study 'SREBP activity is regulated by mTORC1 and contributes to Akt-dependent cell growth.' (Porstmann T et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Xu L et al. 25-Hydroxycholesterol-3-sulfate attenuates inflammatory response via PPARγ signaling in human THP-1 macrophages. 2012 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:22275753
Ou ZJ et al. 25-Hydroxycholesterol impairs endothelial function and vasodilation by uncoupling and inhibiting endothelial nitric oxide synthase. 2016 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:27600825
Ma Y et al. 25-Hydroxycholesterol-3-sulfate regulates macrophage lipid metabolism via the LXR/SREBP-1 signaling pathway. 2008 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:18854425
Leblond F et al. Regulation of the proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 in intestinal epithelial cells. 2009 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:19179626
Alrefai WA et al. Modulation of human Niemann-Pick C1-like 1 gene expression by sterol: Role of sterol regulatory element binding protein 2. 2007 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:17008555
Alrefai WA et al. Cholesterol modulates human intestinal sodium-dependent bile acid transporter. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:15604201
Tam SP et al. ABCA1 mediates high-affinity uptake of 25-hydroxycholesterol by membrane vesicles and rapid efflux of oxysterol by intact cells. 2006 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:16611739
Lee T and Chau L Fas/Fas ligand-mediated death pathway is involved in oxLDL-induced apoptosis in vascular smooth muscle cells. 2001 Am. J. Physiol., Cell Physiol. pmid:11171590
DeBarber AE et al. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry determination of plasma 24S-hydroxycholesterol with chromatographic separation of 25-hydroxycholesterol. 2008 Anal. Biochem. pmid:18555788
Gerber R et al. Cell-based screen of HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors and expression regulators using LC-MS. 2004 Anal. Biochem. pmid:15136164