25-Hydroxycholesterol

25-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 25-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Hereditary Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Fatty Liver, Infection and Exanthema. The involved functions are known as Binding (Molecular Function), cholesterol binding, sterol binding, oxysterol binding and Regulation. 25-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Membrane, Golgi membrane, Cellular Membrane, Cytoplasmic matrix and Golgi Apparatus. The associated genes with 25-Hydroxycholesterol are PTPN7 gene, OSBP gene, N-glycylalanine, SCAP gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are 25-hydroxycholesterol, Sterols, Hydroxycholesterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol and Steroids. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 25-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

25-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Streak, Arterial, Hypochondroplasia (disorder), Infection and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Niemann-Pick Diseases D009542 25 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Total 4

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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What functions are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in SPG5 patients with hereditary spastic paresis.' (Schüle R et al., 2010) and Knock-out are used in the study 'SREBP activity is regulated by mTORC1 and contributes to Akt-dependent cell growth.' (Porstmann T et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
pmid:
Chang TY and Limanek JS Regulation of cytosolic acetoacetyl coenzyme A thiolase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A synthase, 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase, and mevalonate kinase by low density lipoprotein and by 25-hydroxycholesterol in Chinese hamster ovary cells. 1980 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6105157
Duncan JL and Buckingham L Resistance to streptolysin O in mammalian cells treated with oxygenated derivatives of cholesterol. Cholesterol content of resistant cells and recovery of streptolysin O sensitivity. 1980 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7459354
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Chan SY and Pollard M Characterization of a very-low-density lipoprotein (VLDL)-associated cytotoxic factor. 1981 Br. J. Cancer pmid:7284237
Sinensky M A comparison of solution properties of cholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1981 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:6269498
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Sinensky M and Mueller G Cytosolic 25-hydroxycholesterol binding activity of Chinese hamster ovary cells. 1981 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:7283442
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Toaff ME et al. Metabolism of 25-hydroxycholesterol by rat luteal mitochondria and dispersed cells. 1982 Endocrinology pmid:6291900
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Defay RE et al. A specific hydroxysterol binding protein in human lymphocyte cytosol. 1982 Biochimie pmid:7104400
Yachnin S Mevalonic acid as an initiator of cell growth. Studies using human lymphocytes and inhibitors of endogenous mevalonate biosynthesis. 1982 Oncodev. Biol. Med. pmid:7122252
Chen HW et al. Inhibition of protein synthesis blocks the response to 25-hydroxycholesterol by inhibiting degradation of hydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA reductase. 1982 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7126620
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Masuda A et al. Chinese hamster cell mutant resistant to ML236B (Compactin) is defective in endocytosis of low-density lipo-protein. 1982 Mol. Cell. Biol. pmid:7162516
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Lowrey CH and Horwitz AF Effect of inhibitors of cholesterol synthesis on muscle differentiation. 1982 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7126617
Faust JR et al. Regulation of synthesis and degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase by low density lipoprotein and 25-hydroxycholesterol in UT-1 cells. 1982 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:6957860
Huijmans JG et al. Conversion of 22S-hydroxy-cholesterol and its effects on the metabolism of other sterols in rat adrenal cells and bovine adrenal mitochondria. 1982 Acta Endocrinol. pmid:6289587
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Cighetti G et al. A simple model for studies on the regulation of cholesterol synthesis using freshly isolated hepatocytes. 1983 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:6861742
Benga G et al. A comparison of the effects of cholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol on egg yolk lecithin liposomes: spin label studies. 1983 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:6322650
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Tanaka RD et al. Regulation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase activity in avian myeloblasts. Mode of action of 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1983 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:6195162
Bakker GH et al. LH-dependent steroid production and protein phosphorylation in culture of rat tumour Leydig cells. 1983 Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. pmid:6197326
Suckling KE et al. In vitro regulation of bovine adrenal cortical acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase and comparison with the rat liver enzyme. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6615874
Lichtenstein AH and Brecher P Esterification of cholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol by rat liver microsomes. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6849947
Johnston D et al. Reduction in cell-associated low density lipoprotein in dexamethasone-treated HeLa cells: suggested mechanism. 1983 Endocrinology pmid:6872959
Verma SP et al. Chain length dependent modification of lipid organization by low levels of 25-hydroxycholesterol and 25-hydroxycholecalciferol. A laser Raman study. 1983 Biochemistry pmid:6626516
Yachnin S et al. Increased cholesterol biosynthesis in leukemic cells from patients with hairy cell leukemia. 1983 Blood pmid:6600213
Melnykovych G and Clowes KK Suppression of glucocorticoid-induced elevation of alkaline phosphatase in C-4-1 cells by inhibitors of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase and reversal of the suppression by mevalonate. 1983 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:6830849
Field FJ and Mathur SN Regulation of acyl CoA:cholesterol acyltransferase by 25-hydroxycholesterol in rabbit intestinal microsomes and absorptive cells. 1983 J. Lipid Res. pmid:6631233