25-Hydroxycholesterol

25-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 25-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Hereditary Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Fatty Liver, Infection and Exanthema. The involved functions are known as Binding (Molecular Function), cholesterol binding, sterol binding, oxysterol binding and Regulation. 25-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Membrane, Golgi membrane, Cellular Membrane, Cytoplasmic matrix and Golgi Apparatus. The associated genes with 25-Hydroxycholesterol are PTPN7 gene, OSBP gene, N-glycylalanine, SCAP gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are 25-hydroxycholesterol, Sterols, Hydroxycholesterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol and Steroids. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 25-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

25-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Streak, Arterial, Hypochondroplasia (disorder), Infection and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Niemann-Pick Diseases D009542 25 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Total 4

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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What functions are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in SPG5 patients with hereditary spastic paresis.' (Schüle R et al., 2010) and Knock-out are used in the study 'SREBP activity is regulated by mTORC1 and contributes to Akt-dependent cell growth.' (Porstmann T et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zhang J et al. Studies on the relationships between 7 alpha-hydroxylation and the ability of 25- and 27-hydroxycholesterol to suppress the activity of HMG-CoA reductase. 1997 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:9059514
Ares MP et al. Ca2+ channel blockers verapamil and nifedipine inhibit apoptosis induced by 25-hydroxycholesterol in human aortic smooth muscle cells. 1997 J. Lipid Res. pmid:9374127
Phelan KD and Mahler HR Acute exposure to 25-hydroxy-cholesterol selectively reduces GABAb and not GABAa receptor-mediated synaptic inhibition. 1997 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:9266831
Harada K et al. Bcl-2 protein inhibits oxysterol-induced apoptosis through suppressing CPP32-mediated pathway. 1997 FEBS Lett. pmid:9247143
Zhang J et al. 7alpha-Hydroxylation and 3-dehydrogenation abolish the ability of 25-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol to induce apoptosis in thymocytes. 1997 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:9249018
Chiloeches A et al. Effect of mevalonate availability on the association of G-protein alpha-subunits with the plasma membrane in GH4C1 cells. 1997 FEBS Lett. pmid:9003808
Peffley DM and Gayen AK Inhibition of squalene synthase but not squalene cyclase prevents mevalonate-mediated suppression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase synthesis at a posttranscriptional level. 1997 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:9016820
Lagace TA et al. Altered regulation of cholesterol and cholesteryl ester synthesis in Chinese-hamster ovary cells overexpressing the oxysterol-binding protein is dependent on the pleckstrin homology domain. 1997 Biochem. J. pmid:9337870
Baum CL et al. Sterol carrier protein-2 overexpression enhances sterol cycling and inhibits cholesterol ester synthesis and high density lipoprotein cholesterol secretion. 1997 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9045674
Zhang J et al. Metabolism of 27-, 25- and 24-hydroxycholesterol in rat glial cells and neurons. 1997 Biochem. J. pmid:9078259
Lehmann JM et al. Activation of the nuclear receptor LXR by oxysterols defines a new hormone response pathway. 1997 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9013544
Bhuvaneswaran C et al. Activation of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase in rat liver microsomes by 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1997 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8960060
Miura S et al. Cholesterol-mediated changes of neutral cholesterol esterase activity in macrophages. Mechanism for mobilization of cholesteryl esters in lipid droplets by HDL. 1997 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:9409290
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Chang JY et al. Establishment of two morphologically distinct PC12 cell lines resistant to 25-OH-cholesterol toxicity. 1997 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:9344846
Duan H et al. Degradation of macrophage ApoE in a nonlysosomal compartment. Regulation by sterols. 1997 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9388269
Chang JY and Liu LZ 25-Hydroxycholesterol causes death but does not prevent nerve growth factor-induced neurite outgrowth in PC12 cells. 1997 Neurochem. Int. pmid:9308000
Warren JT and Gilbert LI Metabolism in vitro of cholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol by the larval prothoracic glands of Manduca sexta. 1996 Sep-Oct Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:9014337
Bowling N et al. LY295427, a novel hypocholesterolemic agent, enhances [3H]25-hydroxycholesterol binding to liver cytosolic proteins. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:9017510
Hultén LM et al. Oxysterols present in atherosclerotic tissue decrease the expression of lipoprotein lipase messenger RNA in human monocyte-derived macrophages. 1996 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:8567968
Berkhout TA et al. The novel cholesterol-lowering drug SR-12813 inhibits cholesterol synthesis via an increased degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-coenzyme A reductase. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8662919
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Spicer LJ et al. Insulin-like growth factor I enhancement of steroidogenesis by bovine granulosa cells and thecal cells: dependence on de novo cholesterol synthesis. 1996 J. Endocrinol. pmid:8994382
Nohturfft A et al. Recurrent G-to-A substitution in a single codon of SREBP cleavage-activating protein causes sterol resistance in three mutant Chinese hamster ovary cell lines. 1996 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:8942999
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Carlberg M and Larsson O Stimulatory effect of PDGF on HMG-CoA reductase activity and N-linked glycosylation contributes to increased expression of IGF-1 receptors in human fibroblasts. 1996 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:8635486
Palladini G et al. Disruption of actin microfilament organization by cholesterol oxides in 73/73 endothelial cells. 1996 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:8635497
Palladini G et al. Modifications of vimentin filament architecture and vimentin-nuclear interactions by cholesterol oxides in 73/73 endothelial cells. 1996 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:8635498
Chen H et al. Depletion and repopulation of Leydig cells in the testes of aging brown Norway rats. 1996 Endocrinology pmid:8754773
Jepson CA et al. Down-regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase in sterol ester-laden J774.2 macrophages. 1996 Biochem. J. pmid:8761468
Musanti R et al. Inhibition of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase decreases apolipoprotein B-100-containing lipoprotein secretion from HepG2 cells. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8820097
Lin CY and Morel DW Esterification of oxysterols in human serum: effects on distribution and cellular uptake. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8820112
Graham A et al. Impaired mobilisation of cholesterol from stored cholesteryl esters in human (THP-1) macrophages. 1996 Atherosclerosis pmid:8645354
Nishio E and Watanabe Y Oxysterols induced apoptosis in cultured smooth muscle cells through CPP32 protease activation and bcl-2 protein downregulation. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8831713
McGee TP et al. Degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase in endoplasmic reticulum membranes is accelerated as a result of increased susceptibility to proteolysis. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8810339
Monier S et al. Oligomerization of VIP21-caveolin in vitro is stabilized by long chain fatty acylation or cholesterol. 1996 FEBS Lett. pmid:8690074
Richardson MA et al. Human liposarcoma cell line, SW872, secretes cholesteryl ester transfer protein in response to cholesterol. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8725167
Kawabe Y et al. Regulation of fatty acid synthase expression by cholesterol in human cultured cells. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8605019
Morel DW et al. Comparison of the intracellular metabolism and trafficking of 25-hydroxycholesterol and cholesterol in macrophages. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8895069
Taniguchi S et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone markedly inhibits the accumulation of cholesteryl ester in mouse macrophage J774-1 cells. 1996 Atherosclerosis pmid:8879442
Vanderhyden BC Oocyte-secreted factors regulate granulosa cell steroidogenesis. 1996 Zygote pmid:9153773
Pak YK Serum response element-like sequences of the human low density lipoprotein receptor promoter: possible regulation sites for sterol-independent transcriptional activation. 1996 Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. pmid:8932516
Cerda SR et al. Regulation of cholesterol synthesis in four colonic adenocarcinoma cell lines. 1995 Lipids pmid:8614298
Sekler MS and Simoni RD Mutation in the lumenal part of the membrane domain of HMG-CoA reductase alters its regulated degradation. 1995 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:7818519
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Carlson JC et al. Stimulation of progesterone secretion in dispersed cells of rat corpora lutea by antioxidants. 1995 Steroids pmid:7792831
Kawabe Y et al. The molecular mechanism of the induction of the low density lipoprotein receptor by chenodeoxycholic acid in cultured human cells. 1995 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:7887956