25-Hydroxycholesterol

25-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 25-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Hereditary Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Fatty Liver, Infection and Exanthema. The involved functions are known as Binding (Molecular Function), cholesterol binding, sterol binding, oxysterol binding and Regulation. 25-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Membrane, Golgi membrane, Cellular Membrane, Cytoplasmic matrix and Golgi Apparatus. The associated genes with 25-Hydroxycholesterol are PTPN7 gene, OSBP gene, N-glycylalanine, SCAP gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are 25-hydroxycholesterol, Sterols, Hydroxycholesterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol and Steroids. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 25-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

25-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Streak, Arterial, Hypochondroplasia (disorder), Infection and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Niemann-Pick Diseases D009542 25 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Total 4

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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What functions are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in SPG5 patients with hereditary spastic paresis.' (Schüle R et al., 2010) and Knock-out are used in the study 'SREBP activity is regulated by mTORC1 and contributes to Akt-dependent cell growth.' (Porstmann T et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zhang J et al. Studies on the relationships between 7 alpha-hydroxylation and the ability of 25- and 27-hydroxycholesterol to suppress the activity of HMG-CoA reductase. 1997 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:9059514
Ares MP et al. Ca2+ channel blockers verapamil and nifedipine inhibit apoptosis induced by 25-hydroxycholesterol in human aortic smooth muscle cells. 1997 J. Lipid Res. pmid:9374127
Phelan KD and Mahler HR Acute exposure to 25-hydroxy-cholesterol selectively reduces GABAb and not GABAa receptor-mediated synaptic inhibition. 1997 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:9266831
Harada K et al. Bcl-2 protein inhibits oxysterol-induced apoptosis through suppressing CPP32-mediated pathway. 1997 FEBS Lett. pmid:9247143
Zhang J et al. 7alpha-Hydroxylation and 3-dehydrogenation abolish the ability of 25-hydroxycholesterol and 27-hydroxycholesterol to induce apoptosis in thymocytes. 1997 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:9249018
Tatidis L et al. Decreased feedback regulation of low density lipoprotein receptor activity by sterols in leukemic cells from patients with acute myelogenous leukemia. 1997 J. Lipid Res. pmid:9458267
Peffley DM and Gayen AK Inhibition of squalene synthase but not squalene cyclase prevents mevalonate-mediated suppression of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl coenzyme A reductase synthesis at a posttranscriptional level. 1997 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:9016820
Lehmann JM et al. Activation of the nuclear receptor LXR by oxysterols defines a new hormone response pathway. 1997 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9013544
Bhuvaneswaran C et al. Activation of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase in rat liver microsomes by 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1997 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:8960060
Johnson BH et al. Glucocorticoid/oxysterol-induced DNA lysis in human leukemic cells. 1997 J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:9328208
Miura S et al. Cholesterol-mediated changes of neutral cholesterol esterase activity in macrophages. Mechanism for mobilization of cholesteryl esters in lipid droplets by HDL. 1997 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:9409290
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McCourt MP et al. X-ray crystal structure of cytotoxic oxidized cholesterols: 7-ketocholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1997 J. Lipid Res. pmid:9186918
Liu Y et al. Macrophages isolated from human atherosclerotic plaques produce IL-8, and oxysterols may have a regulatory function for IL-8 production. 1997 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:9081687
Wohlfeil ER and Campbell WB 25-Hydroxycholesterol enhances eicosanoid production in cultured bovine coronary artery endothelial cells by increasing prostaglandin G/H synthase-2. 1997 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:9084508
Lala DS et al. Activation of the orphan nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor 1 by oxysterols. 1997 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:9144161
Babischkin JS et al. Estrogen stimulation of P450 cholesterol side-chain cleavage activity in cultures of human placental syncytiotrophoblasts. 1997 Biol. Reprod. pmid:9002660
Warren JT and Gilbert LI Metabolism in vitro of cholesterol and 25-hydroxycholesterol by the larval prothoracic glands of Manduca sexta. 1996 Sep-Oct Insect Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:9014337
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Nohturfft A et al. Recurrent G-to-A substitution in a single codon of SREBP cleavage-activating protein causes sterol resistance in three mutant Chinese hamster ovary cell lines. 1996 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:8942999
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Palladini G et al. Disruption of actin microfilament organization by cholesterol oxides in 73/73 endothelial cells. 1996 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:8635497
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Chen H et al. Depletion and repopulation of Leydig cells in the testes of aging brown Norway rats. 1996 Endocrinology pmid:8754773
Jepson CA et al. Down-regulation of hormone-sensitive lipase in sterol ester-laden J774.2 macrophages. 1996 Biochem. J. pmid:8761468
Musanti R et al. Inhibition of acyl-CoA: cholesterol acyltransferase decreases apolipoprotein B-100-containing lipoprotein secretion from HepG2 cells. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8820097
Lin CY and Morel DW Esterification of oxysterols in human serum: effects on distribution and cellular uptake. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8820112
Graham A et al. Impaired mobilisation of cholesterol from stored cholesteryl esters in human (THP-1) macrophages. 1996 Atherosclerosis pmid:8645354
Nishio E and Watanabe Y Oxysterols induced apoptosis in cultured smooth muscle cells through CPP32 protease activation and bcl-2 protein downregulation. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8831713
McGee TP et al. Degradation of 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA reductase in endoplasmic reticulum membranes is accelerated as a result of increased susceptibility to proteolysis. 1996 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8810339
Monier S et al. Oligomerization of VIP21-caveolin in vitro is stabilized by long chain fatty acylation or cholesterol. 1996 FEBS Lett. pmid:8690074
Richardson MA et al. Human liposarcoma cell line, SW872, secretes cholesteryl ester transfer protein in response to cholesterol. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8725167
Kawabe Y et al. Regulation of fatty acid synthase expression by cholesterol in human cultured cells. 1996 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:8605019
Morel DW et al. Comparison of the intracellular metabolism and trafficking of 25-hydroxycholesterol and cholesterol in macrophages. 1996 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8895069
Taniguchi S et al. Dehydroepiandrosterone markedly inhibits the accumulation of cholesteryl ester in mouse macrophage J774-1 cells. 1996 Atherosclerosis pmid:8879442
Vanderhyden BC Oocyte-secreted factors regulate granulosa cell steroidogenesis. 1996 Zygote pmid:9153773
Pak YK Serum response element-like sequences of the human low density lipoprotein receptor promoter: possible regulation sites for sterol-independent transcriptional activation. 1996 Biochem. Mol. Biol. Int. pmid:8932516
Axelson M et al. Structural specificity in the suppression of HMG-CoA reductase in human fibroblasts by intermediates in bile acid biosynthesis. 1995 J. Lipid Res. pmid:7751816
Breuer O and Björkhem I Use of an 18O2 inhalation technique and mass isotopomer distribution analysis to study oxygenation of cholesterol in rat. Evidence for in vivo formation of 7-oxo-, 7 beta-hydroxy-, 24-hydroxy-, and 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1995 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:7657597
Corsini A et al. Effects of 26-aminocholesterol, 27-hydroxycholesterol, and 25-hydroxycholesterol on proliferation and cholesterol homeostasis in arterial myocytes. 1995 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:7749852
Ridgway ND 25-Hydroxycholesterol stimulates sphingomyelin synthesis in Chinese hamster ovary cells. 1995 J. Lipid Res. pmid:7666011
Ranheim T et al. Effect of a coffee lipid (cafestol) on regulation of lipid metabolism in CaCo-2 cells. 1995 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8576635