25-Hydroxycholesterol

25-Hydroxycholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 25-hydroxycholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Hereditary Diseases, Atherosclerosis, Fatty Liver, Infection and Exanthema. The involved functions are known as Binding (Molecular Function), cholesterol binding, sterol binding, oxysterol binding and Regulation. 25-hydroxycholesterol often locates in Membrane, Golgi membrane, Cellular Membrane, Cytoplasmic matrix and Golgi Apparatus. The associated genes with 25-Hydroxycholesterol are PTPN7 gene, OSBP gene, N-glycylalanine, SCAP gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are 25-hydroxycholesterol, Sterols, Hydroxycholesterols, 27-hydroxycholesterol and Steroids. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 25-Hydroxycholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

25-Hydroxycholesterol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, Hypercholesterolemia, Fatty Streak, Arterial, Hypochondroplasia (disorder), Infection and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Niemann-Pick Diseases D009542 25 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Total 4

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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What functions are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?


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What lipids are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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What genes are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

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Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 25-Hydroxycholesterol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Marked accumulation of 27-hydroxycholesterol in SPG5 patients with hereditary spastic paresis.' (Schüle R et al., 2010) and Knock-out are used in the study 'SREBP activity is regulated by mTORC1 and contributes to Akt-dependent cell growth.' (Porstmann T et al., 2008).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 25-Hydroxycholesterol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kaur M et al. Receptor-Ck-dependent regulation of genes involved in the cell cycle. 1998 Mol. Cell. Biochem. pmid:9562250
Chang JY et al. Neurotoxicity of 25-OH-cholesterol on sympathetic neurons. 1998 Brain Res. Bull. pmid:9566506
Lin HS et al. Synthesis of 4 alpha-(2-propenyl)-5,6-secocholestan-3 alpha-ol, a novel B-ring seco analog of the hypocholesterolemic agent 4 alpha-(2-propenyl)-5 alpha-cholestan-3 alpha-ol. 1998 Steroids pmid:9589554
Chang JY and Liu LZ Neurotoxicity of cholesterol oxides on cultured cerebellar granule cells. 1998 Neurochem. Int. pmid:9596554
Grøndahl C et al. Meiosis-activating sterol promotes resumption of meiosis in mouse oocytes cultured in vitro in contrast to related oxysterols. 1998 Biol. Reprod. pmid:9603267
Mellon SH and Bair SR 25-Hydroxycholesterol is not a ligand for the orphan nuclear receptor steroidogenic factor-1 (SF-1). 1998 Endocrinology pmid:9607816
Bucci C et al. Free fatty acids modulate LDL receptor activity in BHK-21 cells. 1998 Atherosclerosis pmid:9622276
Rosenfeld JM and Osborne TF HLH106, a Drosophila sterol regulatory element-binding protein in a natural cholesterol auxotroph. 1998 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9632664
Dushkin M et al. Effects of oxysterols upon macrophage and lymphocyte functions in vitro. 1998 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:9644113
Stengel D et al. Inhibition of LPL expression in human monocyte-derived macrophages is dependent on LDL oxidation state: a key role for lysophosphatidylcholine. 1998 Arterioscler. Thromb. Vasc. Biol. pmid:9672079
Fu Q et al. Control of cholesterol biosynthesis in Schwann cells. 1998 J. Neurochem. pmid:9681444
Thewke DP et al. Oleate potentiates oxysterol inhibition of transcription from sterol regulatory element-1-regulated promoters and maturation of sterol regulatory element-binding proteins. 1998 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9694903
Chang JY et al. Cholesterol oxides induce programmed cell death in microglial cells. 1998 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:9731219
Kato H et al. Macrophage inhibition of lymphocyte and tumor cell growth is mediated by 25-hydroxycholesterol in the cell membrane. 1998 Int. Arch. Allergy Immunol. pmid:9751851
Nohturfft A et al. Sterols regulate processing of carbohydrate chains of wild-type SREBP cleavage-activating protein (SCAP), but not sterol-resistant mutants Y298C or D443N. 1998 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:9789003
Christenson LK et al. Oxysterol regulation of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein gene expression. Structural specificity and transcriptional and posttranscriptional actions. 1998 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9804848
Storey MK et al. Cholesterol regulates oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) phosphorylation and Golgi localization in Chinese hamster ovary cells: correlation with stimulation of sphingomyelin synthesis by 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1998 Biochem. J. pmid:9806908
Moog C et al. Oxysterols, but not cholesterol, inhibit human immunodeficiency virus replication in vitro. 1998 Antivir. Chem. Chemother. pmid:9865387
Holleran AL et al. Effect of tamoxifen on cholesterol synthesis in HepG2 cells and cultured rat hepatocytes. 1998 Metab. Clin. Exp. pmid:9867082
Lagace TA et al. Chinese hamster ovary cells overexpressing the oxysterol binding protein (OSBP) display enhanced synthesis of sphingomyelin in response to 25-hydroxycholesterol. 1999 J. Lipid Res. pmid:9869656
Du EZ et al. Translocation-arrested apolipoprotein B evades proteasome degradation via a sterol-sensitive block in ubiquitin conjugation. 1999 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:9880570
Ayala-Torres S et al. Apoptosis induced by oxysterol in CEM cells is associated with negative regulation of c-myc. 1999 Exp. Cell Res. pmid:9882528
Sparrow SM et al. U18666A inhibits intracellular cholesterol transport and neurotransmitter release in human neuroblastoma cells. 1999 Neurochem. Res. pmid:9973239