7-Ketocholesterol

7-Ketocholesterol is a lipid of Sterol Lipids (ST) class. 7-ketocholesterol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Age related macular degeneration, Drusen, Cardiovascular Diseases and Hypercholesterolemia. The involved functions are known as mRNA Expression, Choroidal Neovascularization, Biochemical Pathway, Inflammation and Regulation. 7-ketocholesterol often locates in Basal lamina of choroid, Mitochondria, Epithelium, Frozen Sections and Membrane. The associated genes with 7-Ketocholesterol are ABCA1 gene, SLC33A1 gene, GAPDH gene, P4HTM gene and TSPO gene. The related lipids are Ketocholesterols, cholesterol oxide, Sterols, oxidized lipid and 7-ketocholesterol. The related experimental models are Knock-out and Mouse Model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 7-Ketocholesterol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol?

7-Ketocholesterol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca, endothelial dysfunction, Senile Plaques, Hypercholesterolemia, Hypercholesterolemia, Familial and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 7-Ketocholesterol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Diabetic Retinopathy D003930 39 associated lipids
Multiple Sclerosis D009103 13 associated lipids
Niemann-Pick Diseases D009542 25 associated lipids
Carotid Stenosis D016893 15 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Total 6

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol?


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Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 7-Ketocholesterol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Isolation of macrophage-like cell mutants resistant to the cytotoxic effect of oxidized low density lipoprotein.' (Hakamata H et al., 1998) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Differential effects of PARP inhibition on vascular cell survival and ACAT-1 expression favouring atherosclerotic plaque stability.' (Hans CP et al., 2008).

Mouse Model

Mouse Model are used in the study 'Activation of caspase-8 and caspase-12 pathways by 7-ketocholesterol in human retinal pigment epithelial cells.' (Luthra S et al., 2006).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 7-Ketocholesterol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Nashev LG et al. Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase modulates 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1-dependent metabolism of 7-keto- and 7beta-hydroxy-neurosteroids. 2007 PLoS ONE pmid:17593962
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Cox RH and Spencer EY The Effect of 7-Ketocholesterol on the Rabbit. 1949 Science pmid:17753811
Terasaka N et al. High-density lipoprotein protects macrophages from oxidized low-density lipoprotein-induced apoptosis by promoting efflux of 7-ketocholesterol via ABCG1. 2007 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:17846428
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Luthra S et al. 7-Ketocholesterol activates caspases-3/7, -8, and -12 in human microvascular endothelial cells in vitro. 2008 Microvasc. Res. pmid:18068200
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Hans CP et al. Differential effects of PARP inhibition on vascular cell survival and ACAT-1 expression favouring atherosclerotic plaque stability. 2008 Cardiovasc. Res. pmid:18245064
Bach D et al. Interaction of 7-ketocholesterol with two major components of the inner leaflet of the plasma membrane: phosphatidylethanolamine and phosphatidylserine. 2008 Biochemistry pmid:18247524
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Kim DH and Frangos JA Effects of amyloid beta-peptides on the lysis tension of lipid bilayer vesicles containing oxysterols. 2008 Biophys. J. pmid:18390616
Rosa A et al. Protective effect of vanilloids against tert-butyl hydroperoxide-induced oxidative stress in vero cells culture. 2008 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:18439017
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Martinet W et al. Interactions between cell death induced by statins and 7-ketocholesterol in rabbit aorta smooth muscle cells. 2008 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:18469840
Vejux A et al. Phospholipidosis and down-regulation of the PI3-K/PDK-1/Akt signalling pathway are vitamin E inhibitable events associated with 7-ketocholesterol-induced apoptosis. 2009 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:18495460
Rosa A et al. Protective effect of the oligomeric acylphloroglucinols from Myrtus communis on cholesterol and human low density lipoprotein oxidation. 2008 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:18498764
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Sung SC et al. 7-Ketocholesterol upregulates interleukin-6 via mechanisms that are distinct from those of tumor necrosis factor-alpha, in vascular smooth muscle cells. 2009 J. Vasc. Res. pmid:18515973
Deiana M et al. Protective effect of hydroxytyrosol and its metabolite homovanillic alcohol on H(2)O(2) induced lipid peroxidation in renal tubular epithelial cells. 2008 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:18588937
Saito E et al. 7-ketocholesterol, a major oxysterol, promotes pi-induced vascular calcification in cultured smooth muscle cells. 2008 J. Atheroscler. Thromb. pmid:18603819
Freeman-Anderson NE et al. Cannabinoid (CB2) receptor deficiency reduces the susceptibility of macrophages to oxidized LDL/oxysterol-induced apoptosis. 2008 J. Lipid Res. pmid:18614816
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Alkazemi D et al. Oxysterol as a marker of atherogenic dyslipidemia in adolescence. 2008 J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:18713821
Vejux A et al. Side effects of oxysterols: cytotoxicity, oxidation, inflammation, and phospholipidosis. 2008 Braz. J. Med. Biol. Res. pmid:18719735
Wamil M et al. 7-oxysterols modulate glucocorticoid activity in adipocytes through competition for 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type. 2008 Endocrinology pmid:18755798
Kratzer A et al. Synthetic LXR agonist attenuates plaque formation in apoE-/- mice without inducing liver steatosis and hypertriglyceridemia. 2009 J. Lipid Res. pmid:18812595
Sankaranarayanan S et al. Effects of acceptor composition and mechanism of ABCG1-mediated cellular free cholesterol efflux. 2009 J. Lipid Res. pmid:18827283
Terasaka N et al. ABCG1 and HDL protect against endothelial dysfunction in mice fed a high-cholesterol diet. 2008 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:18924609
Moreira EF et al. 7-Ketocholesterol is present in lipid deposits in the primate retina: potential implication in the induction of VEGF and CNV formation. 2009 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:18936140
Balázs Z et al. Hexose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase modulates the effect of inhibitors and alternative substrates of 11beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1. 2009 Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. pmid:19010388
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Sanson M et al. Oxidized low-density lipoproteins trigger endoplasmic reticulum stress in vascular cells: prevention by oxygen-regulated protein 150 expression. 2009 Circ. Res. pmid:19106412
Kuehnle K et al. Age-dependent increase in desmosterol restores DRM formation and membrane-related functions in cholesterol-free DHCR24-/- mice. 2009 Neurochem. Res. pmid:19115107
Kell DB Iron behaving badly: inappropriate iron chelation as a major contributor to the aetiology of vascular and other progressive inflammatory and degenerative diseases. 2009 BMC Med Genomics pmid:19133145
Palozza P et al. Lycopene prevents 7-ketocholesterol-induced oxidative stress, cell cycle arrest and apoptosis in human macrophages. 2010 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:19157829
Khokhlov AN et al. Effects of cholesterol- or 7-ketocholesterol-containing liposomes on colony-forming ability of cultured cells. 1991 FEBS Lett. pmid:1915871
Kim DE et al. Glycyrrhizin prevents 7-ketocholesterol toxicity against differentiated PC12 cells by suppressing mitochondrial membrane permeability change. 2009 Neurochem. Res. pmid:19224363
Hynynen R et al. OSBP-related protein 2 is a sterol receptor on lipid droplets that regulates the metabolism of neutral lipids. 2009 J. Lipid Res. pmid:19224871