Acetyl-d-carnitine

Acetyl-d-carnitine is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.

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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Current reference collection contains 2875 references associated with Acetyl-d-carnitine in LipidPedia. Due to lack of full text of references or no associated biomedical terms are recognized in our current text-mining method, we cannot extract any biomedical terms related to diseases, pathways, locations, functions, genes, lipids, and animal models from the associated reference collection.

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Here are additional resources we collected from PubChem and MeSH for Acetyl-d-carnitine

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Acetyl-d-carnitine

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors D000592 16 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Cleft Lip D002971 8 associated lipids
Coronary Artery Disease D003324 47 associated lipids
Parkinson Disease D010300 53 associated lipids
Proteostasis Deficiencies D057165 5 associated lipids
Total 7

All references with Acetyl-d-carnitine

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Jeulin C et al. Uptake and release of free L-carnitine by boar epididymal spermatozoa in vitro and subsequent acetylation rate. 1994 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:8182599
Arduini A et al. Effects of L-carnitine and its acetate and propionate esters on the molecular dynamics of human erythrocyte membrane. 1993 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8383998
Bidzinska B et al. Effect of different chronic intermittent stressors and acetyl-l-carnitine on hypothalamic beta-endorphin and GnRH and on plasma testosterone levels in male rats. 1993 Neuroendocrinology pmid:8232773
Minkler PE and Hoppel CL Quantification of free carnitine, individual short- and medium-chain acylcarnitines, and total carnitine in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. 1993 Anal. Biochem. pmid:8214594
Poorthuis BJ et al. Determination of acylcarnitines in urine of patients with inborn errors of metabolism using high-performance liquid chromatography after derivatization with 4'-bromophenacylbromide. 1993 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:8222273
Roe DS et al. Automated analysis for free and short-chain acylcarnitine in plasma with a centrifugal analyzer. 1992 Clin. Chem. pmid:1424113
Rosenthal RE et al. Prevention of postischemic canine neurological injury through potentiation of brain energy metabolism by acetyl-L-carnitine. 1992 Stroke pmid:1519288
Murakami K et al. Alterations of urinary acetylcarnitine in valproate-treated rats: the effect of L-carnitine supplementation. 1992 J. Child Neurol. pmid:1469250
Sakuma T et al. The urinary acylcarnitine profile in three cases of transient hyperammonemia of the newborn. 1992 Acta Paediatr. pmid:1498512
Brass EP et al. Effect of carnitine acetyltransferase inhibition on rat hepatocyte metabolism. 1991 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:1932127
Pourfarzam M and Bartlett K Products and intermediates of the beta-oxidation of [U-14C]hexadecanedionoyl-mono-CoA by rat liver peroxisomes and mitochondria. 1991 Biochem. J. pmid:1989582
Sakuma T Alteration of urinary carnitine profile induced by benzoate administration. 1991 Arch. Dis. Child. pmid:1863104
Marciani P et al. L-carnitine and carnitine ester transport in the rat small intestine. 1991 Pharmacol. Res. pmid:2062791
Gadaleta MN et al. Acetyl-L-carnitine increases cytochrome oxidase subunit I mRNA content in hypothyroid rat liver. 1990 FEBS Lett. pmid:2176613
Mazzocchio R et al. Enhancement of recurrent inhibition by intravenous administration of L-acetylcarnitine in spastic patients. 1990 J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry pmid:2341845
Gadaleta MN et al. Reduced transcription of mitochondrial DNA in the senescent rat. Tissue dependence and effect of L-carnitine. 1990 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:2154375
Sahlin K Muscle carnitine metabolism during incremental dynamic exercise in humans. 1990 Acta Physiol. Scand. pmid:2327259
Siliprandi N et al. Metabolic changes induced by maximal exercise in human subjects following L-carnitine administration. 1990 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2328258
Renstrom B et al. Mechanisms of substrate preference for oxidative metabolism during early myocardial reperfusion. 1990 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2386216
Ruggiero FM et al. Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes. 1990 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2383260
Elliott GR et al. The effect of acute feeding of carnitine, acetyl carnitine and propionyl carnitine on basal and A23187-stimulated eicosanoid release from rat carrageenan-elicited peritoneal macrophages. 1990 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:2171633
Fernández Ortega MF Effect of dietary lysine level and protein restriction on the lipids and carnitine levels in the liver of pregnant rats. 1989 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:2508533
Hiatt WR et al. Carnitine and acylcarnitine metabolism during exercise in humans. Dependence on skeletal muscle metabolic state. 1989 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:2794054
Miñana MD et al. Hyperammonemia decreases body fat content in rat. 1989 FEBS Lett. pmid:2737286
Curti D et al. Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on energetic and cholinergic metabolism in rat brain regions. 1989 Mech. Ageing Dev. pmid:2542702
Bartlett K et al. Human forearm arteriovenous differences of carnitine, short-chain acylcarnitine and long-chain acylcarnitine. 1989 Clin. Sci. pmid:2805599
Patacchioli FR et al. Acetyl-L-carnitine reduces the age-dependent loss of glucocorticoid receptors in the rat hippocampus: an autoradiographic study. 1989 J. Neurosci. Res. pmid:2769802
Kohjimoto Y et al. Effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on the brain lipofuscin content and emotional behavior in aged rats. 1988 Jpn. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3221536
Wojtecka-Lukasik E et al. Anti-inflammatory drugs modulate histamine release from mast cells induced by fibrinogen degradation products. 1988 Ann. Rheum. Dis. pmid:2452608
Martignoni E et al. Acetyl-L-carnitine acutely administered raises beta-endorphin and cortisol plasma levels in humans. 1988 Clin Neuropharmacol pmid:2975529
Brass EP and Stabler SP Carnitine metabolism in the vitamin B-12-deficient rat. 1988 Biochem. J. pmid:3196310
Watmough NJ et al. Skeletal muscle mitochondrial beta-oxidation. A study of the products of oxidation of [U-14C]hexadecanoate by h.p.l.c. using continuous on-line radiochemical detection. 1988 Biochem. J. pmid:3178728
Uziel G et al. Carnitine stimulation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (PDHC) in isolated human skeletal muscle mitochondria. 1988 Muscle Nerve pmid:3405240
Adamo S et al. Effect of L-carnitine on ethanol and acetate plasma levels after oral administration of ethanol in humans. 1988 Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. pmid:3067610
Kidouchi K et al. Identification of glutarylcarnitine in glutaric aciduria type 1 by carboxylic acid analyzer with an ODS reverse-phase column. 1987 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:3594917
Jeulin C et al. The distribution of carnitine and acetylcarnitine in the epididymis and epididymal spermatozoa of the boar. 1987 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3572883
Melegh B et al. Pivampicillin-promoted excretion of pivaloylcarnitine in humans. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3675603
Brass EP and Beyerinck RA Interactions of propionate and carnitine metabolism in isolated rat hepatocytes. 1987 Metab. Clin. Exp. pmid:3110541
Pocchiari M et al. Amphotericin B delays the incubation period of scrapie in intracerebrally inoculated hamsters. 1987 J. Gen. Virol. pmid:2433387
Cederblad G et al. Spectrophotometry of carnitine in biological fluids and tissue with a Cobas Bio centrifugal analyzer. 1986 Clin. Chem. pmid:3943195
Murthy MS et al. A carnitine/acylcarnitine translocase assay applicable to biopsied muscle specimens without requiring mitochondrial isolation. 1986 Biochem. J. pmid:3098229
Bales JR et al. 1H NMR studies of urine during fasting: excretion of ketone bodies and acetylcarnitine. 1986 Magn Reson Med pmid:2434822
Hokland BM and Bremer J Metabolism and excretion of carnitine and acylcarnitines in the perfused rat kidney. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3697382
Farrell S et al. Entry of acetyl-L-carnitine into biosynthetic pathways. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3081044
Gross CJ et al. Uptake of L-carnitine, D-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine by isolated guinea-pig enterocytes. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3708005
Golan R et al. Influence of various substrates on the acetylcarnitine:carnitine ratio in motile and immotile human spermatozoa. 1986 J. Reprod. Fertil. pmid:3761272
Kølvraa S and Gregersen N In vitro studies on the oxidation of medium-chain dicarboxylic acids in rat liver. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3707982
Mentlein R et al. Specificity of two different purified acylcarnitine hydrolases from rat liver, their identity with other carboxylesterases, and their possible function. 1985 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:4026306
Alexson SE et al. Inhibition of acetyl-carnitine oxidation in rat brown-adipose-tissue mitochondria by erucoyl-carnitine is due to sequestration of CoA. 1985 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3995059
Corthay J et al. Incorporation of acetate into acetylcholine, acetylcarnitine, and amino acids in the Torpedo electric organ. 1985 J. Neurochem. pmid:4056793

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