Acetyl-d-carnitine is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Acetyl-d-carnitine
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Proteostasis Deficiencies | D057165 | 5 associated lipids |
| Parkinson Disease | D010300 | 53 associated lipids |
| Coronary Artery Disease | D003324 | 47 associated lipids |
| Cleft Lip | D002971 | 8 associated lipids |
| Body Weight | D001835 | 333 associated lipids |
| Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors | D000592 | 16 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fernández Ortega MF | Effect of dietary lysine level and protein restriction on the lipids and carnitine levels in the liver of pregnant rats. | 1989 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:2508533 |
| Hiatt WR et al. | Carnitine and acylcarnitine metabolism during exercise in humans. Dependence on skeletal muscle metabolic state. | 1989 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:2794054 |
| Miñana MD et al. | Hyperammonemia decreases body fat content in rat. | 1989 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:2737286 |
| Curti D et al. | Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on energetic and cholinergic metabolism in rat brain regions. | 1989 | Mech. Ageing Dev. | pmid:2542702 |
| Bartlett K et al. | Human forearm arteriovenous differences of carnitine, short-chain acylcarnitine and long-chain acylcarnitine. | 1989 | Clin. Sci. | pmid:2805599 |
| Patacchioli FR et al. | Acetyl-L-carnitine reduces the age-dependent loss of glucocorticoid receptors in the rat hippocampus: an autoradiographic study. | 1989 | J. Neurosci. Res. | pmid:2769802 |
| Gadaleta MN et al. | Acetyl-L-carnitine increases cytochrome oxidase subunit I mRNA content in hypothyroid rat liver. | 1990 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:2176613 |
| Mazzocchio R et al. | Enhancement of recurrent inhibition by intravenous administration of L-acetylcarnitine in spastic patients. | 1990 | J. Neurol. Neurosurg. Psychiatry | pmid:2341845 |
| Gadaleta MN et al. | Reduced transcription of mitochondrial DNA in the senescent rat. Tissue dependence and effect of L-carnitine. | 1990 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:2154375 |
| Sahlin K | Muscle carnitine metabolism during incremental dynamic exercise in humans. | 1990 | Acta Physiol. Scand. | pmid:2327259 |
| Siliprandi N et al. | Metabolic changes induced by maximal exercise in human subjects following L-carnitine administration. | 1990 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2328258 |
| Renstrom B et al. | Mechanisms of substrate preference for oxidative metabolism during early myocardial reperfusion. | 1990 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2386216 |
| Ruggiero FM et al. | Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes. | 1990 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2383260 |
| Elliott GR et al. | The effect of acute feeding of carnitine, acetyl carnitine and propionyl carnitine on basal and A23187-stimulated eicosanoid release from rat carrageenan-elicited peritoneal macrophages. | 1990 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:2171633 |
| Brass EP et al. | Effect of carnitine acetyltransferase inhibition on rat hepatocyte metabolism. | 1991 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:1932127 |
| Pourfarzam M and Bartlett K | Products and intermediates of the beta-oxidation of [U-14C]hexadecanedionoyl-mono-CoA by rat liver peroxisomes and mitochondria. | 1991 | Biochem. J. | pmid:1989582 |
| Sakuma T | Alteration of urinary carnitine profile induced by benzoate administration. | 1991 | Arch. Dis. Child. | pmid:1863104 |
| Marciani P et al. | L-carnitine and carnitine ester transport in the rat small intestine. | 1991 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:2062791 |
| Roe DS et al. | Automated analysis for free and short-chain acylcarnitine in plasma with a centrifugal analyzer. | 1992 | Clin. Chem. | pmid:1424113 |
| Rosenthal RE et al. | Prevention of postischemic canine neurological injury through potentiation of brain energy metabolism by acetyl-L-carnitine. | 1992 | Stroke | pmid:1519288 |
| Murakami K et al. | Alterations of urinary acetylcarnitine in valproate-treated rats: the effect of L-carnitine supplementation. | 1992 | J. Child Neurol. | pmid:1469250 |
| Sakuma T et al. | The urinary acylcarnitine profile in three cases of transient hyperammonemia of the newborn. | 1992 | Acta Paediatr. | pmid:1498512 |
| Arduini A et al. | Effects of L-carnitine and its acetate and propionate esters on the molecular dynamics of human erythrocyte membrane. | 1993 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:8383998 |
| Bidzinska B et al. | Effect of different chronic intermittent stressors and acetyl-l-carnitine on hypothalamic beta-endorphin and GnRH and on plasma testosterone levels in male rats. | 1993 | Neuroendocrinology | pmid:8232773 |
| Minkler PE and Hoppel CL | Quantification of free carnitine, individual short- and medium-chain acylcarnitines, and total carnitine in plasma by high-performance liquid chromatography. | 1993 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:8214594 |
| Poorthuis BJ et al. | Determination of acylcarnitines in urine of patients with inborn errors of metabolism using high-performance liquid chromatography after derivatization with 4'-bromophenacylbromide. | 1993 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:8222273 |
| Pomponi MG and Neri G | Butyrate and acetyl-carnitine inhibit the cytogenetic expression of the fragile X in vitro. | 1994 | Am. J. Med. Genet. | pmid:7943015 |
| Paradies G et al. | Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the activity of cytochrome oxidase and adenine nucleotide translocase in rat heart mitochondria. | 1994 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:8070566 |
| Matsui S et al. | Urinary carnitine excretion in patients with heart failure. | 1994 | Clin Cardiol | pmid:8070147 |
| Ganesan R et al. | New treatments for dementia. Myth, magic, and science. | 1994 | Can Fam Physician | pmid:8019192 |
| Jeulin C et al. | Uptake and release of free L-carnitine by boar epididymal spermatozoa in vitro and subsequent acetylation rate. | 1994 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:8182599 |
| De Maria P et al. | Effect of the addition of electrolytes on the partition coefficients, activity coefficients, and acid dissociation constants of carnitine and its acetyl and propionyl derivatives. | 1994 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:8071833 |
| Bähring R et al. | GABA-activated chloride currents of postnatal mouse retinal ganglion cells are blocked by acetylcholine and acetylcarnitine: how specific are ion channels in immature neurons? | 1994 | Eur. J. Neurosci. | pmid:7952289 |
| Van Hove JL et al. | Intravenous L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine in medium-chain acyl-coenzyme A dehydrogenase deficiency and isovaleric acidemia. | 1994 | Pediatr. Res. | pmid:8134205 |
| Kamimori H et al. | Determination of carnitine and saturated-acyl group carnitines in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. | 1994 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:8074302 |
| Tassani V et al. | Anaplerotic effect of propionyl carnitine in rat heart mitochondria. | 1994 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:8135845 |
| Kurth L et al. | Utilization of intracellular acylcarnitine pools by mononuclear phagocytes. | 1994 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:7947948 |
| Requero MA et al. | Differential penetration of fatty acyl-coenzyme A and fatty acylcarnitines into phospholipid monolayers. | 1995 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:8001684 |
| Virmani MA et al. | Protective actions of L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine on the neurotoxicity evoked by mitochondrial uncoupling or inhibitors. | 1995 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:8736490 |
| Cotter MA et al. | Effects of acetyl- and proprionyl-L-carnitine on peripheral nerve function and vascular supply in experimental diabetes. | 1995 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:7666797 |
| Paradies G et al. | Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase activity in cardiac mitochondria from aged rats: the effect of acetyl-L-carnitine. | 1995 | Mech. Ageing Dev. | pmid:8788238 |
| Diep QN et al. | Formation of pivaloylcarnitine in isolated rat heart cells. | 1995 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:7488636 |
| Wawrzeńczyk A et al. | Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on the carnitine metabolism in neural cells. | 1995 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:7646490 |
| Eaton S et al. | The effect of respiratory chain impairment of beta-oxidation in rat heart mitochondria. | 1996 | Biochem. J. | pmid:8912705 |
| Brevetti G et al. | Carnitine-related alterations in patients with intermittent claudication: indication for a focused carnitine therapy. | 1996 | Circulation | pmid:8653874 |
| Sima AA et al. | Primary preventive and secondary interventionary effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on diabetic neuropathy in the bio-breeding Worcester rat. | 1996 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:8621774 |
| Timmons JA et al. | Increased acetyl group availability enhances contractile function of canine skeletal muscle during ischemia. | 1996 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:8609248 |
| Itoh T et al. | Effect of carnitine administration on glycine metabolism in patients with isovaleric acidemia: significance of acetylcarnitine determination to estimate the proper carnitine dose. | 1996 | Tohoku J. Exp. Med. | pmid:8875766 |
| Valoti M et al. | Effects of carnitine and its derivatives on gastric acid secretion in rats. | 1996 Nov-Dec | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:9076846 |
| Horiuchi M et al. | Secondary abnormality of carnitine biosynthesis results from carnitine reabsorptional system defect in juvenile visceral steatosis mice. | 1997 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:9540857 |