Acetyl-d-carnitine is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Acetyl-d-carnitine
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Proteostasis Deficiencies | D057165 | 5 associated lipids |
| Parkinson Disease | D010300 | 53 associated lipids |
| Coronary Artery Disease | D003324 | 47 associated lipids |
| Cleft Lip | D002971 | 8 associated lipids |
| Body Weight | D001835 | 333 associated lipids |
| Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors | D000592 | 16 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Capecchi PL et al. | Carnitines increase plasma levels of adenosine and ATP in humans. | 1997 | Vasc Med | pmid:9546959 |
| Lligona-Trulla L et al. | Acetyl-L-carnitine flux to lipids in cells estimated using isotopomer spectral analysis. | 1997 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:9254070 |
| Abdel-aleem S et al. | Reduced effects of L-carnitine on glucose and fatty acid metabolism in myocytes isolated from diabetic rats. | 1997 | Horm. Metab. Res. | pmid:9370110 |
| Timmons JA et al. | Metabolic responses from rest to steady state determine contractile function in ischemic skeletal muscle. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9277374 |
| Mawal YR et al. | Restoration of hepatic cytochrome c oxidase activity and expression with acetyl-L-carnitine treatment in spf mice with an ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. | 1998 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:9714304 |
| Nakamura J et al. | Polyol pathway hyperactivity is closely related to carnitine deficiency in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. | 1998 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:9864270 |
| Ricciolini R et al. | Role of acetyl-L-carnitine in rat brain lipogenesis: implications for polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. | 1998 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:9832150 |
| Hagen TM et al. | Acetyl-L-carnitine fed to old rats partially restores mitochondrial function and ambulatory activity. | 1998 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:9689120 |
| Tamai I et al. | Molecular and functional identification of sodium ion-dependent, high affinity human carnitine transporter OCTN2. | 1998 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9685390 |
| Timmons JA et al. | Substrate availability limits human skeletal muscle oxidative ATP regeneration at the onset of ischemic exercise. | 1998 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:9421469 |
| El Banani H et al. | Ionic and metabolic imbalance as potential factors of ischemia reperfusion injury. | 1998 | Am. J. Cardiol. | pmid:9737483 |
| Howlett RA et al. | Regulation of skeletal muscle glycogen phosphorylase and PDH at varying exercise power outputs. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9688676 |
| Acetyl-L-carnitine. | 1999 | Altern Med Rev | pmid:10608918 | |
| Howlett RA et al. | Skeletal muscle metabolism during high-intensity sprint exercise is unaffected by dichloroacetate or acetate infusion. | 1999 | J. Appl. Physiol. | pmid:10562618 |
| Parolin ML et al. | Regulation of skeletal muscle glycogen phosphorylase and PDH during maximal intermittent exercise. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10567017 |
| Paradies G et al. | The effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the pyruvate transport and oxidation in rat heart mitochondria. | 1999 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:10431808 |
| Kidd PM | A review of nutrients and botanicals in the integrative management of cognitive dysfunction. | 1999 | Altern Med Rev | pmid:10383479 |
| Wu X et al. | Functional characteristics and tissue distribution pattern of organic cation transporter 2 (OCTN2), an organic cation/carnitine transporter. | 1999 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:10454528 |
| Palmieri L et al. | Identification of the mitochondrial carnitine carrier in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 1999 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:10622748 |
| Löster H et al. | Effects of L-carnitine and its acetyl and propionyl esters on ATP and PCr levels of isolated rat hearts perfused without fatty acids and investigated by means of 31P-NMR spectroscopy. | 1999 | Mol. Cell. Biochem. | pmid:10569188 |
| Srikanth V et al. | Effects of ethanol treatment on epididymal secretory products and sperm maturation in albino rats. | 1999 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:9918552 |
| Aureli T et al. | Entry of [(1,2-13C2)acetyl]-L-carnitine in liver tricarboxylic acid cycle and lipogenesis: a study by 13C NMR spectroscopy in conscious, freely moving rats. | 1999 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:10429215 |
| Putman CT et al. | Pyruvate dehydrogenase activation in inactive muscle during and after maximal exercise in men. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10070014 |
| Ishii T et al. | Anti-apoptotic effect of acetyl-l-carnitine and I-carnitine in primary cultured neurons. | 2000 | Jpn. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:10928324 |
| Jones AR and Bubb WA | Substrates for endogenous metabolism by mature boar spermatozoa. | 2000 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:10864822 |
| Stevens RD et al. | Assay for free and total carnitine in human plasma using tandem mass spectrometry. | 2000 | Clin. Chem. | pmid:10794762 |
| Bayles DO and Wilkinson BJ | Osmoprotectants and cryoprotectants for Listeria monocytogenes. | 2000 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10728555 |
| Mroczkowska JE et al. | Blood-brain barrier controls carnitine level in the brain: a study on a model system with RBE4 cells. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:10623637 |
| Ganapathy ME et al. | beta-lactam antibiotics as substrates for OCTN2, an organic cation/carnitine transporter. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10636865 |
| Pace S et al. | Pharmacokinetics of propionyl-L-carnitine in humans: evidence for saturable tubular reabsorption. | 2000 | Br J Clin Pharmacol | pmid:11069438 |
| Mancinelli A et al. | Disposition of L-carnitine and its short-chain esters, acetyl-L-carnitine and propionyl-L-carnitine, in the rat isolated perfused liver. | 2000 | Drug Metab. Dispos. | pmid:11095575 |
| Seidman MD et al. | Biologic activity of mitochondrial metabolites on aging and age-related hearing loss. | 2000 | Am J Otol | pmid:10733178 |
| Masterson C and Wood C | Pea chloroplast carnitine acetyltransferase. | 2000 | Proc. Biol. Sci. | pmid:10670945 |
| Starritt EC et al. | Sensitivity of CPT I to malonyl-CoA in trained and untrained human skeletal muscle. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:10710500 |
| St Amand TA et al. | Pyruvate overrides inhibition of PDH during exercise after a low-carbohydrate diet. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:10913026 |
| Duru NK et al. | Semen treatment with progesterone and/or acetyl-L-carnitine does not improve sperm motility or membrane damage after cryopreservation-thawing. | 2000 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:11020512 |
| Calvani M et al. | [L-acetylcarnitine treatment on fragile X patients hyperactive behaviour]. | 2001 | Rev Neurol | pmid:12447823 |
| Tomita K et al. | Enzymatic determination of acetylcarnitine for diagnostic applications. | 2001 | J Pharm Biomed Anal | pmid:11248512 |
| Kido Y et al. | Functional relevance of carnitine transporter OCTN2 to brain distribution of L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine across the blood-brain barrier. | 2001 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:11739607 |
| van Loon LJ et al. | The effects of increasing exercise intensity on muscle fuel utilisation in humans. | 2001 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:11579177 |
| Biagiotti G and Cavallini G | Acetyl-L-carnitine vs tamoxifen in the oral therapy of Peyronie's disease: a preliminary report. | 2001 | BJU Int. | pmid:11446848 |
| Benzerrouk R and Qureshi IA | Hepatic mitochondrial proteins in congenitally hyperammonemic spf mice: effect of acetyl-L-carnitine. | 2001 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:11330659 |
| Parr TB | A new technique to elevate night time growth hormone release and a potential growth hormone feedback control loop. | 2001 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:11388776 |
| Evans MK et al. | Effects of acetate infusion and hyperoxia on muscle substrate phosphorylation after onset of moderate exercise. | 2001 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:11701427 |
| Kottlors M et al. | Valproic acid triggers acute rhabdomyolysis in a patient with carnitine palmitoyltransferase type II deficiency. | 2001 | Neuromuscul. Disord. | pmid:11595519 |
| Sharman EH et al. | Reversal of biochemical and behavioral parameters of brain aging by melatonin and acetyl L-carnitine. | 2002 | Brain Res. | pmid:12445964 |
| Roberts PA et al. | The temporal relationship between glycogen phosphorylase and activation of the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex during adrenaline infusion in resting canine skeletal muscle. | 2002 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:12433969 |
| Hagen TM et al. | Mitochondrial decay in the aging rat heart: evidence for improvement by dietary supplementation with acetyl-L-carnitine and/or lipoic acid. | 2002 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:11976222 |
| Watt MJ et al. | Carbohydrate ingestion reduces skeletal muscle acetylcarnitine availability but has no effect on substrate phosphorylation at the onset of exercise in man. | 2002 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:12411537 |
| Tyni T et al. | Analysis of mitochondrial fatty acid oxidation intermediates by tandem mass spectrometry from intact mitochondria prepared from homogenates of cultured fibroblasts, skeletal muscle cells, and fresh muscle. | 2002 | Pediatr. Res. | pmid:12084849 |