Acetyl-l-carnitine is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class.
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Acetyl-l-carnitine
| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Body Weight | D001835 | 333 associated lipids |
| Alzheimer Disease | D000544 | 76 associated lipids |
| Amino Acid Metabolism, Inborn Errors | D000592 | 16 associated lipids |
| Coronary Artery Disease | D003324 | 47 associated lipids |
| Parkinson Disease | D010300 | 53 associated lipids |
| Cleft Lip | D002971 | 8 associated lipids |
| Proteostasis Deficiencies | D057165 | 5 associated lipids |
| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bayles DO and Wilkinson BJ | Osmoprotectants and cryoprotectants for Listeria monocytogenes. | 2000 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10728555 |
| Mroczkowska JE et al. | Blood-brain barrier controls carnitine level in the brain: a study on a model system with RBE4 cells. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:10623637 |
| Ganapathy ME et al. | beta-lactam antibiotics as substrates for OCTN2, an organic cation/carnitine transporter. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10636865 |
| Seidman MD et al. | Biologic activity of mitochondrial metabolites on aging and age-related hearing loss. | 2000 | Am J Otol | pmid:10733178 |
| Masterson C and Wood C | Pea chloroplast carnitine acetyltransferase. | 2000 | Proc. Biol. Sci. | pmid:10670945 |
| Starritt EC et al. | Sensitivity of CPT I to malonyl-CoA in trained and untrained human skeletal muscle. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:10710500 |
| Duru NK et al. | Semen treatment with progesterone and/or acetyl-L-carnitine does not improve sperm motility or membrane damage after cryopreservation-thawing. | 2000 | Fertil. Steril. | pmid:11020512 |
| Acetyl-L-carnitine. | 1999 | Altern Med Rev | pmid:10608918 | |
| Howlett RA et al. | Skeletal muscle metabolism during high-intensity sprint exercise is unaffected by dichloroacetate or acetate infusion. | 1999 | J. Appl. Physiol. | pmid:10562618 |
| Parolin ML et al. | Regulation of skeletal muscle glycogen phosphorylase and PDH during maximal intermittent exercise. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10567017 |
| Paradies G et al. | The effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the pyruvate transport and oxidation in rat heart mitochondria. | 1999 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:10431808 |
| Kidd PM | A review of nutrients and botanicals in the integrative management of cognitive dysfunction. | 1999 | Altern Med Rev | pmid:10383479 |
| Wu X et al. | Functional characteristics and tissue distribution pattern of organic cation transporter 2 (OCTN2), an organic cation/carnitine transporter. | 1999 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:10454528 |
| Palmieri L et al. | Identification of the mitochondrial carnitine carrier in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | 1999 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:10622748 |
| Löster H et al. | Effects of L-carnitine and its acetyl and propionyl esters on ATP and PCr levels of isolated rat hearts perfused without fatty acids and investigated by means of 31P-NMR spectroscopy. | 1999 | Mol. Cell. Biochem. | pmid:10569188 |
| Srikanth V et al. | Effects of ethanol treatment on epididymal secretory products and sperm maturation in albino rats. | 1999 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:9918552 |
| Aureli T et al. | Entry of [(1,2-13C2)acetyl]-L-carnitine in liver tricarboxylic acid cycle and lipogenesis: a study by 13C NMR spectroscopy in conscious, freely moving rats. | 1999 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:10429215 |
| Putman CT et al. | Pyruvate dehydrogenase activation in inactive muscle during and after maximal exercise in men. | 1999 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:10070014 |
| Mawal YR et al. | Restoration of hepatic cytochrome c oxidase activity and expression with acetyl-L-carnitine treatment in spf mice with an ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency. | 1998 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:9714304 |
| Nakamura J et al. | Polyol pathway hyperactivity is closely related to carnitine deficiency in the pathogenesis of diabetic neuropathy of streptozotocin-diabetic rats. | 1998 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:9864270 |
| Ricciolini R et al. | Role of acetyl-L-carnitine in rat brain lipogenesis: implications for polyunsaturated fatty acid biosynthesis. | 1998 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:9832150 |
| Hagen TM et al. | Acetyl-L-carnitine fed to old rats partially restores mitochondrial function and ambulatory activity. | 1998 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:9689120 |
| Tamai I et al. | Molecular and functional identification of sodium ion-dependent, high affinity human carnitine transporter OCTN2. | 1998 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:9685390 |
| Timmons JA et al. | Substrate availability limits human skeletal muscle oxidative ATP regeneration at the onset of ischemic exercise. | 1998 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:9421469 |
| El Banani H et al. | Ionic and metabolic imbalance as potential factors of ischemia reperfusion injury. | 1998 | Am. J. Cardiol. | pmid:9737483 |
| Howlett RA et al. | Regulation of skeletal muscle glycogen phosphorylase and PDH at varying exercise power outputs. | 1998 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9688676 |
| Horiuchi M et al. | Secondary abnormality of carnitine biosynthesis results from carnitine reabsorptional system defect in juvenile visceral steatosis mice. | 1997 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:9540857 |
| Capecchi PL et al. | Carnitines increase plasma levels of adenosine and ATP in humans. | 1997 | Vasc Med | pmid:9546959 |
| Lligona-Trulla L et al. | Acetyl-L-carnitine flux to lipids in cells estimated using isotopomer spectral analysis. | 1997 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:9254070 |
| Abdel-aleem S et al. | Reduced effects of L-carnitine on glucose and fatty acid metabolism in myocytes isolated from diabetic rats. | 1997 | Horm. Metab. Res. | pmid:9370110 |
| Timmons JA et al. | Metabolic responses from rest to steady state determine contractile function in ischemic skeletal muscle. | 1997 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:9277374 |
| Valoti M et al. | Effects of carnitine and its derivatives on gastric acid secretion in rats. | 1996 Nov-Dec | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:9076846 |
| Eaton S et al. | The effect of respiratory chain impairment of beta-oxidation in rat heart mitochondria. | 1996 | Biochem. J. | pmid:8912705 |
| Brevetti G et al. | Carnitine-related alterations in patients with intermittent claudication: indication for a focused carnitine therapy. | 1996 | Circulation | pmid:8653874 |
| Sima AA et al. | Primary preventive and secondary interventionary effects of acetyl-L-carnitine on diabetic neuropathy in the bio-breeding Worcester rat. | 1996 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:8621774 |
| Timmons JA et al. | Increased acetyl group availability enhances contractile function of canine skeletal muscle during ischemia. | 1996 | J. Clin. Invest. | pmid:8609248 |
| Itoh T et al. | Effect of carnitine administration on glycine metabolism in patients with isovaleric acidemia: significance of acetylcarnitine determination to estimate the proper carnitine dose. | 1996 | Tohoku J. Exp. Med. | pmid:8875766 |
| Requero MA et al. | Differential penetration of fatty acyl-coenzyme A and fatty acylcarnitines into phospholipid monolayers. | 1995 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:8001684 |
| Virmani MA et al. | Protective actions of L-carnitine and acetyl-L-carnitine on the neurotoxicity evoked by mitochondrial uncoupling or inhibitors. | 1995 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:8736490 |
| Cotter MA et al. | Effects of acetyl- and proprionyl-L-carnitine on peripheral nerve function and vascular supply in experimental diabetes. | 1995 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:7666797 |
| Paradies G et al. | Carnitine-acylcarnitine translocase activity in cardiac mitochondria from aged rats: the effect of acetyl-L-carnitine. | 1995 | Mech. Ageing Dev. | pmid:8788238 |
| Diep QN et al. | Formation of pivaloylcarnitine in isolated rat heart cells. | 1995 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:7488636 |
| Wawrzeńczyk A et al. | Effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid on the carnitine metabolism in neural cells. | 1995 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:7646490 |
| Pomponi MG and Neri G | Butyrate and acetyl-carnitine inhibit the cytogenetic expression of the fragile X in vitro. | 1994 | Am. J. Med. Genet. | pmid:7943015 |
| Paradies G et al. | Effect of aging and acetyl-L-carnitine on the activity of cytochrome oxidase and adenine nucleotide translocase in rat heart mitochondria. | 1994 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:8070566 |
| Matsui S et al. | Urinary carnitine excretion in patients with heart failure. | 1994 | Clin Cardiol | pmid:8070147 |
| De Maria P et al. | Effect of the addition of electrolytes on the partition coefficients, activity coefficients, and acid dissociation constants of carnitine and its acetyl and propionyl derivatives. | 1994 | J Pharm Sci | pmid:8071833 |
| Bähring R et al. | GABA-activated chloride currents of postnatal mouse retinal ganglion cells are blocked by acetylcholine and acetylcarnitine: how specific are ion channels in immature neurons? | 1994 | Eur. J. Neurosci. | pmid:7952289 |
| Kamimori H et al. | Determination of carnitine and saturated-acyl group carnitines in human urine by high-performance liquid chromatography with fluorescence detection. | 1994 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:8074302 |
| Tassani V et al. | Anaplerotic effect of propionyl carnitine in rat heart mitochondria. | 1994 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:8135845 |