Ganglioside GM2

Ganglioside GM2 is a lipid of Sphingolipids (SP) class. Ganglioside gm2 is associated with abnormalities such as Sensory neuropathy, Neuropathy, Autoimmune Diseases, Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating and Neuromuscular Diseases. The involved functions are known as Pressure- physical agent, Cytolysis, Inflammation, Complement-Dependent Cytotoxicity and conjugation. Ganglioside gm2 often locates in Membrane, Entire nervous system, Cell surface, Biopsy sample and Lipid Bilayers. The associated genes with Ganglioside GM2 are anti-IgM, Polypeptides, Transgenes, Alleles and Homologous Gene. The related lipids are Ganglioside GA2, QS 21, sulfate-3-glucuronyl paragloboside, Lipopolysaccharides and IV(4)-galactosyl-N-acetylganglioside GD1a. The related experimental models are Disease model.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Ganglioside GM2, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Ganglioside GM2?

Ganglioside GM2 is suspected in Tay-Sachs Disease, Gangliosidoses GM2, Sandhoff Disease, Neuropathy, Cytomegalovirus Infections, Niemann-Pick Diseases and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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No disease MeSH terms mapped to the current reference collection.

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Ganglioside GM2

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Ganglioside GM2?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with Ganglioside GM2?


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What lipids are associated with Ganglioside GM2?

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What genes are associated with Ganglioside GM2?

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What common seen animal models are associated with Ganglioside GM2?

Disease model

Disease model are used in the study 'Development of GlcNAc-inspired iminocyclitiols as potent and selective N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase inhibitors.' (Ho CW et al., 2010) and Disease model are used in the study 'Therapeutic evaluation of GM2 gangliosidoses by ELISA using anti-GM2 ganglioside antibodies.' (Tsuji D et al., 2007).

Related references are published most in these journals:

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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Ganglioside GM2

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sargeant TJ et al. Characterization of inducible models of Tay-Sachs and related disease. 2012 PLoS Genet. pmid:23028353
Liu F et al. Molecular and biochemical characterization of a novel β-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase with broad substrate-spectrum from the Aisan corn borer, Ostrinia furnacalis. 2012 Int. J. Biol. Sci. pmid:22991497
Kim CS et al. Functional interaction analysis of GM1-related carbohydrates and Vibrio cholerae toxins using carbohydrate microarray. 2012 Anal. Chem. pmid:22770420
Saito M et al. Elevation of GM2 ganglioside during ethanol-induced apoptotic neurodegeneration in the developing mouse brain. 2012 J. Neurochem. pmid:22372857
Arthur JR et al. Therapeutic effects of stem cells and substrate reduction in juvenile Sandhoff mice. 2012 Neurochem. Res. pmid:22367451
Nagahori N et al. Use of carbohydrate-conjugated nanoparticles for an integrated approach to functional imaging of glycans and understanding of their molecular mechanisms. 2012 Curr Pharm Biotechnol pmid:22039811
Whitehead B et al. Experiences of dying, death and bereavement in motor neurone disease: a qualitative study. 2012 Palliat Med pmid:21712334
Matsuoka K et al. Thymic involution and corticosterone level in Sandhoff disease model mice: new aspects the pathogenesis of GM2 gangliosidosis. 2011 J. Inherit. Metab. Dis. pmid:21598013
Kodama T et al. Lyso-GM2 ganglioside: a possible biomarker of Tay-Sachs disease and Sandhoff disease. 2011 PLoS ONE pmid:22205997
Passos O et al. QM/MM study of the catalytic mechanism of GalNAc removal from GM2 ganglioside catalyzed by human β-hexosaminidaseA. 2011 J Phys Chem B pmid:22035098
Klisch K et al. The Sda/GM2-glycan is a carbohydrate marker of porcine primordial germ cells and of a subpopulation of spermatogonia in cattle, pigs, horses and llama. 2011 Reproduction pmid:21896636
Yamada T et al. Genetically engineered humanized anti-ganglioside GM2 antibody against multiple organ metastasis produced by GM2-expressing small-cell lung cancer cells. 2011 Cancer Sci. pmid:21895875
Smyth KA et al. Acquired infantile abducens palsy associated with anti-GM2 antibodies. 2011 Pediatr. Neurol. pmid:21555058
Tetala KK et al. Selective depletion of neuropathy-related antibodies from human serum by monolithic affinity columns containing ganglioside mimics. 2011 J. Med. Chem. pmid:21488704
Matsuoka K et al. Therapeutic potential of intracerebroventricular replacement of modified human β-hexosaminidase B for GM2 gangliosidosis. 2011 Mol. Ther. pmid:21487393
Fernández-Marrero Y et al. Switching on cytotoxicity by a single mutation at the heavy chain variable region of an anti-ganglioside antibody. 2011 Mol. Immunol. pmid:21306777
Cronin S et al. Anti-glycolipid GM2-positive Guillain-Barre syndrome due to hepatitis E infection. 2011 Ir J Med Sci pmid:21063804
Hovakimyan M et al. Morphological alterations of the cornea in the mouse model of niemann-pick disease type c1. 2011 Cornea pmid:21317782
Denny CA et al. Restricted ketogenic diet enhances the therapeutic action of N-butyldeoxynojirimycin towards brain GM2 accumulation in adult Sandhoff disease mice. 2010 J. Neurochem. pmid:20374428
Torres PA et al. Tay-Sachs disease in Jacob sheep. 2010 Mol. Genet. Metab. pmid:20817517
Seyrantepe V et al. Mice doubly-deficient in lysosomal hexosaminidase A and neuraminidase 4 show epileptic crises and rapid neuronal loss. 2010 PLoS Genet. pmid:20862357
Macauley MS et al. Elevation of Global O-GlcNAc in rodents using a selective O-GlcNAcase inhibitor does not cause insulin resistance or perturb glucohomeostasis. 2010 Chem. Biol. pmid:20851344
Guan F et al. Functional role of gangliotetraosylceramide in epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition process induced by hypoxia and by TGF-{beta}. 2010 FASEB J. pmid:20720159
Matsuoka K et al. Introduction of an N-glycan sequon into HEXA enhances human beta-hexosaminidase cellular uptake in a model of Sandhoff disease. 2010 Mol. Ther. pmid:20571546
Vitner EB et al. Common and uncommon pathogenic cascades in lysosomal storage diseases. 2010 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:20430897
Ho CW et al. Development of GlcNAc-inspired iminocyclitiols as potent and selective N-acetyl-beta-hexosaminidase inhibitors. 2010 ACS Chem. Biol. pmid:20187655
Batista L et al. Induced secretion of beta-hexosaminidase by human brain endothelial cells: a novel approach in Sandhoff disease? 2010 Neurobiol. Dis. pmid:20005954
Tropak MB et al. A sensitive fluorescence-based assay for monitoring GM2 ganglioside hydrolysis in live patient cells and their lysates. 2010 Glycobiology pmid:19917668
Tomioka R et al. Neuroblastoma GOTO cells are hypersensitive to disruption of lipid rafts. 2009 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:19706290
Susuki K et al. A Guillain-Barré syndrome variant with prominent facial diplegia. 2009 J. Neurol. pmid:19633904
Takimoto K et al. Storage of gangliosides GM2 and fucosyl GM1 in the kidney of MCC strain of mastomys (Praomys coucha). 2009 J. Biochem. pmid:19556222
Santos García D et al. Multiple cranial neuropathy associated with herpes simplex virus infection and anti-GM2 immunoglobulin M antibodies. 2009 J Clin Neuromuscul Dis pmid:19494732
Guan F et al. Specific glycosphingolipids mediate epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition of human and mouse epithelial cell lines. 2009 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:19380734
Loly JP et al. Guillain-Barré syndrome following hepatitis E. 2009 World J. Gastroenterol. pmid:19340910
Kyrkanides S et al. The trigeminal retrograde transfer pathway in the treatment of neurodegeneration. 2009 J. Neuroimmunol. pmid:19278737
Ortiz N et al. Effect of anti-GM2 antibodies on rat sciatic nerve: electrophysiological and morphological study. 2009 J. Neuroimmunol. pmid:19232749
Bay S et al. Induction of a melanoma-specific antibody response by a monovalent, but not a divalent, synthetic GM2 neoglycopeptide. 2009 ChemMedChem pmid:19226501
Stubbs KA et al. A selective inhibitor Gal-PUGNAc of human lysosomal beta-hexosaminidases modulates levels of the ganglioside GM2 in neuroblastoma cells. 2009 Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. Engl. pmid:19130519
Tanabe A et al. Obesity causes a shift in metabolic flow of gangliosides in adipose tissues. 2009 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:19116132
Kondo Y et al. Glycosphingolipids are not pivotal receptors for Subtilase cytotoxin in vivo: sensitivity analysis with glycosylation-defective mutant mice. 2009 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:18996356
Li H et al. GM2/GD2 and GM3 gangliosides have no effect on cellular cholesterol pools or turnover in normal or NPC1 mice. 2008 J. Lipid Res. pmid:18450647
Kyrkanides S et al. Peripheral blood mononuclear cell infiltration and neuroinflammation in the HexB-/- mouse model of neurodegeneration. 2008 J. Neuroimmunol. pmid:18657867
Yoshino H et al. Identification of gangliosides recognized by IgG anti-GalNAc-GD1a antibodies in bovine spinal motor neurons and motor nerves. 2008 Brain Res. pmid:18598683
Dziadek S et al. A novel linker methodology for the synthesis of tailored conjugate vaccines composed of complex carbohydrate antigens and specific TH-cell peptide epitopes. 2008 Chemistry pmid:18478617
Sango K et al. Involvement of retinal neurons and pigment epithelial cells in a murine model of sandhoff disease. 2008 Ophthalmic Res. pmid:18437034
Komori T et al. Design and efficient synthesis of novel GM2 analogues with respect to the elucidation of the function of GM2 activator. 2008 Glycoconj. J. pmid:18368480
Chen Y et al. Imaging MALDI mass spectrometry using an oscillating capillary nebulizer matrix coating system and its application to analysis of lipids in brain from a mouse model of Tay-Sachs/Sandhoff disease. 2008 Anal. Chem. pmid:18314967
Todeschini AR et al. Ganglioside GM2/GM3 complex affixed on silica nanospheres strongly inhibits cell motility through CD82/cMet-mediated pathway. 2008 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:18272501
Seyrantepe V et al. Mice deficient in Neu4 sialidase exhibit abnormal ganglioside catabolism and lysosomal storage. 2008 Hum. Mol. Genet. pmid:18270209
Boardman AK et al. Interface of an array of five capillaries with an array of one-nanoliter wells for high-resolution electrophoretic analysis as an approach to high-throughput chemical cytometry. 2008 Anal. Chem. pmid:18717573