Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Alopecia D000505 14 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Olfaction Disorders D000857 17 associated lipids
Aortic Diseases D001018 11 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 75

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Loscalzo J et al. Unsaturated fatty acids enhance low density lipoprotein uptake and degradation by peripheral blood mononuclear cells. 1987 Sep-Oct Arteriosclerosis pmid:3675304
Rationale of the diet-heart statement of the American Heart Association. Report of the AHA nutrition committee. 1982 Mar-Apr Arteriosclerosis pmid:7039581
Lucchi L et al. Changes in conjugated linoleic acid and palmitoleic acid are correlated to retinol levels in chronic renal failure in both hemodialysis and conservative treatment patients. 2005 Artif Organs pmid:15854218
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Tilvis RS et al. Fatty acids of plasma lipids, red cells and platelets in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. 1987 Atherosclerosis pmid:3619988
Sneddon AA et al. Regulation of selenoprotein GPx4 expression and activity in human endothelial cells by fatty acids, cytokines and antioxidants. 2003 Atherosclerosis pmid:14642406
Kromhout D et al. Long-term effects of a linoleic acid-enriched diet, changes in body weight and alcohol consumption on serum total and HDL-cholesterol. 1987 Atherosclerosis pmid:3632757
Berlin E et al. Dietary linoleate increases fluidity and influences chemical composition of plasma low density lipoprotein in adult men. 1987 Atherosclerosis pmid:3632760
Labayen I et al. Associations of birth weight with serum long chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in adolescents; the HELENA study. 2011 Atherosclerosis pmid:21550607
Huang YS et al. Most biological effects of zinc deficiency corrected by gamma-linolenic acid (18: 3 omega 6) but not by linoleic acid (18: 2 omega 6). 1982 Atherosclerosis pmid:6279122
Garelnabi M et al. Dietary oxidized linoleic acid lowers triglycerides via APOA5/APOClll dependent mechanisms. 2008 Atherosclerosis pmid:18243209
Solakivi T et al. Plasma apolipoprotein B in middle-aged Finnish men. Evidence for a regional gradient of apo B and lack of negative correlation between apo B and dietary linoleate in hyperapobetalipoproteinemia. 1988 Atherosclerosis pmid:3214459
Allman-Farinelli MA et al. Comparison of the effects of two low fat diets with different alpha-linolenic:linoleic acid ratios on coagulation and fibrinolysis. 1999 Atherosclerosis pmid:9920517
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Hornstra G and Kester AD Effect of the dietary fat type on arterial thrombosis tendency: systematic studies with a rat model. 1997 Atherosclerosis pmid:9180241
de Waart FG et al. Vitamin E supplementation in elderly lowers the oxidation rate of linoleic acid in LDL. 1997 Atherosclerosis pmid:9298686
van Greevenbroek MM et al. Effects of saturated, mono-, and polyunsaturated fatty acids on the secretion of apo B containing lipoproteins by Caco-2 cells. 1996 Atherosclerosis pmid:8678919
Wilson TA et al. Soy lecithin reduces plasma lipoprotein cholesterol and early atherogenesis in hypercholesterolemic monkeys and hamsters: beyond linoleate. 1998 Atherosclerosis pmid:9733225
Jones PJ et al. High-oleic canola oil consumption enriches LDL particle cholesteryl oleate content and reduces LDL proteoglycan binding in humans. 2015 Atherosclerosis pmid:25528432
Porkkala-Sarataho E et al. Increased oxidation resistance of atherogenic plasma lipoproteins at high vitamin E levels in non-vitamin E supplemented men. 1996 Atherosclerosis pmid:8800496
Válek J et al. Serum linoleic acid and cardiovascular death in postinfarction middle-aged men. 1985 Atherosclerosis pmid:3994777
Waddington EI et al. Fatty acid oxidation products in human atherosclerotic plaque: an analysis of clinical and histopathological correlates. 2003 Atherosclerosis pmid:12618275
Weldon S et al. Conjugated linoleic acid and atherosclerosis: no effect on molecular markers of cholesterol homeostasis in THP-1 macrophages. 2004 Atherosclerosis pmid:15136056
Naqvi AZ et al. Dietary fatty acids and peripheral artery disease in adults. 2012 Atherosclerosis pmid:22552117
van Tol A et al. Dietary trans fatty acids increase serum cholesterylester transfer protein activity in man. 1995 Atherosclerosis pmid:7669083
Ohrvall M et al. Malondialdehyde concentration in plasma is inversely correlated to the proportion of linoleic acid in serum lipoprotein lipids. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7980703
Lee KN et al. Conjugated linoleic acid and atherosclerosis in rabbits. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7980704
Kurushima H et al. Comparison of hypocholesterolemic effects induced by dietary linoleic acid and oleic acid in hamsters. 1995 Atherosclerosis pmid:7605390
Singer P et al. A possible contribution of decrease in free fatty acids to low serum triglyceride levels after diets supplemented with n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. 1990 Atherosclerosis pmid:2146966
Shiina T et al. Eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid suppress the proliferation of vascular smooth muscle cells. 1993 Atherosclerosis pmid:8141854
Liu SX et al. Oxidized cholesterol in oxidized low density lipoprotein may be responsible for the inhibition of LPS-induced nitric oxide production in macrophages. 1998 Atherosclerosis pmid:9544730
Fuhrman B et al. Iron induces lipid peroxidation in cultured macrophages, increases their ability to oxidatively modify LDL, and affects their secretory properties. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7840815
Ramasamy S et al. Proteoglycans and endothelial barrier function: effect of linoleic acid exposure to porcine pulmonary artery endothelial cells. 1993 Atherosclerosis pmid:8292102
Uehara Y et al. Unsaturated fatty acids suppress the expression of the ATP-binding cassette transporter G1 (ABCG1) and ABCA1 genes via an LXR/RXR responsive element. 2007 Atherosclerosis pmid:16730733
Lux CA et al. Hypersusceptibility of neutrophil granulocytes towards lethal action of free fatty acids contained in enzyme-modified atherogenic low density lipoprotein. 2009 Atherosclerosis pmid:19423111
Abraham RD et al. Effects of safflower oil and evening primrose oil in men with a low dihomo-gamma-linolenic level. 1990 Atherosclerosis pmid:2112389
Hannah JS et al. High fat, high cholesterol diets alter low density lipoprotein size and binding affinity in monkeys. 1997 Atherosclerosis pmid:9247355
Fei J et al. ω-6 lipids regulate PPAR turnover via reciprocal switch between PGC-1 alpha and ubiquitination. 2012 Atherosclerosis pmid:22464285
Artwohl M et al. Fatty acids induce apoptosis in human smooth muscle cells depending on chain length, saturation, and duration of exposure. 2009 Atherosclerosis pmid:18597758
Singh SP et al. Absence of effect of prostaglandins on cholesteryl ester metabolism of 3T3 mouse fibroblasts grown in tissue culture. 1982 Atherosclerosis pmid:6952877
Koo SI and Ramlet JS Effect of dietary linoleic acid on the tissue levels of zinc and copper, and serum high density lipoprotein cholesterol. 1984 Atherosclerosis pmid:6712766
Tavendale R et al. Adipose tissue fatty acids in Scottish men and women: results from the Scottish Heart Health Study. 1992 Atherosclerosis pmid:1632870
Lecerf J et al. Variations in the fatty acid composition of lipid classes from lipoproteins in elderly women. 1993 Atherosclerosis pmid:8457263