Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Alopecia D000505 14 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Olfaction Disorders D000857 17 associated lipids
Aortic Diseases D001018 11 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Constipation D003248 8 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Fatty Liver D005234 48 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
Heart Failure D006333 36 associated lipids
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Hypertension, Renal D006977 9 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Kidney Diseases D007674 29 associated lipids
Polycystic Kidney Diseases D007690 12 associated lipids
Lactose Intolerance D007787 2 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008052 26 associated lipids
Liver Diseases D008107 31 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Lymphopenia D008231 2 associated lipids
Malabsorption Syndromes D008286 16 associated lipids
Melanosis D008548 4 associated lipids
Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008661 46 associated lipids
Otitis Externa D010032 8 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency D010188 6 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Spirochaetales Infections D013145 2 associated lipids
Staphylococcal Skin Infections D013207 9 associated lipids
Stomach Neoplasms D013274 24 associated lipids
Thrombosis D013927 49 associated lipids
Tuberculosis D014376 20 associated lipids
Vitamin D Deficiency D014808 13 associated lipids
Vitamin E Deficiency D014811 29 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular D017379 12 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Hyperpigmentation D017495 11 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Circoviridae Infections D018173 2 associated lipids
Genetic Predisposition to Disease D020022 24 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Genetic Diseases, X-Linked D040181 2 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Acute Coronary Syndrome D054058 11 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zamora-Rojas E et al. Prediction of fatty acids content in pig adipose tissue by near infrared spectroscopy: at-line versus in-situ analysis. 2013 Meat Sci. pmid:23793086
Dal Bosco A et al. Effect of dietary alfalfa on the fatty acid composition and indexes of lipid metabolism of rabbit meat. 2014 Meat Sci. pmid:24036258
Toomik P et al. The effect of tenderizing acids on linoleic acid oxidation during marination of pork. 2012 Meat Sci. pmid:22762994
Tume RK et al. Enriching M. sternomandibularis with alpha-tocopherol by dietary means does not protect against the lipid oxidation caused by high-pressure processing. 2010 Meat Sci. pmid:20374755
Berthelot V et al. Utilization of extruded linseed to modify fatty composition of intensively-reared lamb meat: effect of associated cereals (wheat vs. corn) and linoleic acid content of the diet. 2010 Meat Sci. pmid:20374762
Song S et al. Identification of pork flavour precursors from enzyme-treated lard using Maillard model system assessed by GC-MS and partial least squares regression. 2017 Meat Sci. pmid:27792915
Cannata S et al. Effect of visual marbling on sensory properties and quality traits of pork loin. 2010 Meat Sci. pmid:20416803
Jokela H et al. Fatty acid and cholesterol composition of the uterine artery intima in relation to menopausal status, age, and serum cholesterol. 2004 Maturitas pmid:14757270
Yang Z and Huffman SL Modelling linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid requirements for infants and young children in developing countries. 2013 Matern Child Nutr pmid:23167585
Gibson RA et al. Conversion of linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid to long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs), with a focus on pregnancy, lactation and the first 2 years of life. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366864
Lauritzen L and Carlson SE Maternal fatty acid status during pregnancy and lactation and relation to newborn and infant status. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366866
Brenna JT Animal studies of the functional consequences of suboptimal polyunsaturated fatty acid status during pregnancy, lactation and early post-natal life. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366867
Briend A et al. Fatty acid status in early life in low-income countries--overview of the situation, policy and research priorities. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366873
Parra-Cabrera S et al. Dietary intakes of polyunsaturated fatty acids among pregnant Mexican women. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21410881
Marinho GS et al. Lipids and Composition of Fatty Acids of Saccharina latissima Cultivated Year-Round in Integrated Multi-Trophic Aquaculture. 2015 Mar Drugs pmid:26184241
Yoshiki Y et al. Chemiluminescence and reactive oxygen scavenging activities of the hydrogen peroxide/gallic acid/lactoperoxidase system. 2000 May-Jun Luminescence pmid:10862147
Rondanelli M et al. Effects of two-months balanced diet in metabolically healthy obesity: lipid correlations with gender and BMI-related differences. 2015 Lipids Health Dis pmid:26511930
Min JS et al. Monitoring the formation of cholesterol oxidation products in model systems using response surface methodology. 2015 Lipids Health Dis pmid:26201850
Song Y et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acid relatively decreases cholesterol content in THP-1 macrophage-derived foam cell: partly correlates with expression profile of CIDE and PAT members. 2013 Lipids Health Dis pmid:23879935
Al-Taan O et al. Changes in plasma and erythrocyte omega-6 and omega-3 fatty acids in response to intravenous supply of omega-3 fatty acids in patients with hepatic colorectal metastases. 2013 Lipids Health Dis pmid:23648075
Cedernaes J et al. Adipose tissue stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 index is increased and linoleic acid is decreased in obesity-prone rats fed a high-fat diet. 2013 Lipids Health Dis pmid:23298201
Tang KS Protective effect of arachidonic acid and linoleic acid on 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium-induced toxicity in PC12 cells. 2014 Lipids Health Dis pmid:25522984
Maruyama H et al. Linoleate appears to protect against palmitate-induced inflammation in Huh7 cells. 2014 Lipids Health Dis pmid:24885871
Dai J et al. Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the growth of gastric cancer cells in vitro. 2013 Lipids Health Dis pmid:23663688
Nasrollahzadeh J et al. The influence of feeding linoleic, gamma-linolenic and docosahexaenoic acid rich oils on rat brain tumor fatty acids composition and fatty acid binding protein 7 mRNA expression. 2008 Lipids Health Dis pmid:19014610
Høstmark AT and Haug A Percentage oleic acid is inversely related to percentage arachidonic acid in total lipids of rat serum. 2013 Lipids Health Dis pmid:23521743
Shen J et al. Effect of essential fatty acids on glucose-induced cytotoxicity to retinal vascular endothelial cells. 2012 Lipids Health Dis pmid:22781401
Bjørkkjaer T et al. Short-term duodenal seal oil administration normalised n-6 to n-3 fatty acid ratio in rectal mucosa and ameliorated bodily pain in patients with inflammatory bowel disease. 2006 Lipids Health Dis pmid:16549021
Muralikumar S et al. Probing the intermolecular interactions of PPARγ-LBD with polyunsaturated fatty acids and their anti-inflammatory metabolites to infer most potential binding moieties. 2017 Lipids Health Dis pmid:28109294
Monteiro J et al. Menhaden oil, but not safflower or soybean oil, aids in restoring the polyunsaturated fatty acid profile in the novel delta-6-desaturase null mouse. 2012 Lipids Health Dis pmid:22642787
Karupaiah T et al. Comparing effects of soybean oil- and palm olein-based mayonnaise consumption on the plasma lipid and lipoprotein profiles in human subjects: a double-blind randomized controlled trial with cross-over design. 2016 Lipids Health Dis pmid:27535127
Lu X et al. Linoleic acid suppresses colorectal cancer cell growth by inducing oxidant stress and mitochondrial dysfunction. 2010 Lipids Health Dis pmid:20868498
Khiaosa-ard R et al. Methods of emulsifying linoleic acid in biohydrogenation studies in vitro may bias the resulting fatty acid profiles. 2010 Lipids pmid:20582723
Pérez-Matute P et al. Linoleic acid decreases leptin and adiponectin secretion from primary rat adipocytes in the presence of insulin. 2007 Lipids pmid:17647039
Petzinger C et al. Lipid metabolic dose response to dietary alpha-linolenic acid in monk parrot (Myiopsitta monachus). 2014 Lipids pmid:24293226
Harvey KA et al. Trans fatty acids: induction of a pro-inflammatory phenotype in endothelial cells. 2012 Lipids pmid:22684911
Bannenberg G et al. Diversity of the enzymatic activity in the lipoxygenase gene family of Arabidopsis thaliana. 2009 Lipids pmid:18949503
Morita M and Tokita M Hydroxy radical, hexanal, and decadienal generation by autocatalysts in autoxidation of linoleate alone and with eleostearate. 2008 Lipids pmid:18493810
Boeglin WE et al. Investigation of substrate binding and product stereochemistry issues in two linoleate 9-lipoxygenases. 2008 Lipids pmid:18795358
Koussoroplis AM et al. From aquatic to terrestrial food webs: decrease of the docosahexaenoic acid/linoleic acid ratio. 2008 Lipids pmid:18335265
Jouany JP et al. Dynamic features of the rumen metabolism of linoleic acid, linolenic acid and linseed oil measured in vitro. 2007 Lipids pmid:17406930
Spartano NL et al. Linoleic acid suppresses cholesterol efflux and ATP-binding cassette transporters in murine bone marrow-derived macrophages. 2014 Lipids pmid:24595513
Bin Q et al. The caspase pathway of linoelaidic acid (9t, 12t-c18:2)-induced apoptosis in human umbilical vein endothelial cells. 2013 Lipids pmid:23065354
Trevizan L et al. Maintenance of arachidonic acid and evidence of Δ5 desaturation in cats fed γ-linolenic and linoleic acid enriched diets. 2012 Lipids pmid:22249937
Bowden JA et al. Electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry of sodiated adducts of cholesteryl esters. 2011 Lipids pmid:21904795
Ramirez AM et al. A trichome-specific linoleate lipoxygenase expressed during pyrethrin biosynthesis in pyrethrum. 2013 Lipids pmid:23893337
Alvheim AR et al. Dietary linoleic acid elevates the endocannabinoids 2-AG and anandamide and promotes weight gain in mice fed a low fat diet. 2014 Lipids pmid:24081493
Yang Y et al. Lipidomic analyses of female mice lacking hepatic lipase and endothelial lipase indicate selective modulation of plasma lipid species. 2014 Lipids pmid:24777581
Li XP et al. Linolelaidic acid induces a stronger proliferative effect on human umbilical vein smooth muscle cells compared to elaidic acid. 2013 Lipids pmid:23341188
Hamberg M Stereochemistry of hydrogen removal during oxygenation of linoleic acid by singlet oxygen and synthesis of 11(S)-deuterium-labeled linoleic acid. 2011 Lipids pmid:21161604