Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Hemolysis D006461 131 associated lipids
Tuberculosis D014376 20 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus D003920 90 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Otitis Externa D010032 8 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Fatty Liver D005234 48 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Stomach Neoplasms D013274 24 associated lipids
Heart Failure D006333 36 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Alopecia D000505 14 associated lipids
Liver Diseases D008107 31 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Kidney Diseases D007674 29 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Cell Transformation, Neoplastic D002471 126 associated lipids
Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008661 46 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Thrombosis D013927 49 associated lipids
Arteriosclerosis D001161 86 associated lipids
Leukemia D007938 74 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Olfaction Disorders D000857 17 associated lipids
Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008052 26 associated lipids
Staphylococcal Skin Infections D013207 9 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
Vitamin E Deficiency D014811 29 associated lipids
Hypertension, Renal D006977 9 associated lipids
Malabsorption Syndromes D008286 16 associated lipids
Vitamin D Deficiency D014808 13 associated lipids
Heart Defects, Congenital D006330 20 associated lipids
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency D010188 6 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Aortic Diseases D001018 11 associated lipids
Genetic Predisposition to Disease D020022 24 associated lipids
Atherosclerosis D050197 85 associated lipids
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Acute Coronary Syndrome D054058 11 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
Hyperpigmentation D017495 11 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Spirochaetales Infections D013145 2 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Melanosis D008548 4 associated lipids
Polycystic Kidney Diseases D007690 12 associated lipids
Genetic Diseases, X-Linked D040181 2 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular D017379 12 associated lipids
Circoviridae Infections D018173 2 associated lipids
Lymphopenia D008231 2 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Constipation D003248 8 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Lactose Intolerance D007787 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Lasa A et al. The combination of resveratrol and CLA does not increase the delipidating effect of each molecule in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. 2011 Sep-Oct Nutr Hosp pmid:22072344
Okui T et al. Cis-9,trans-11-conjugated linoleic acid promotes neuronal differentiation through regulation of Hes6 mRNA and cell cycle in cultured neural stem cells. 2011 Sep-Oct Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:21723718
Ramandi NF et al. Central composite design for the optimization of supercritical carbon dioxide fluid extraction of fatty acids from Borago officinalis L. flower. 2011 Nov-Dec J. Food Sci. pmid:22416687
Olszewska MA Variation in the phenolic content and in vitro antioxidant activity of Sorbus aucuparia leaf extracts during vegetation. 2011 Nov-Dec Acta Pol Pharm pmid:22125960
Olszewska MA In vitro antioxidant activity and total phenolic content of the inflorescences, leaves and fruits of Sorbus torminalis (L.) Crantz. 2011 Nov-Dec Acta Pol Pharm pmid:22125961
Kezutyte T et al. Study of tolnaftate release from fatty acids containing ointment and penetration into human skin ex vivo. 2011 Nov-Dec Acta Pol Pharm pmid:22125963
China R et al. In vitro antioxidant activity of different cultivars of banana flower (Musa paradicicus L.) extracts available in India. 2011 Nov-Dec J. Food Sci. pmid:22416691
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Lam YY et al. Insulin-stimulated glucose uptake and pathways regulating energy metabolism in skeletal muscle cells: the effects of subcutaneous and visceral fat, and long-chain saturated, n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids. 2011 Jul-Aug Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:21570480
de Luis DA et al. Double blind randomized clinical trial controlled by placebo with an alpha linoleic acid and prebiotic enriched cookie on risk cardiovascular factor in obese patients. 2011 Jul-Aug Nutr Hosp pmid:22470031
Aluf Y et al. Alterations in striatal oxidative stress level produced by pharmacological manipulation of dopamine as shown by a novel synthetic marker molecule. 2011 Jul-Aug Neuropharmacology pmid:21414328
Jump DB et al. Soraphen A, an inhibitor of acetyl CoA carboxylase activity, interferes with fatty acid elongation. 2011 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:21184748
Penumetcha M et al. Modulation of leptin levels by oxidized linoleic acid: a connection to atherosclerosis? 2011 J Med Food pmid:21186986
Loizzo MR et al. In vitro antioxidant and hypoglycemic activities of Ethiopian spice blend Berbere. 2011 Int J Food Sci Nutr pmid:21599464
Shin D et al. Dietary combination effects of conjugated linoleic acid and flaxseed or fish oil on the concentration of linoleic and arachidonic acid in poultry meat. 2011 Poult. Sci. pmid:21597077
Nigam S et al. On mechanism of quorum sensing in Candida albicans by 3(R)-hydroxy-tetradecaenoic acid. 2011 Curr. Microbiol. pmid:20509029
Liu SJ et al. Effect of ruminal pulse dose of polyunsaturated fatty acids on ruminal microbial populations and duodenal flow and milk profiles of fatty acids. 2011 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:21605768
Palmieri-Thiers C et al. Identification of putative residues involved in the accessibility of the substrate-binding site of lipoxygenase by site-directed mutagenesis studies. 2011 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:21345329
McFarland DC et al. Effect of lipids on avian satellite cell proliferation, differentiation and heparan sulfate proteoglycan expression. 2011 Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. pmid:21356326
Shofian NM et al. Effect of freeze-drying on the antioxidant compounds and antioxidant activity of selected tropical fruits. 2011 Int J Mol Sci pmid:21845104
Toledo L et al. Substrate binding to mammalian 15-lipoxygenase. 2011 J. Comput. Aided Mol. Des. pmid:21861154
Vedtofte MS et al. Dietary α-linolenic acid, linoleic acid, and n-3 long-chain PUFA and risk of ischemic heart disease. 2011 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:21865326
Ramsden CE et al. All PUFAs are not created equal: absence of CHD benefit specific to linoleic acid in randomized controlled trials and prospective observational cohorts. 2011 World Rev Nutr Diet pmid:21865817
Okuyama H et al. New Cholesterol Guidelines for Longevity (2010). 2011 World Rev Nutr Diet pmid:21865826
Legrand P et al. Update of French nutritional recommendations for fatty acids. 2011 World Rev Nutr Diet pmid:21865827
Khan AA et al. Synthesis and characterization of novel PUFA esters exhibiting potential anticancer activities: an in vitro study. 2011 Eur J Med Chem pmid:21868138
Arawwawala M et al. In vitro and in vivo evaluation of antioxidant activity of Trichosanthes cucumerina aerial parts. 2011 Acta. Biol. Hung. pmid:21840826
Bowden JA et al. Electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry of sodiated adducts of cholesteryl esters. 2011 Lipids pmid:21904795
Aktumsek A et al. Screening for in vitro antioxidant properties and fatty acid profiles of five Centaurea L. species from Turkey flora. 2011 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:21878362
Guesnet P et al. α-Linolenate reduces the dietary requirement for linoleate in the growing rat. 2011 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:21880475
Dailey MJ et al. Jejunal linoleic acid infusions require GLP-1 receptor signaling to inhibit food intake: implications for the effectiveness of Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. 2011 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:21917638
Cheng TM et al. Haemoglobin-induced oxidative stress is associated with both endogenous peroxidase activity and H2O2 generation from polyunsaturated fatty acids. 2011 Free Radic. Res. pmid:21034361
Lin YH et al. Altered essential fatty acid metabolism and composition in rat liver, plasma, heart and brain after microalgal DHA addition to the diet. 2011 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:21111595
Lam WM et al. In Vitro characterization of low modulus linoleic acid coated strontium-substituted hydroxyapatite containing PMMA bone cement. 2011 J. Biomed. Mater. Res. Part B Appl. Biomater. pmid:21053263
Pink RC et al. Molecular basis for maize as a risk factor for esophageal cancer in a South African population via a prostaglandin E2 positive feedback mechanism. 2011 Nutr Cancer pmid:21667399
Morganti P et al. Topical clindamycin 1% vs. linoleic acid-rich phosphatidylcholine and nicotinamide 4% in the treatment of acne: a multicentre-randomized trial. 2011 Int J Cosmet Sci pmid:21668835
Göçer H and Gülçin I Caffeic acid phenethyl ester (CAPE): correlation of structure and antioxidant properties. 2011 Int J Food Sci Nutr pmid:21631390
Lautenslager GT et al. Effects of nonenzymatic glycation and fatty acids on functional properties of human albumin. 2011 Metab. Clin. Exp. pmid:21632076
Gibson RA et al. Conversion of linoleic acid and alpha-linolenic acid to long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids (LCPUFAs), with a focus on pregnancy, lactation and the first 2 years of life. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366864
Lauritzen L and Carlson SE Maternal fatty acid status during pregnancy and lactation and relation to newborn and infant status. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366866
Brenna JT Animal studies of the functional consequences of suboptimal polyunsaturated fatty acid status during pregnancy, lactation and early post-natal life. 2011 Matern Child Nutr pmid:21366867
Aewsiri T et al. Surface activity and molecular characteristics of cuttlefish skin gelatin modified by oxidized linoleic acid. 2011 Int. J. Biol. Macromol. pmid:21334373
You Q et al. Purification, immobilization and characterization of linoleic acid isomerase on modified palygorskite. 2011 Bioprocess Biosyst Eng pmid:21340675
Serratosa MP et al. Changes in hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidant activity in relation to their phenolic composition during the chamber drying of red grapes at a controlled temperature. 2011 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:21319807
Zouboulis CC et al. Regulation of stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase and fatty acid delta-6 desaturase-2 expression by linoleic acid and arachidonic acid in human sebocytes leads to enhancement of proinflammatory activity but does not affect lipogenesis. 2011 Br. J. Dermatol. pmid:21457203
Alloatti A and Uttaro AD Highly specific methyl-end fatty-acid desaturases of trypanosomatids. 2011 Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. pmid:20974196
Perona JS et al. Olive oil phenols modulate the triacylglycerol molecular species of human very low-density lipoprotein. A randomized, crossover, controlled trial. 2011 Metab. Clin. Exp. pmid:20934731
Pan Z et al. Effects of linoleate on cell viability and lipid metabolic homeostasis in goose primary hepatocytes. 2011 Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. pmid:21295151
Turk HF et al. Linoleic acid and butyrate synergize to increase Bcl-2 levels in colonocytes. 2011 Int. J. Cancer pmid:20232381
Rosberg-Cody E et al. Recombinant lactobacilli expressing linoleic acid isomerase can modulate the fatty acid composition of host adipose tissue in mice. 2011 Microbiology (Reading, Engl.) pmid:21178166