Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Acute Coronary Syndrome D054058 11 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
Hyperpigmentation D017495 11 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Spirochaetales Infections D013145 2 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Melanosis D008548 4 associated lipids
Polycystic Kidney Diseases D007690 12 associated lipids
Genetic Diseases, X-Linked D040181 2 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular D017379 12 associated lipids
Circoviridae Infections D018173 2 associated lipids
Lymphopenia D008231 2 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Constipation D003248 8 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Lactose Intolerance D007787 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

Download all related citations
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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
López-López A et al. Fatty acid and sn-2 fatty acid composition in human milk from Granada (Spain) and in infant formulas. 2002 Eur J Clin Nutr pmid:12494309
Hou WC et al. Yam (Dioscorea batatas) tuber mucilage exhibited antioxidant activities in vitro. 2002 Planta Med. pmid:12494332
Su BN et al. Activity-guided fractionation of the seeds of Ziziphus jujuba using a cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitory assay. 2002 Planta Med. pmid:12494342
Briscoe CP et al. The orphan G protein-coupled receptor GPR40 is activated by medium and long chain fatty acids. 2003 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12496284
Ishiguro K et al. Effects of conjugated linoleic acid on anaphylaxis and allergic pruritus. 2002 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:12499660
Fukuda S et al. Production of conjugated linoleic acid by intestinal bacteria in dogs and cats. 2002 J. Vet. Med. Sci. pmid:12499682
de Kok TM et al. Analysis of oxidative DNA damage after human dietary supplementation with linoleic acid. 2003 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:12504167
Kanicky JR and Shah DO Effect of degree, type, and position of unsaturation on the pKa of long-chain fatty acids. 2002 J Colloid Interface Sci pmid:12505514
Yamasaki M et al. Modulation of body fat and serum leptin levels by dietary conjugated linoleic acid in Sprague-Dawley rats fed various fat-level diets. 2003 Nutrition pmid:12507636
Chen BQ et al. Inhibition of conjugated linoleic acid on mouse forestomach neoplasia induced by benzo (a) pyrene and chemopreventive mechanisms. 2003 World J. Gastroenterol. pmid:12508349
Belury MA et al. The conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomer, t10c12-CLA, is inversely associated with changes in body weight and serum leptin in subjects with type 2 diabetes mellitus. 2003 J. Nutr. pmid:12514304
Vaughan JE and Walsh SW Oxidative stress reproduces placental abnormalities of preeclampsia. 2002 Hypertens Pregnancy pmid:12517328
Rodriguez M et al. Plasma fatty acids and [13C]linoleic acid metabolism in preterm infants fed a formula with medium-chain triglycerides. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12518021
Cohen LA et al. Effect of soy protein isolate and conjugated linoleic acid on the growth of Dunning R-3327-AT-1 rat prostate tumors. 2003 Prostate pmid:12518321
Hubbard NE et al. Effect of separate conjugated linoleic acid isomers on murine mammary tumorigenesis. 2003 Cancer Lett. pmid:12536072
Pasqualini ME et al. Association between E-cadherin expression by human colon, bladder and breast cancer cells and the 13-HODE:15-HETE ratio. A possible role of their metastatic potential. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12538085
Innis SM and Elias SL Intakes of essential n-6 and n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids among pregnant Canadian women. 2003 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:12540410
Vos E and Cunnane SC Alpha-linolenic acid, linoleic acid, coronary artery disease, and overall mortality. 2003 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:12540417
Martin SA and Jenkins TC Factors affecting conjugated linoleic acid and trans-C18:1 fatty acid production by mixed ruminal bacteria. 2002 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:12542176
Duckett SK et al. Effect of high-oil corn or added corn oil on ruminal biohydrogenation of fatty acids and conjugated linoleic acid formation in beef steers fed finishing diets. 2002 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:12542177
Llor X et al. The effects of fish oil, olive oil, oleic acid and linoleic acid on colorectal neoplastic processes. 2003 Clin Nutr pmid:12553953
Gorard DA Enteral nutrition in Crohn's disease: fat in the formula. 2003 Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol pmid:12560753
Valianpour F et al. Linoleic acid supplementation of Barth syndrome fibroblasts restores cardiolipin levels: implications for treatment. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12562862
Lee JY et al. Differential modulation of Toll-like receptors by fatty acids: preferential inhibition by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12562875
Kotarsky K et al. A human cell surface receptor activated by free fatty acids and thiazolidinedione drugs. 2003 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:12565875
Ascherio A Epidemiologic studies on dietary fats and coronary heart disease. 2002 Am. J. Med. pmid:12566133
Sher J et al. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid lowers plasma cholesterol during cholesterol supplementation, but accentuates the atherogenic lipid profile during the acute phase response in hamsters. 2003 J. Nutr. pmid:12566483
Rollin X et al. The effects of dietary lipid and strain difference on polyunsaturated fatty acid composition and conversion in anadromous and landlocked salmon (Salmo salar L.) parr. 2003 Comp. Biochem. Physiol. B, Biochem. Mol. Biol. pmid:12568812
Cho HJ et al. Conjugated linoleic acid inhibits cell proliferation and ErbB3 signaling in HT-29 human colon cell line. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Gastrointest. Liver Physiol. pmid:12571082
Ostrowska E et al. Conjugated linoleic acid decreases fat accretion in pigs: evaluation by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry. 2003 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:12575906
Hellemans K et al. PPARbeta regulates vitamin A metabolism-related gene expression in hepatic stellate cells undergoing activation. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12576510
Bazinet RP et al. Whole-body beta-oxidation of 18:2omega6 and 18:3omega3 in the pig varies markedly with weaning strategy and dietary 18:3omega3. 2003 J. Lipid Res. pmid:12576513
Badinga L et al. Dietary conjugated linoleic acid alters hepatic lipid content and fatty acid composition in broiler chickens. 2003 Poult. Sci. pmid:12580252
Liang CF et al. Effects of epidermal growth factor and linoleic acid on lipid contents in human intestinal C2BBe1 cells. 2002 IUBMB Life pmid:12587978
Tsydendambaev VD and Vereshchagin AG Changes in triacylglycerol composition during ripening of sea buckthorn (Hippophaë rhamnoides L.) seeds. 2003 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:12590468
Barabino S et al. Systemic linoleic and gamma-linolenic acid therapy in dry eye syndrome with an inflammatory component. 2003 Cornea pmid:12605039
Xu X et al. Short-term intake of conjugated linoleic acid inhibits lipoprotein lipase and glucose metabolism but does not enhance lipolysis in mouse adipose tissue. 2003 J. Nutr. pmid:12612134
Yamasaki M et al. Immunoglobulin and cytokine production from spleen lymphocytes is modulated in C57BL/6J mice by dietary cis-9, trans-11 and trans-10, cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid. 2003 J. Nutr. pmid:12612153
Arab L Biomarkers of fat and fatty acid intake. 2003 J. Nutr. pmid:12612178
Campbell W et al. The impact of fortification with conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) on the quality of fluid milk. 2003 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:12613847
Gonzalez S et al. Oxidation and textural characteristics of butter and ice cream with modified fatty acid profiles. 2003 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:12613850
Cui YF et al. Effect of unsaturated fatty acid on muscarinic current in guinea pig gastric antral circular myocytes. 2003 Acta Pharmacol. Sin. pmid:12617780
Waddington EI et al. Fatty acid oxidation products in human atherosclerotic plaque: an analysis of clinical and histopathological correlates. 2003 Atherosclerosis pmid:12618275
Henriksen EJ et al. Isomer-specific actions of conjugated linoleic acid on muscle glucose transport in the obese Zucker rat. 2003 Am. J. Physiol. Endocrinol. Metab. pmid:12618357
Koba K et al. Effect of phytate in soy protein on the serum and liver cholesterol levels and liver fatty acid profile in rats. 2003 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:12619668
Kishino S et al. Structural analysis of conjugated linoleic acid produced by Lactobacillus plantarum, and factors affecting isomer production. 2003 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:12619692
Bergman M et al. Scavenging of reactive oxygen species by a novel glucurinated flavonoid antioxidant isolated and purified from spinach. 2003 Phytochemistry pmid:12620328
Yang H et al. Conjugated linoleic acid inhibits mutagenesis by 2-amino-1-methyl-6-phenylimidazo[4,5-b]pyridine in the prostate of Big Blue rats. 2003 Mutagenesis pmid:12621076
Adam O et al. Influence of dietary linoleic acid intake with different fat intakes on arachidonic acid concentrations in plasma and platelet lipids and eicosanoid biosynthesis in female volunteers. 2003 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:12624485
Fernández-Moya V et al. Temperature-related non-homogeneous fatty acid desaturation in sunflower (Helianthus annuus L.) seeds. 2003 Planta pmid:12624771