Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Acute Coronary Syndrome D054058 11 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
Hyperpigmentation D017495 11 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Spirochaetales Infections D013145 2 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Melanosis D008548 4 associated lipids
Polycystic Kidney Diseases D007690 12 associated lipids
Genetic Diseases, X-Linked D040181 2 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular D017379 12 associated lipids
Circoviridae Infections D018173 2 associated lipids
Lymphopenia D008231 2 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Constipation D003248 8 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Lactose Intolerance D007787 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Emmison N et al. Linoleic and linolenic acids are selectively secreted in triacylglycerol by hepatocytes from neonatal rats. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7631907
Leichsenring M et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids in erythrocyte and plasma lipids of children with severe protein-energy malnutrition. 1995 Acta Paediatr. pmid:7633146
Appel MJ and Woutersen RA Effects of dietary fish oil (MaxEPA) on N-nitrosobis(2-oxopropyl)amine (BOP)-induced pancreatic carcinogenesis in hamsters. 1995 Cancer Lett. pmid:7634246
Rao GN et al. Linoleic acid and its metabolites, hydroperoxyoctadecadienoic acids, stimulate c-Fos, c-Jun, and c-Myc mRNA expression, mitogen-activated protein kinase activation, and growth in rat aortic smooth muscle cells. 1995 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:7635978
Laneuville O et al. Fatty acid substrate specificities of human prostaglandin-endoperoxide H synthase-1 and -2. Formation of 12-hydroxy-(9Z, 13E/Z, 15Z)- octadecatrienoic acids from alpha-linolenic acid. 1995 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:7642610
Tezabwala BU et al. Immunotoxicity of polyunsaturated fatty acids in serum-free medium. 1995 Immunopharmacol Immunotoxicol pmid:7650296
Khan MF et al. Hematopoietic toxicity of linoleic acid anilide: importance of aniline. 1995 Fundam Appl Toxicol pmid:7665006
Mize CE et al. Lipoprotein-cholesterol responses in healthy infants fed defined diets from ages 1 to 12 months: comparison of diets predominant in oleic acid versus linoleic acid, with parallel observations in infants fed a human milk-based diet. 1995 J. Lipid Res. pmid:7665996
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van Tol A et al. Dietary trans fatty acids increase serum cholesterylester transfer protein activity in man. 1995 Atherosclerosis pmid:7669083
Sakai T et al. A lipid peroxidation-derived aldehyde, 4-hydroxy-2-nonenal and omega 6 fatty acids contents in meats. 1995 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:7670203
Grechkin AN et al. The lipoxygenase pathway in garlic (Allium sativum L.) bulbs: detection of the novel divinyl ether oxylipins. 1995 FEBS Lett. pmid:7672118
Bailey JM et al. Dietary linoleic acid in alcohol-induced liver cirrhosis. 1995 Biochem. Soc. Trans. pmid:7672270
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Kang JX et al. Free, long-chain, polyunsaturated fatty acids reduce membrane electrical excitability in neonatal rat cardiac myocytes. 1995 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:7732020
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Angerman-Stewart JA et al. Prostaglandin H synthase-2 is induced in Syrian hamster embryo cells in response to basic fibroblast growth factor. 1995 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:7733666
Campbell FM et al. Plasma membrane fatty-acid-binding protein in human placenta: identification and characterization. 1995 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:7733952
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Welsch CW Review of the effects of dietary fat on experimental mammary gland tumorigenesis: role of lipid peroxidation. 1995 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:7750800
López-Nicolás JM et al. Use of 'soluble lipids' for biochemical processes: linoleic acid-cyclodextrin inclusion complexes in aqueous solutions. 1995 Biochem. J. pmid:7755559
Lodge JK et al. Copper-induced LDL peroxidation investigated by 1H-NMR spectroscopy. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7766690
Santanam N and Parthasarathy S Paradoxical actions of antioxidants in the oxidation of low density lipoprotein by peroxidases. 1995 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:7769102
Jones RE A common factor for cardiac or respiratory failure in SIDS. 1995 Clin Pediatr (Phila) pmid:7774147
Noguchi M et al. The role of fatty acids and eicosanoid synthesis inhibitors in breast carcinoma. 1995 Jul-Aug Oncology pmid:7777237
Schmitt A et al. Phospholipid hydrolysis of mildly oxidized LDL reduces their cytotoxicity to cultured endothelial cells. Potential protective role against atherogenesis. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7786889
Ghosh D et al. Structure of uncomplexed and linoleate-bound Candida cylindracea cholesterol esterase. 1995 Structure pmid:7788294
Livrea MA and Tesoriere L Lipoperoxyl radical-scavenging activity of vitamin A and analogs in homogeneous solution. 1994 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:7808312
López-Nicolás JM et al. An octaethylene glycol monododecyl ether-based mixed micellar assay for lipoxygenase acting at neutral pH. 1994 Anal. Biochem. pmid:7810887
Jones RE A hypothesis for early intervention in SIDS. 1994 Clin Pediatr (Phila) pmid:7813148
Avery SV et al. Low temperature-induced adaptations in lipid metabolism and physiological function in Acanthamoeba castellanii cultures of different ages. 1994 Biochem. Soc. Trans. pmid:7821519
Nada MA et al. Evidence for intermediate channeling in mitochondrial beta-oxidation. 1995 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:7822275
Thompson L et al. Inhibitory effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the growth of Helicobacter pylori: a possible explanation of the effect of diet on peptic ulceration. 1994 Gut pmid:7828972
Saito M and Yamaguchi M Liver microsomal mixed-function oxidases in response to dietary n-3 fatty acid levels in rats. 1994 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:7832581
Roberts TL et al. trans isomers of oleic and linoleic acids in adipose tissue and sudden cardiac death. 1995 Lancet pmid:7837861
Mantzioris E et al. Differences exist in the relationships between dietary linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids and their respective long-chain metabolites. 1995 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:7840069
Siguel E Does linoleic acid contribute to coronary artery disease? 1995 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:7840081
Fuhrman B et al. Iron induces lipid peroxidation in cultured macrophages, increases their ability to oxidatively modify LDL, and affects their secretory properties. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7840815
Kvilekval K et al. Fatty acids as determinants of triglyceride and cholesteryl ester synthesis by isolated hepatocytes: kinetics as a function of various fatty acids. 1994 J. Lipid Res. pmid:7852855
Siguel EN and Ratnayake WM Trans-fatty acid patterns in patients with demonstrated coronary artery disease. 1995 Am. J. Cardiol. pmid:7856548
Croft KD et al. Oxidation of low-density lipoproteins: effect of antioxidant content, fatty acid composition and intrinsic phospholipase activity on susceptibility to metal ion-induced oxidation. 1995 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7857965
Chen ZY et al. Moderate, selective depletion of linoleate and alpha-linolenate in weight-cycled rats. 1995 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:7864247
Lawrence JF et al. An incident of elevated levels of unsaturated free fatty acids in mussels from Nova Scotia and their toxic effect in mice after intraperitoneal injection. 1994 Nat. Toxins pmid:7866668
Bulan EJ et al. Immature maxi-K channels exhibit heterogeneous properties in the embryonic rat telencephalon. 1994 Dev. Neurosci. pmid:7867514