Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Metabolic Syndrome D024821 44 associated lipids
Acute Coronary Syndrome D054058 11 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Renal Insufficiency, Chronic D051436 9 associated lipids
Weight Loss D015431 56 associated lipids
Anorexia D000855 8 associated lipids
Glucose Intolerance D018149 13 associated lipids
Mammary Neoplasms, Animal D015674 27 associated lipids
Hyperpigmentation D017495 11 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemia, Familial Combined D006950 9 associated lipids
Spirochaetales Infections D013145 2 associated lipids
Helicobacter Infections D016481 21 associated lipids
Melanosis D008548 4 associated lipids
Polycystic Kidney Diseases D007690 12 associated lipids
Genetic Diseases, X-Linked D040181 2 associated lipids
Coronary Restenosis D023903 10 associated lipids
Hypertrophy, Left Ventricular D017379 12 associated lipids
Circoviridae Infections D018173 2 associated lipids
Lymphopenia D008231 2 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Constipation D003248 8 associated lipids
Community-Acquired Infections D017714 8 associated lipids
Lactose Intolerance D007787 2 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Liégeois C et al. Measuring antioxidant efficiency of wort, malt, and hops against the 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride-induced oxidation of an aqueous dispersion of linoleic acid. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:10775361
Sasaki T et al. Dietary docosahexaenoic acid can alter the surface expression of CD4 and CD8 on T cells in peripheral blood. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:10775347
Siefken W et al. Regulation of cholesterol synthesis by oleic and palmitic acid in keratinocytes. 2000 Exp. Dermatol. pmid:10772388
Kritharides L Ascorbic acid and copper in linoleate oxidation--Dunkley revisited. 1999 Redox Rep. pmid:10772064
Mogul R et al. Oleyl sulfate reveals allosteric inhibition of soybean lipoxygenase-1 and human 15-lipoxygenase. 2000 Biochemistry pmid:10769137
Littman ED et al. Role of protein kinase C isoenzymes in fatty acid stimulation of insulin secretion. 2000 Pancreas pmid:10766451
Mohan IK and Das UN Effect of L-arginine-nitric oxide system on the metabolism of essential fatty acids in chemical-induced diabetes mellitus. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10765977
Punchard NA et al. Analysis of the intestinal absorption of essential fatty acids in vivo in the rat. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10765976
Hubbard NE et al. Reduction of murine mammary tumor metastasis by conjugated linoleic acid. 2000 Cancer Lett. pmid:10755392
Trimborn M et al. Linoleic acid cytotoxicity to bovine lens epithelial cells: influence of albumin on linoleic acid uptake and cytotoxicity. 2000 Mar-Jun Ophthalmic Res. pmid:10754440
Rubbo H et al. Nitric oxide reaction with lipid peroxyl radicals spares alpha-tocopherol during lipid peroxidation. Greater oxidant protection from the pair nitric oxide/alpha-tocopherol than alpha-tocopherol/ascorbate. 2000 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:10753874
Garcia HS et al. Interesterification (acidolysis) of butterfat with conjugated linoleic acid in a batch reactor. 2000 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:10750090
Whalen MM et al. Lysophosphatidylcholine and arachidonic acid are required in the cytotoxic response of human natural killer cells to tumor target cells. 1999 Cell. Physiol. Biochem. pmid:10749996
Larqué E et al. Dietary trans fatty acids affect the essential fatty-acid concentration of rat milk. 2000 J. Nutr. pmid:10736340
Hudson JA et al. Identification and enumeration of oleic acid and linoleic acid hydrating bacteria in the rumen of sheep and cows. 2000 J. Appl. Microbiol. pmid:10735997
Clemmesen JO et al. Plasma phospholipid fatty acid pattern in severe liver disease. 2000 J. Hepatol. pmid:10735619
Hochi S et al. Effect of linoleic acid-albumin in the culture medium on freezing sensitivity of in vitro-produced bovine morulae. 1999 Theriogenology pmid:10734383
Kemp B et al. Influence of linoleic/linolenic acid ratio in the diet of periparturient cattle on plasma concentrations of PGF2 alpha metabolite and placental expulsion rate. 1998 Theriogenology pmid:10732036
Draper AJ and Hammock BD Identification of CYP2C9 as a human liver microsomal linoleic acid epoxygenase. 2000 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:10729206
Adam O Linoleic acid - the fall of an angel? 1999 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:10725772
Fidler N et al. Oxidation of an oil rich in docosahexaenoic acid compared to linoleic acid in lactating women. 1999 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:10725767
Baron CP et al. Peroxidation of linoleate at physiological pH: hemichrome formation by substrate binding protects against metmyoglobin activation by hydrogen peroxide. 2000 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:10719236
Chavali SR and Forse RA Decreased production of interleukin-6 and prostaglandin E2 associated with inhibition of delta-5 desaturation of omega6 fatty acids in mice fed safflower oil diets supplemented with sesamol. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10718106
Cox JE et al. Suppression of food intake, body weight, and body fat by jejunal fatty acid infusions. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:10712279
Kitts DD et al. Antioxidant activity of the flaxseed lignan secoisolariciresinol diglycoside and its mammalian lignan metabolites enterodiol and enterolactone. 1999 Mol. Cell. Biochem. pmid:10705999
Shimada A et al. Phytotoxicity of indole-3-acetic acid produced by the fungus, Pythium aphanidermatum. 2000 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:10705467
Kim D and Pleumsamran A Cytoplasmic unsaturated free fatty acids inhibit ATP-dependent gating of the G protein-gated K(+) channel. 2000 J. Gen. Physiol. pmid:10694258
Sekiwa Y et al. Isolation of novel glucosides related to gingerdiol from ginger and their antioxidative activities. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:10691642
López-Nicolás JM et al. Effect of calcium on the oxidation of linoleic acid by potato (Solanum tuberosum var. Desiree) tuber 5-lipoxygenase. 2000 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:10691630
Saito A et al. Effects of capsaicin on biliary free fatty acids in rats. 2000 Int J Vitam Nutr Res pmid:10683757
Sébédio JL et al. Recent advances in conjugated linoleic acid research. 1999 Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care pmid:10678680
Rüttinger HH and Radschuweit A Determination of peroxides by capillary zone electrophoresis with amperometric detection. 2000 J Chromatogr A pmid:10677087
Jarmuszkiewicz W et al. First evidence and characterization of an uncoupling protein in fungi kingdom: CpUCP of Candida parapsilosis. 2000 FEBS Lett. pmid:10675527
Larqué E et al. Dietary trans fatty acids affect docosahexaenoic acid concentrations in plasma and liver but not brain of pregnant and fetal rats. 2000 Pediatr. Res. pmid:10674359
Grobas S et al. Influence of dietary energy, supplemental fat and linoleic acid concentration on performance of laying hens at two ages. 1999 Br. Poult. Sci. pmid:10670682
Heeley EL et al. Phospholipid molecular species of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid after local allergen challenge in asthma. 2000 Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. pmid:10666114
Rukkwamsuk T et al. Interrelation of fatty acid composition in adipose tissue, serum, and liver of dairy cows during the development of fatty liver postpartum. 2000 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:10659963
Berghaus TM et al. Essential fatty acids and their long-chain polyunsaturated metabolites in maternal and cord plasma triglycerides during late gestation. 2000 Biol. Neonate pmid:10657686
de Deckere EA et al. Effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers on lipid levels and peroxisome proliferation in the hamster. 1999 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:10655980
Oriani G et al. Effects of intramuscular injection of alpha-tocopheryl acetate on fatty acid profile in lamb liver. 1999 Int J Vitam Nutr Res pmid:10642895
Salo P et al. Low-saturated fat, low-cholesterol diet in 3-year-old children: effect on intake and composition of trans fatty acids and other fatty acids in serum phospholipid fraction-The STRIP study. Special Turku coronary Risk factor Intervention Project for children. 2000 J. Pediatr. pmid:10636973
Connolly JM et al. Effects of reduced dietary linoleic acid intake, alone or combined with an algal source of docosahexaenoic acid, on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell growth and apoptosis in nude mice. 1999 Nutr Cancer pmid:10624705
Horrobin DF Essential fatty acid metabolism and its modification in atopic eczema. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617999
Ziboh VA et al. Metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids by skin epidermal enzymes: generation of antiinflammatory and antiproliferative metabolites. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617998
Dutta-Roy AK Transport mechanisms for long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in the human placenta. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617989
Crawford M Placental delivery of arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids: implications for the lipid nutrition of preterm infants. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617983
Gibson RA and Makrides M n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid requirements of term infants. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617980
Uauy R and Hoffman DR Essential fat requirements of preterm infants. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617979
Sanders TA Polyunsaturated fatty acids in the food chain in Europe. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617968
Meerarani P et al. Zinc protects against apoptosis of endothelial cells induced by linoleic acid and tumor necrosis factor alpha. 2000 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:10617950