Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1 D003922 56 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 D003924 87 associated lipids
Fatty Liver D005234 48 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Stomach Neoplasms D013274 24 associated lipids
Heart Failure D006333 36 associated lipids
Coronary Disease D003327 70 associated lipids
Alopecia D000505 14 associated lipids
Liver Diseases D008107 31 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 75

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Awad AB and Chattopadhyay JP Effect of dietary saturated fatty acids on intracellular free fatty acids and kinetic properties of hormone-sensitive lipase of rat adipocytes. 1986 J. Nutr. pmid:3723204
Hajarine M and Lagarde M Studies on polyenoic acid incorporation into human platelet lipid stores: interactions with linoleic and arachidonic acids. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3719006
Wertz PW and Downing DT Linoleate content of epidermal acylglucosylceramide in newborn, growing and mature mice. 1986 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3707979
Okabe H et al. Effects of anti-convulsants on fatty acid metabolism in human serum. 1986 Tohoku J. Exp. Med. pmid:3705068
Ashida H et al. Effect of orally administered secondary autoxidation products of linoleic acid on carbohydrate metabolism in rat liver. 1987 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:3688880
Fisher M et al. Linoleic acid levels in white blood cells, platelets, and serum of multiple sclerosis patients. 1987 Acta Neurol. Scand. pmid:3687373
Hachey DL et al. Human lactation: maternal transfer of dietary triglycerides labeled with stable isotopes. 1987 J. Lipid Res. pmid:3681142
Hubbard NE and Erickson KL Enhancement of metastasis from a transplantable mouse mammary tumor by dietary linoleic acid. 1987 Cancer Res. pmid:3677068
Loscalzo J et al. Unsaturated fatty acids enhance low density lipoprotein uptake and degradation by peripheral blood mononuclear cells. 1987 Sep-Oct Arteriosclerosis pmid:3675304
Heifets M et al. Effect of dietary lipids on renal function in rats with subtotal nephrectomy. 1987 Kidney Int. pmid:3669493
Kaneko T et al. Lethal effects of a linoleic acid hydroperoxide and its autoxidation products, unsaturated aliphatic aldehydes, on human diploid fibroblasts. 1987 Chem. Biol. Interact. pmid:3664790
Melton JL et al. Effects of essential fatty acid deficiency on epidermal O-acylsphingolipids and transepidermal water loss in young pigs. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3651483
Nanji AA and Narod S Multiple sclerosis, latitude and dietary fat: is pork the missing link? 1986 Med. Hypotheses pmid:3638477
Berlin E et al. Dietary linoleate increases fluidity and influences chemical composition of plasma low density lipoprotein in adult men. 1987 Atherosclerosis pmid:3632760
Kromhout D et al. Long-term effects of a linoleic acid-enriched diet, changes in body weight and alcohol consumption on serum total and HDL-cholesterol. 1987 Atherosclerosis pmid:3632757
Steinberg WM et al. Cerulein induces hyperplasia of the pancreas in a rat model of chronic pancreatic insufficiency. 1987 Pancreas pmid:3628223
Dupont J Essential fatty acids and prostaglandins. 1987 Prev Med pmid:3628199
Tilvis RS et al. Fatty acids of plasma lipids, red cells and platelets in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. 1987 Atherosclerosis pmid:3619988
Hagve TA and Christophersen BO Sex-related differences in desaturation and chain elongation of essential fatty acids studied in isolated rat hepatocytes. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3607076
Arca M et al. Erythrocyte fatty acid composition and gallstone disease: results of an epidemiological survey. 1987 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:3604961
Emken EA et al. Metabolism of cis-12-octadecenoic acid and trans-9,trans-12-octadecadienoic acid and their influence on lipogenic enzyme activities in mouse liver. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3580379
Tay SK et al. Recognition of cervical neoplasia by the estimation of a free-radical reaction product (octadeca-9,11-dienoic acid) in exfoliated cells. 1987 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:3568418
Griffin JF et al. Recognition of cervical neoplasia by the estimation of a free-radical reaction product (octadeca-9,11-dienoic acid) in biopsy material. 1987 Clin. Chim. Acta pmid:3568417
Clementz T et al. Membrane potential, lipid regulation and adenylate energy charge in acyl chain modified Acholeplasma laidlawii. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3567184
Berry EM et al. Dietary fat, plasma lipoproteins, and immune function in middle-aged American men. 1987 Nutr Cancer pmid:3562291
Bruneau C et al. Modifications of cellular lipids induce insulin resistance in cultured hepatoma cells. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3552054
Bruneau C et al. Influence of lipid environment on insulin binding in cultured hepatoma cells. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3552053
Wan JM and Grimble RF Effect of dietary linoleate content on the metabolic response of rats to Escherichia coli endotoxin. 1987 Clin. Sci. pmid:3545648
Heleniak EP and Lamola SW A new prostaglandin disturbance syndrome in schizophrenia: delta-6-pyroluria. 1986 Med. Hypotheses pmid:3520252
Cohen LA Fat and endocrine-responsive cancer in animals. 1987 Prev Med pmid:3476922
Stocker R et al. Antioxidant activity of albumin-bound bilirubin. 1987 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3475708
Wickwire MA et al. Effect of maternal dietary linoleic acid and trans-octadecenoic acid on the fatty acid composition and prostaglandin content of rat milk. 1987 J. Nutr. pmid:3470441
Elliott GR et al. Linoleic and dihomo-gamma-linolenic acids modulate granuloma growth and granuloma macrophage eicosanoid release. 1986 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:3460810
Watkins BA and Kratzer FH Effects of dietary biotin and linoleate on polyunsaturated fatty acids in tissue phospholipids. 1987 Poult. Sci. pmid:3452223
Griffiths G et al. Delta 6- and delta 12-desaturase activities and phosphatidic acid formation in microsomal preparations from the developing cotyledons of common borage (Borago officinalis). 1988 Biochem. J. pmid:3421914
Asciutti-Moura LS et al. Fatty acid composition of serum lipids and its relation to diet in an elderly institutionalized population. 1988 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:3421207
Bester R and Lochner A Sarcolemmal phospholipid fatty acid composition and permeability. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3382645
Kawooya JK and Law JH Role of lipophorin in lipid transport to the insect egg. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3379043
Slinger AJ and Isaac RE Synthesis of apolar ecdysone esters by ovaries of the cockroach Periplaneta americana. 1988 Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. pmid:3371652
Behrends W et al. The glyoxysomal beta-oxidation system in cucumber seedlings: identification of enzymes required for the degradation of unsaturated fatty acids. 1988 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:3369861
Simpson LO The etiopathogenesis of premenstrual syndrome as a consequence of altered blood rheology: a new hypothesis. 1988 Med. Hypotheses pmid:3367811
Rafael J et al. Effect of dietary linoleic acid and essential fatty acid deficiency on resting metabolism, nonshivering thermogenesis and brown adipose tissue in the rat. 1988 J. Nutr. pmid:3367242
Casteels M et al. Inhibition of 3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-cholestanoic acid oxidation and of bile acid secretion in rat liver by fatty acids. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3350807
Spector R Fatty acid transport through the blood-brain barrier. 1988 J. Neurochem. pmid:3335863
Dormandy TL and Wickens DG The experimental and clinical pathology of diene conjugation. 1987 Nov-Dec Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:3319233
Levay-Young BK et al. Linoleic acid, but not cortisol, stimulates accumulation of casein by mouse mammary epithelial cells in serum-free collagen gel culture. 1987 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3317407
Wertz PW et al. Essential fatty acids and epidermal integrity. 1987 Arch Dermatol pmid:3310912
Bjerve KS et al. Alpha-linolenic acid deficiency in man: effect of ethyl linolenate on plasma and erythrocyte fatty acid composition and biosynthesis of prostanoids. 1987 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:3310599
Bandyopadhyay GK et al. Proliferative effects of insulin and epidermal growth factor on mouse mammary epithelial cells in primary culture. Enhancement by hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids and synergism with prostaglandin E2. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3286636
Cutts JL and Melnykovych G Defective utilization of cholesterol esters from low-density lipoprotein in a human acute lymphoblastic leukemia T cell line. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3260113
Tiwari RK et al. Influence of genotype on the phospholipid fatty acid composition of splenic T and B lymphocytes in MRL/MpJ-lpr/lpr mice. 1988 Immunol. Lett. pmid:3258845
Perez RV et al. Dietary immunoregulation of transfusion-induced immunosuppression. 1988 Transplantation pmid:3258077
De Deckere EA et al. Effects of type and amount of dietary fat on rabbit and rat lymphocyte proliferation in vitro. 1988 J. Nutr. pmid:3257261
Whitehead CC and Herron KM Fatty acid requirements of breeding turkeys. 1988 Br. Poult. Sci. pmid:3233502
Solakivi T et al. Plasma apolipoprotein B in middle-aged Finnish men. Evidence for a regional gradient of apo B and lack of negative correlation between apo B and dietary linoleate in hyperapobetalipoproteinemia. 1988 Atherosclerosis pmid:3214459
Parsons HG et al. Supplemental calories improve essential fatty acid deficiency in cystic fibrosis patients. 1988 Pediatr. Res. pmid:3211621
Hubbard NE et al. Inhibition of growth and linoleate-enhanced metastasis of a transplantable mouse mammary tumor by indomethacin. 1988 Cancer Lett. pmid:3203321
Babin F et al. Plasma fatty acid composition and lipid peroxide levels in children with paucity of interlobular bile ducts. 1988 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:3195990
Kurinami S et al. Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids and/or lecithin on the plasma concentrations of very low density lipoprotein-tryglyceride (VLDL) and ketone bodies in humans. 1988 Kurume Med J pmid:3193745
Pschera H et al. The influence of copper intrauterine device on fatty acid composition of cervical mucus lecithin. 1988 Contraception pmid:3168451
Schepp W et al. Modulation of rat gastric mucosal prostaglandin E2 release by dietary linoleic acid: effects on gastric acid secretion and stress-induced mucosal damage. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3163660
Grant HW et al. Dietary linoleic acid, gastric acid, and prostaglandin secretion. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3162220
Rebello T and Watts DC Gastrocnemius muscle lipids in relation to diet in two mouse mutants, 129Re-dy and A2G-adr, with abnormal muscle function. 1985 J. Neurochem. pmid:3158720
Wertz PW et al. The composition of the ceramides from human stratum corneum and from comedones. 1985 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:3158712
Benadé AJ et al. Plasma low density lipoprotein composition in relation to atherosclerosis in nutritionally defined Vervet monkeys. 1988 Atherosclerosis pmid:3145748
MacKenzie LW et al. Prostacyclin biosynthesis by cultured human myometrial smooth muscle cells: dependency on arachidonic or linoleic acid in the culture medium. 1988 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3144917
Reynolds CH Inactivation of soybean lipoxygenase by lipoxygenase inhibitors in the presence of 15-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3144281
Das UN Effect of phorbolmyristate acetate on fatty acid uptake and distribution in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells in vitro. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3144272
Shasby DM et al. Oxidants and conductance of cultured epithelial cell monolayers: inositol phospholipid hydrolysis. 1988 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3144179
Clark RM Lack of correlation between changes in the concentrations of linoleate and arachidonate in human milk relative to total milk lipid. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. pmid:3143822
Nakagawa Y and Waku K Selective inhibition of free arachidonic acid production in activated alveolar macrophages by calmodulin antagonists. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3142466
Ghisolfi J et al. Metabolic utilization of linoleic acid from fat emulsion in infants during total parenteral nutrition. 1988 Jul-Aug JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr pmid:3138449
Craven PA and DeRubertis FR Role of activation of protein kinase C in the stimulation of colonic epithelial proliferation by unsaturated fatty acids. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3135225
Staats DA et al. Effects of tocopherol depletion on the regional differences in adrenal microsomal lipid peroxidation and steroid metabolism. 1988 Endocrinology pmid:3135177
Rimola A et al. Prostaglandin precursor fatty acids in cirrhosis with ascites: effect of linoleic acid infusion in functional renal failure. 1988 Clin. Sci. pmid:3135142
Albro PW et al. Comparison of the effects of carbon tetrachloride and of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on the disposition of linoleic acid in rat liver in vitro. 1988 Chem. Biol. Interact. pmid:3135123
Sauer LA and Dauchy RT Identification of linoleic and arachidonic acids as the factors in hyperlipemic blood that increase [3H]thymidine incorporation in hepatoma 7288CTC perfused in situ. 1988 Cancer Res. pmid:3130186
Cotter R et al. Fatty acid profiles in response to soybean oil lipid emulsion infusions in essential fatty acid-deficient miniature swine. 1988 Mar-Apr JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr pmid:3129587
Nilsson A and Landin B Metabolism of chylomicron arachidonic and linoleic acid in the rat. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3128335
Brasitus TA and Dudeja PK Effect of hypothyroidism on the lipid composition and fluidity of rat colonic apical plasma membranes. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3128322
Chapkin RS et al. Inability of murine peritoneal macrophages to convert linoleic acid into arachidonic acid. Evidence of chain elongation. 1988 J. Immunol. pmid:3127464
Hicks M et al. Catalysis of lipid peroxidation by glucose and glycosylated collagen. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3126742
Field EJ and Joyce G Duchenne muscular dystrophy: do both parents contribute genetically to the disease? 1987 J. Neurol. Sci. pmid:3126270
Bordet JC et al. Hydroperoxides produced by n-6 lipoxygenation of arachidonic and linoleic acids potentiate synthesis of prostacyclin related compounds. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3124885
Taylor AJ et al. An alternative explanation for the changes in erythrocyte fatty acids observed in diabetes mellitus. 1987 Clin. Chem. pmid:3119255
Ludwig P et al. A kinetic model for lipoxygenases based on experimental data with the lipoxygenase of reticulocytes. 1987 Eur. J. Biochem. pmid:3117544
Bomalaski JS et al. Alteration of uptake and distribution of eicosanoid precursor fatty acids by aspirin. 1987 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3117063
Gibian MJ and Vandenberg P Product yield in oxygenation of linoleate by soybean lipoxygenase: the value of the molar extinction coefficient in the spectrophotometric assay. 1987 Anal. Biochem. pmid:3116881
Uotila P et al. Relaxing effects of 15-lipoxygenase products of arachidonic acid on rat aorta. 1987 J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. pmid:3116200
Cunnane SC and McAdoo KR Iron intake influences essential fatty acid and lipid composition of rat plasma and erythrocytes. 1987 J. Nutr. pmid:3116180
Cardot P et al. Essential fatty acid deficiency during pregnancy in the rat: influence of dietary carbohydrates. 1987 J. Nutr. pmid:3116179
Colard O et al. Hydrolysis of endogenous phospholipids by rat platelet phospholipase A2: ether or acyl bond and polar head group selectivity. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3115303
Walstra P et al. Demonstration of a 12-lipoxygenase activity in bovine polymorphonuclear leukocytes. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3115302
Funk CD et al. Effects of selenium-deficient diets on the production of prostaglandins and other oxygenated metabolites of arachidonic acid and linoleic acid by rat and rabbit aortae. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3115301
Kissil GW et al. Capacity of the European eel (Anguilla anguilla) to elongate and desaturate dietary linoleic acid. 1987 J. Nutr. pmid:3114442
Nugteren DH and Kivits GA Conversion of linoleic acid and arachidonic acid by skin epidermal lipoxygenases. 1987 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3113487
Setty BN et al. 13-Hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (13-HODE) stimulates prostacyclin production by endothelial cells. 1987 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3113422
Mackie BS et al. Melanoma and dietary lipids. 1987 Nutr Cancer pmid:3110746
Nilsson A et al. Absorption and lymphatic transport of exogenous and endogenous arachidonic and linoleic acid in the rat. 1987 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:3109253
Quik M Evidence for an involvement of membrane lipids in the control of neuronal nicotinic receptor function using bungarotoxin II-S1. 1987 J. Neurochem. pmid:3106571