Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Olfaction Disorders D000857 17 associated lipids
Lipid Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008052 26 associated lipids
Staphylococcal Skin Infections D013207 9 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Birth Weight D001724 23 associated lipids
Cystic Fibrosis D003550 65 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Immediate D006969 14 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
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Solakivi T et al. Plasma apolipoprotein B in middle-aged Finnish men. Evidence for a regional gradient of apo B and lack of negative correlation between apo B and dietary linoleate in hyperapobetalipoproteinemia. 1988 Atherosclerosis pmid:3214459
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Nilsson A and Landin B Metabolism of chylomicron arachidonic and linoleic acid in the rat. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3128335
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MacKenzie LW et al. Prostacyclin biosynthesis by cultured human myometrial smooth muscle cells: dependency on arachidonic or linoleic acid in the culture medium. 1988 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:3144917
Wooten MW and Wrenn RW Linoleic acid is a potent activator of protein kinase C type III-alpha isoform in pancreatic acinar cells; its role in amylase secretion. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2454109
Benadé AJ et al. Plasma low density lipoprotein composition in relation to atherosclerosis in nutritionally defined Vervet monkeys. 1988 Atherosclerosis pmid:3145748
Sauer LA and Dauchy RT Identification of linoleic and arachidonic acids as the factors in hyperlipemic blood that increase [3H]thymidine incorporation in hepatoma 7288CTC perfused in situ. 1988 Cancer Res. pmid:3130186
Salafsky B et al. Schistosoma mansoni: analysis of cercarial transformation methods. 1988 Exp. Parasitol. pmid:2458958
Hashimoto A et al. Effect of the dietary alpha-linolenate/linoleate balance on leukotriene production and histamine release in rats. 1988 Prostaglandins pmid:2459732
Slinger AJ and Isaac RE Synthesis of apolar ecdysone esters by ovaries of the cockroach Periplaneta americana. 1988 Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. pmid:3371652
Garg ML et al. Fish oil reduces cholesterol and arachidonic acid content more efficiently in rats fed diets containing low linoleic acid to saturated fatty acid ratios. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2844278
Laposata M et al. Icosanoid production can be decreased without alterations in cellular arachidonate content or enzyme activities required for arachidonate release and icosanoid synthesis. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:2893800
Grant HW et al. Dietary linoleic acid, gastric acid, and prostaglandin secretion. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3162220
Schepp W et al. Modulation of rat gastric mucosal prostaglandin E2 release by dietary linoleic acid: effects on gastric acid secretion and stress-induced mucosal damage. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3163660
Wright JR et al. Essential fatty acid deficiency prevents multiple low-dose streptozotocin-induced diabetes in CD-1 mice. 1988 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:3045812
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Albro PW et al. Comparison of the effects of carbon tetrachloride and of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on the disposition of linoleic acid in rat liver in vitro. 1988 Chem. Biol. Interact. pmid:3135123
Rimola A et al. Prostaglandin precursor fatty acids in cirrhosis with ascites: effect of linoleic acid infusion in functional renal failure. 1988 Clin. Sci. pmid:3135142
Staats DA et al. Effects of tocopherol depletion on the regional differences in adrenal microsomal lipid peroxidation and steroid metabolism. 1988 Endocrinology pmid:3135177
Craven PA and DeRubertis FR Role of activation of protein kinase C in the stimulation of colonic epithelial proliferation by unsaturated fatty acids. 1988 Gastroenterology pmid:3135225
Nakagawa Y and Waku K Selective inhibition of free arachidonic acid production in activated alveolar macrophages by calmodulin antagonists. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3142466
Rafael J et al. Effect of dietary linoleic acid and essential fatty acid deficiency on resting metabolism, nonshivering thermogenesis and brown adipose tissue in the rat. 1988 J. Nutr. pmid:3367242
Simpson LO The etiopathogenesis of premenstrual syndrome as a consequence of altered blood rheology: a new hypothesis. 1988 Med. Hypotheses pmid:3367811
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Kawooya JK and Law JH Role of lipophorin in lipid transport to the insect egg. 1988 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:3379043
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Das UN Effect of phorbolmyristate acetate on fatty acid uptake and distribution in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells in vitro. 1988 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:3144272
Reynolds CH Inactivation of soybean lipoxygenase by lipoxygenase inhibitors in the presence of 15-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid. 1988 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:3144281
Chander A and Fisher AB Choline-phosphate cytidyltransferase activity and phosphatidylcholine synthesis in rat granular pneumocytes are increased with exogenous fatty acids. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2893643
Bordet JC et al. Hydroperoxides produced by n-6 lipoxygenation of arachidonic and linoleic acids potentiate synthesis of prostacyclin related compounds. 1988 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:3124885
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Ghisolfi J et al. Metabolic utilization of linoleic acid from fat emulsion in infants during total parenteral nutrition. 1988 Jul-Aug JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr pmid:3138449
Cotter R et al. Fatty acid profiles in response to soybean oil lipid emulsion infusions in essential fatty acid-deficient miniature swine. 1988 Mar-Apr JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr pmid:3129587
Clark RM Lack of correlation between changes in the concentrations of linoleate and arachidonate in human milk relative to total milk lipid. 1988 Nov-Dec J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. pmid:3143822
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Mcgregor L et al. Effects of dietary linoleic acid and gamma linolenic acid on platelets of patients with multiple sclerosis. 1989 Acta Neurol. Scand. pmid:2782038
Park JH et al. Effects of dietary linoleic acid on mucosal adaptation after small bowel resection. 1989 Digestion pmid:2612750
Clouet P et al. Pathway of alpha-linolenic acid through the mitochondrial outer membrane in the rat liver and influence on the rate of oxidation. Comparison with linoleic and oleic acids. 1989 Biochem. J. pmid:2597132
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Bolton-Smith C et al. The effect of dietary linoleic acid on rat platelet sialic acid. 1989 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2775771
Levay-Young BK and Nandi S Spermidine is necessary for, but not the only mediator of, linoleic acid-stimulated alpha-casein accumulation in mouse mammary epithelial cells. 1989 Endocrinology pmid:2759031
Berlin E et al. Dietary fat and hormonal effects on erythrocyte membrane fluidity and lipid composition in adult women. 1989 Metab. Clin. Exp. pmid:2761416
Reddy SR et al. Effect of linoleic acid infusion on blood pressure in normotensive and hypertensive rats. 1989 Am. J. Physiol. pmid:2764141
Stein O et al. Modification of cellular fatty acid composition of Hep-G2 cells: effect of antioxidants on cholesterol esterification and secretion. 1989 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2730885
Reinaud O et al. Oxidative metabolism of linoleic acid by human leukocytes. 1989 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:2735926
Cunnane SC et al. Essential fatty acid and lipid profiles in plasma and erythrocytes in patients with multiple sclerosis. 1989 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:2801584
Chen Q et al. Hydrolysis of triacylglycerol arachidonic and linoleic acid ester bonds by human pancreatic lipase and carboxyl ester lipase. 1989 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:2503032
Schneider YJ Optimisation of hybridoma cell growth and monoclonal antibody secretion in a chemically defined, serum- and protein-free culture medium. 1989 J. Immunol. Methods pmid:2644356
Watkins BA Influences of biotin deficiency and dietary trans-fatty acids on tissue lipids in chickens. 1989 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:2923859