Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008661 46 associated lipids
Otitis Externa D010032 8 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency D010188 6 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 75

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Emken EA et al. Influence of linoleic acid on desaturation and uptake of deuterium-labeled palmitic and stearic acids in humans. 1993 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8399342
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Sunzeri FJ and Buehring GC Lipids alter the level and distribution of mouse mammary tumor virus gp52 in vitro. 1993 Cancer Lett. pmid:8287372
Sud'ina GF et al. Caffeic acid phenethyl ester as a lipoxygenase inhibitor with antioxidant properties. 1993 FEBS Lett. pmid:7689063
Hansen HS Linoleic acid as a precursor for acylation of transducin, a retinol G protein? 1993 Trends Biochem. Sci. pmid:8328015
Vargas F et al. Photodegradation and in vitro phototoxicity of fenofibrate, a photosensitizing anti-hyperlipoproteinemic drug. 1993 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:8248320
Mao-Qiang M et al. Inhibition of cholesterol and sphingolipid synthesis causes paradoxical effects on permeability barrier homeostasis. 1993 J. Invest. Dermatol. pmid:8345219
Rabinowitch HD et al. Escherichia coli produces linoleic acid during late stationary phase. 1993 J. Bacteriol. pmid:8366020
Jones AL et al. Rapid induction of microsomal delta 12(omega 6)-desaturase activity in chilled Acanthamoeba castellanii. 1993 Biochem. J. pmid:8250841
Band AM et al. The mechanism of arachidonic acid-induced insulin secretion from rat islets of Langerhans. 1993 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8452880
Vaughan PF et al. Effect of inhibitors of eicosanoid metabolism on release of [3H]noradrenaline from the human neuroblastoma, SH-SY5Y. 1993 J. Neurochem. pmid:8455030
Yehuda S and Carasso RL Modulation of learning, pain thresholds, and thermoregulation in the rat by preparations of free purified alpha-linolenic and linoleic acids: determination of the optimal omega 3-to-omega 6 ratio. 1993 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:7901853
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Grech ED et al. Differential free-radical activity after successful and unsuccessful thrombolytic reperfusion in acute myocardial infarction. 1993 Coron. Artery Dis. pmid:8287210
van Haaster CM et al. Formation of prostanoids and hydroxy fatty acids by stimulated peritoneal mast cells: role of the dietary fat type in rat. 1993 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8466942
Marcelo CL and Dunham WR Fatty acid metabolism studies of human epidermal cell cultures. 1993 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8301228
Hernell O et al. Does the bile salt-stimulated lipase of human milk have a role in the use of the milk long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids? 1993 J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. pmid:8315552
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Hatala MA et al. Characterization of phospholipase A2 activity in MDA-MB-435 human breast cancer cells. 1993 Cancer Lett. pmid:8402571
Markovic DZ and Patterson LK Benzophenone-sensitized lipid peroxidation in linoleate micelles. 1993 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:8234464
Sugano M and Koba K Dietary protein and lipid metabolism: a multifunctional effect. 1993 Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. pmid:8489133
James MJ et al. Simple relationships exist between dietary linoleate and the n-6 fatty acids of human neutrophils and plasma. 1993 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:8379505
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Davis PA et al. A linoleate-enriched cheese product reduces low-density lipoprotein in moderately hypercholesterolemic adults. 1993 Ann. Intern. Med. pmid:8363165
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Biagi PL et al. Erythrocyte membrane fatty acid composition in children with atopic dermatitis compared to age-matched controls. 1993 Acta Paediatr. pmid:8241678
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Chang WC et al. Induction of arachidonate 12-lipoxygenase mRNA by epidermal growth factor in A431 cells. 1993 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8360167
Horrobin DF Fatty acid metabolism in health and disease: the role of delta-6-desaturase. 1993 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:8386433
Daret D et al. Synthesis of monohydroxylated fatty acids from linoleic acid by rat aortic smooth muscle cells and tissues: influence on prostacyclin production. 1993 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8228632
Kleinveld HA et al. Oxidation resistance, oxidation rate, and extent of oxidation of human low-density lipoprotein depend on the ratio of oleic acid content to linoleic acid content: studies in vitamin E deficient subjects. 1993 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:8406127
Keler T and Sorof S Growth promotion of transfected hepatoma cells by liver fatty acid binding protein. 1993 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:8408240
Jenkins TC et al. Dietary soybean oil changes lipolytic rate and composition of fatty acids in plasma membranes of ovine adipocytes. 1994 J. Nutr. pmid:8145079
Rao SI et al. The lipoxygenase activity of myoglobin. Oxidation of linoleic acid by the ferryl oxygen rather than protein radical. 1994 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:8125933
Castell JV et al. Photodynamic lipid peroxidation by the photosensitizing nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs suprofen and tiaprofenic acid. 1994 Photochem. Photobiol. pmid:8127938
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Fuchs GJ et al. Effect of dietary fat on cardiovascular risk factors in infancy. 1994 Pediatrics pmid:8165074
Cho Y and Ziboh VA Incorporation of 13-hydroxyoctadecadienoic acid (13-HODE) into epidermal ceramides and phospholipids: phospholipase C-catalyzed release of novel 13-HODE-containing diacylglycerol. 1994 J. Lipid Res. pmid:8169529
Shi X et al. Silica radical-induced DNA damage and lipid peroxidation. 1994 Environ. Health Perspect. pmid:7705289
Glasgow WC and Eling TE Structure-activity relationship for potentiation of EGF-dependent mitogenesis by oxygenated metabolites of linoleic acid. 1994 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:8203891
Kvilekval K et al. Fatty acids as determinants of triglyceride and cholesteryl ester synthesis by isolated hepatocytes: kinetics as a function of various fatty acids. 1994 J. Lipid Res. pmid:7852855
Hrboticky N et al. Lovastatin increases arachidonic acid levels and stimulates thromboxane synthesis in human liver and monocytic cell lines. 1994 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:8282787
Jones RE A hypothesis for early intervention in SIDS. 1994 Clin Pediatr (Phila) pmid:7813148
Avery SV et al. Low temperature-induced adaptations in lipid metabolism and physiological function in Acanthamoeba castellanii cultures of different ages. 1994 Biochem. Soc. Trans. pmid:7821519
Lawrence JF et al. An incident of elevated levels of unsaturated free fatty acids in mussels from Nova Scotia and their toxic effect in mice after intraperitoneal injection. 1994 Nat. Toxins pmid:7866668
Saito M and Yamaguchi M Liver microsomal mixed-function oxidases in response to dietary n-3 fatty acid levels in rats. 1994 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:7832581
Yamashiro Y et al. Effects of ursodeoxycholic acid treatment on essential fatty acid deficiency in patients with biliary atresia. 1994 J. Pediatr. Surg. pmid:8201513
Hopewell JW et al. Amelioration of both early and late radiation-induced damage to pig skin by essential fatty acids. 1994 Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. pmid:7961020
Richieri GV et al. Equilibrium constants for the binding of fatty acids with fatty acid-binding proteins from adipocyte, intestine, heart, and liver measured with the fluorescent probe ADIFAB. 1994 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:7929039
Yang X and Dick TA Dietary alpha-linolenic and linoleic acids competitively affect metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids in Arctic charr (Salvelinus alpinus). 1994 J. Nutr. pmid:7913126
Yamamoto A et al. Absorption enhancement of intrapulmonary administered insulin by various absorption enhancers and protease inhibitors in rats. 1994 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:7515417
Luthria DL and Sprecher H A comparison of the specific activities of linoleate and arachidonate in liver, heart and kidney phospholipids after feeding rats ethyl linoleate-9,10,12,13-d4. 1994 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8011670
Woldseth B and Christophersen BO Biosynthesis of phospholipid molecular species in isolated liver cells studied by combining fatty acid substrates esterified in the sn-1 and sn-2 positions. 1994 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8011678
del Carmen Boyano-Adánez M et al. Protein kinase C-mediated phospholipase D activity is increased by linolenic acid supplementation in NG 108-15 cells. 1994 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7918608
Bulan EJ et al. Immature maxi-K channels exhibit heterogeneous properties in the embryonic rat telencephalon. 1994 Dev. Neurosci. pmid:7867514
Hussey HJ and Tisdale MJ Effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the growth of murine colon adenocarcinomas in vitro and in vivo. 1994 Br. J. Cancer pmid:8018542
Babizhayev MA et al. L-carnosine (beta-alanyl-L-histidine) and carcinine (beta-alanylhistamine) act as natural antioxidants with hydroxyl-radical-scavenging and lipid-peroxidase activities. 1994 Biochem. J. pmid:7998987
Simopoulos AP Is insulin resistance influenced by dietary linoleic acid and trans fatty acids? 1994 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:8001841
Batna A and Spiteller G Oxidation of furan fatty acids by soybean lipoxygenase-1 in the presence of linoleic acid. 1994 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:8033289
Imokawa G et al. Pseudo-acylceramide with linoleic acid produces selective recovery of diminished cutaneous barrier function in essential fatty acid-deficient rats and has an inhibitory effect on epidermal hyperplasia. 1994 J. Clin. Invest. pmid:8040295
Kliewer SA et al. Differential expression and activation of a family of murine peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors. 1994 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:8041794
Soltysova T and Bellisle F Nutrition in ten-year-old children of the Liberec area (Czech Republic). 1994 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:7979168
Eder K and Kirchgessner M Dietary fat influences the effect of zinc deficiency on liver lipids and fatty acids in rats force-fed equal quantities of diet. 1994 J. Nutr. pmid:7931700
Ohrvall M et al. Malondialdehyde concentration in plasma is inversely correlated to the proportion of linoleic acid in serum lipoprotein lipids. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7980703
Lee KN et al. Conjugated linoleic acid and atherosclerosis in rabbits. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7980704
Yam D et al. Insulin and glucose status, tissue and plasma lipids in patients with tumours of the ovary or endometrium: possible dietary implications. 1994 Br. J. Cancer pmid:7981074
Hamberg M et al. Sequential oxygenation of linoleic acid in the fungus Gaeumannomyces graminis: stereochemistry of dioxygenase and hydroperoxide isomerase reactions. 1994 Arch. Biochem. Biophys. pmid:8117115
Hernández-Muñoz I et al. Toxic oil stimulates collagen synthesis acting at a pretranslational level in cultured fat-storing cells. 1994 Gastroenterology pmid:8119541
Appel MJ et al. Effects of dietary linoleic acid on pancreatic carcinogenesis in rats and hamsters. 1994 Cancer Res. pmid:8174115
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Calder PC et al. Triacylglycerol metabolism by lymphocytes and the effect of triacylglycerols on lymphocyte proliferation. 1994 Biochem. J. pmid:8141773
Denizot Y et al. Stimulated human gastric tumor cells (HGT) fail to synthesize eicosanoids. 1994 Cancer Lett. pmid:8076375
Reaven PD et al. Effects of linoleate-enriched and oleate-enriched diets in combination with alpha-tocopherol on the susceptibility of LDL and LDL subfractions to oxidative modification in humans. 1994 Arterioscler. Thromb. pmid:8148354
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Jensen MM et al. Intestinal absorption of octanoic, decanoic, and linoleic acids: effect of triglyceride structure. 1994 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:8067685
Fuhrman B et al. Iron induces lipid peroxidation in cultured macrophages, increases their ability to oxidatively modify LDL, and affects their secretory properties. 1994 Atherosclerosis pmid:7840815
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Okuley J et al. Arabidopsis FAD2 gene encodes the enzyme that is essential for polyunsaturated lipid synthesis. 1994 Plant Cell pmid:7907506
Gibson RA et al. Ratios of linoleic acid to alpha-linolenic acid in formulas for term infants. 1994 J. Pediatr. pmid:7965453
Truswell AS Can linoleic acid contribute to coronary artery disease? 1994 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:8198070
Andrassy RJ et al. Linoleic acid enhances mitogen response and survival of septic weanling rats. 1994 J. Pediatr. Surg. pmid:8201499
Loidl-Stahlhofen A et al. Generation of alpha-hydroxyaldehydic compounds in the course of lipid peroxidation. 1994 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8025124
Kaufman MJ Comparison of the free radical-scavenging ability of captopril and ascorbic acid in an in-vitro model of lipid oxidation. Implications for reperfusion injury and ACE inhibitor therapy. 1994 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:8027931
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Hoving EB et al. Gestational age dependency of essential fatty acids in cord plasma cholesterol esters and triglycerides. 1994 Pediatr. Res. pmid:8047383
Macrì F et al. Lipoxygenase activity associated to isolated soybean plasma membranes. 1994 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:7947991
Nowak D et al. Antioxidant properties of Ambroxol. 1994 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:8005537
Paiement J et al. Modulation of GTP-dependent fusion by linoleic and arachidonic acid in derivatives of rough endoplasmic reticulum from rat liver. 1994 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:8142417
Pronczuk A et al. Dietary myristic, palmitic, and linoleic acids modulate cholesterolemia in gerbils. 1994 FASEB J. pmid:7958627
Thompson L et al. Inhibitory effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the growth of Helicobacter pylori: a possible explanation of the effect of diet on peptic ulceration. 1994 Gut pmid:7828972
Horan KL et al. Kinetic evaluation of lipophilic inhibitors of lipid peroxidation in DLPC liposomes. 1994 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:7867975
Pawlosky R et al. Essential fatty acid metabolism in the feline: relationship between liver and brain production of long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. 1994 J. Lipid Res. pmid:7868981
Livrea MA and Tesoriere L Lipoperoxyl radical-scavenging activity of vitamin A and analogs in homogeneous solution. 1994 Meth. Enzymol. pmid:7808312
Taylor AJ Erythrocyte membrane fatty acid composition in hypercholesterolaemia. 1994 Ann. Clin. Biochem. pmid:7979101
Makrides M et al. Fatty acid composition of brain, retina, and erythrocytes in breast- and formula-fed infants. 1994 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:7913291
Jakobsen K et al. Heat production and quantitative oxidation of nutrients by physical activity in pigs. 1994 Ann. Nutr. Metab. pmid:8185282
Cronan JE and Rock CO The presence of linoleic acid in Escherichia coli cannot be confirmed. 1994 J. Bacteriol. pmid:8188608