Linoleic acid

Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?

Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Metabolism, Inborn Errors D008661 46 associated lipids
Otitis Externa D010032 8 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Exocrine Pancreatic Insufficiency D010188 6 associated lipids
Pneumonia, Viral D011024 3 associated lipids
Polycystic Ovary Syndrome D011085 14 associated lipids
Precancerous Conditions D011230 48 associated lipids
Pregnancy Complications, Neoplastic D011252 4 associated lipids
Prostatic Neoplasms D011471 126 associated lipids
Seizures D012640 87 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 75

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.

What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with Linoleic acid

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 4513
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Thanasak J et al. Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the proliferation of mitogen stimulated bovine peripheral blood mononuclear cells. 2005 Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. pmid:15734550
Lee SH et al. Analysis of FeII-mediated decomposition of a linoleic acid-derived lipid hydroperoxide by liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry. 2005 J Mass Spectrom pmid:15739161
Delgado-Andrade C and Morales FJ Unraveling the contribution of melanoidins to the antioxidant activity of coffee brews. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15740014
Salas JJ et al. Impact of the suppression of lipoxygenase and hydroperoxide lyase on the quality of the green odor in green leaves. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15740054
Mitmesser SH and Carr TP Trans fatty acids alter the lipid composition and size of apoB-100-containing lipoproteins secreted by HepG2 cells. 2005 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:15741053
Gülçin I et al. Determination of in vitro antioxidant and radical scavenging activities of propofol. 2005 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:15744098
Araseki M et al. Lipid peroxidation of a human hepatoma cell line (HepG2) after incorporation of linoleic acid, arachidonic acid, and docosahexaenoic acid. 2005 Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. pmid:15784975
Montalti D et al. The chemical composition of the uropygial gland secretion of rock dove Columba livia. 2005 Comp. Biochem. Physiol., Part A Mol. Integr. Physiol. pmid:15792592
Cury-Boaventura MF et al. Comparative toxicity of oleic acid and linoleic acid on Raji cells. 2005 Nutrition pmid:15797684
Cui Y et al. Potential biomedical properties of Pinus massoniana bark extract. 2005 Phytother Res pmid:15798999
Ghafoorunissa A et al. Substituting dietary linoleic acid with alpha-linolenic acid improves insulin sensitivity in sucrose fed rats. 2005 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:15801047
Vidal-Mas J et al. Cloning and expression of a lipoxygenase from Pseudomonas aeruginosa 42A2. 2005 Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek pmid:15803390
Sokmen M et al. In vitro antioxidant activity of polyphenol extracts with antiviral properties from Geranium sanguineum L. 2005 Life Sci. pmid:15820508
Hassimotto NM et al. Antioxidant activity of dietary fruits, vegetables, and commercial frozen fruit pulps. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15826041
Nugent AP et al. The effects of conjugated linoleic acid supplementation on immune function in healthy volunteers. 2005 Eur J Clin Nutr pmid:15827560
Salem ML Systemic treatment with n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids attenuates EL4 thymoma growth and metastasis through enhancing specific and non-specific anti-tumor cytolytic activities and production of TH1 cytokines. 2005 Int. Immunopharmacol. pmid:15829411
Kim HJ et al. A model for research on the blood-brain barrier disruption induced by unsaturated fatty acid emulsion. 2005 Invest Radiol pmid:15829824
Yuan YV et al. Extracts from dulse (Palmaria palmata) are effective antioxidants and inhibitors of cell proliferation in vitro. 2005 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:15833383
Goyens PL et al. Compartmental modeling to quantify alpha-linolenic acid conversion after longer term intake of multiple tracer boluses. 2005 J. Lipid Res. pmid:15834128
Sakai H and Kajiwara S Cloning and functional characterization of a Delta12 fatty acid desaturase gene from the basidiomycete Lentinula edodes. 2005 Mol. Genet. Genomics pmid:15838640
Lapidot T et al. Lipid hydroperoxidase activity of myoglobin and phenolic antioxidants in simulated gastric fluid. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15853377
Pérez-Gilabert M et al. Purification and partial characterization of lipoxygenase from desert truffle (Terfezia claveryi Chatin) ascocarps. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15853417
Lucchi L et al. Changes in conjugated linoleic acid and palmitoleic acid are correlated to retinol levels in chronic renal failure in both hemodialysis and conservative treatment patients. 2005 Artif Organs pmid:15854218
Maingrette F and Renier G Linoleic acid increases lectin-like oxidized LDL receptor-1 (LOX-1) expression in human aortic endothelial cells. 2005 Diabetes pmid:15855339
Madigan C et al. Comparison of diets high in monounsaturated versus polyunsaturated fatty acid on postprandial lipoproteins in diabetes. 2005 Jan-Mar Ir J Med Sci pmid:15868884
Kitaguchi H et al. Direct ESR detection of pentadienyl radicals and peroxyl radicals in lipid peroxidation: mechanistic insight into regioselective oxygenation in lipoxygenases. 2005 J. Am. Chem. Soc. pmid:15869281
Glasgow WC et al. Modulation of the epidermal growth factor mitogenic response by metabolites of linoleic and arachidonic acid in Syrian hamster embryo fibroblasts. Differential effects in tumor suppressor gene (+) and (-) phenotypes. 1992 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:1587852
Yeh CS et al. Fatty acid metabolism pathway play an important role in carcinogenesis of human colorectal cancers by Microarray-Bioinformatics analysis. 2006 Cancer Lett. pmid:15885896
Hristov AN et al. Effect of diets containing linoleic acid- or oleic acid-rich oils on ruminal fermentation and nutrient digestibility, and performance and fatty acid composition of adipose and muscle tissues of finishing cattle. 2005 J. Anim. Sci. pmid:15890808
Lee KU et al. Effects of recombinant adenovirus-mediated uncoupling protein 2 overexpression on endothelial function and apoptosis. 2005 Circ. Res. pmid:15905464
Jarmuszkiewicz W et al. In phosphorylating Acanthamoeba castellanii mitochondria the sensitivity of uncoupling protein activity to GTP depends on the redox state of quinone. 2005 J. Bioenerg. Biomembr. pmid:15906155
Ha TJ and Kubo I Lipoxygenase inhibitory activity of anacardic acids. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15913294
Lin YH et al. Simultaneous quantitative determination of deuterium- and carbon-13-labeled essential fatty acids in rat plasma. 2005 J. Lipid Res. pmid:15930513
Lin YH and Salem N In vivo conversion of 18- and 20-C essential fatty acids in rats using the multiple simultaneous stable isotope method. 2005 J. Lipid Res. pmid:15930514
Yin F et al. Direct electrochemistry of hemoglobin immobilized on gold electrode by Langmuir-Blodgett technique. 2005 Biosens Bioelectron pmid:15935633
Wenli Y and Yaping Z Chemiluminescence evaluation of oxidative damage to biomolecules induced by singlet oxygen and the protective effects of antioxidants. 2005 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:15936152
Garfinkel M et al. Insulinotropic potency of lauric acid: a metabolic rationale for medium chain fatty acids (MCF) in TPN formulation. 1992 J. Surg. Res. pmid:1593871
Tsao R et al. Which polyphenolic compounds contribute to the total antioxidant activities of apple? 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:15941346
Fukuda S et al. A new strain of Butyrivibrio fibrisolvens that has high ability to isomerize linoleic acid to conjugated linoleic acid. 2005 J. Gen. Appl. Microbiol. pmid:15942871
Keler T et al. Specific growth stimulation by linoleic acid in hepatoma cell lines transfected with the target protein of a liver carcinogen. 1992 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:1594582
Kashfi K and Rigas B Non-COX-2 targets and cancer: expanding the molecular target repertoire of chemoprevention. 2005 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:15949789
Kisidayová S et al. Regeneration of cryoresistance of in vitro rumen ciliate cultures. 2005 Cryobiology pmid:15950963
van Himbergen TM et al. Paraoxonase-1 and linoleic acid oxidation in familial hypercholesterolemia. 2005 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:15963464
Salem N et al. Incomplete replacement of docosahexaenoic acid by n-6 docosapentaenoic acid in the rat retina after an n-3 fatty acid deficient diet. 2005 Exp. Eye Res. pmid:15967432
Iwamoto KS et al. Linoleate produces remission in canine mycosis fungoides. 1992 Cancer Lett. pmid:1596872
Puthpongsiriporn U and Scheideler SE Effects of dietary ratio of linoleic to linolenic acid on performance, antibody production, and in vitro lymphocyte proliferation in two strains of leghorn pullet chicks. 2005 Poult. Sci. pmid:15971520
Ng Y et al. The role of docosahexaenoic acid in mediating mitochondrial membrane lipid oxidation and apoptosis in colonocytes. 2005 Carcinogenesis pmid:15975958
Mekhloufi J et al. Antioxidant activity of melatonin and a pinoline derivative on linoleate model system. 2005 J. Pineal Res. pmid:15978054
Huang R et al. Factors affecting the free radical scavenging behavior of chitosan sulfate. 2005 Int. J. Biol. Macromol. pmid:15979138
Reis A et al. Identification of linoleic acid free radicals and other breakdown products using spin trapping with liquid chromatography-electrospray tandem mass spectrometry. 2006 Biomed. Chromatogr. pmid:15981198
Bazinet RP et al. Chronic valproate does not alter the kinetics of docosahexaenoic acid within brain phospholipids of the unanesthetized rat. 2005 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:15986187
Uden S et al. Antioxidant therapy for recurrent pancreatitis: biochemical profiles in a placebo-controlled trial. 1992 Aliment. Pharmacol. Ther. pmid:1600043
Jung KC et al. Determination of the dissociation constants for recombinant c-Myc, Max, and DNA complexes: the inhibitory effect of linoleic acid on the DNA-binding step. 2005 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:16002048
Serezani CH et al. Leukotriene B4 mediates p47phox phosphorylation and membrane translocation in polyunsaturated fatty acid-stimulated neutrophils. 2005 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:16006535
Di Mascio P et al. Are dioxetanes chemiluminescent intermediates in lipoperoxidation? 1992 Free Radic. Biol. Med. pmid:1601322
Villasuso AL et al. Culture age and carbamoylcholine increase the incorporation of endogenously synthesized linoleic acid in lipids of Trypanosoma cruzi epimastigotes. 2005 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:16024291
Pérez-Gilabert M et al. Kinetic properties of lipoxygenase from desert truffle (Terfezia claveryi Chatin) ascocarps: effect of inhibitors and activators. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:16029008
Vulcain E et al. Inhibition of the metmyoglobin-induced peroxidation of linoleic acid by dietary antioxidants: Action in the aqueous vs. lipid phase. 2005 Free Radic. Res. pmid:16036331
Salehi A et al. Free fatty acid receptor 1 (FFA(1)R/GPR40) and its involvement in fatty-acid-stimulated insulin secretion. 2005 Cell Tissue Res. pmid:16044321
Heinemann KM et al. Long-chain (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids are more efficient than alpha-linolenic acid in improving electroretinogram responses of puppies exposed during gestation, lactation, and weaning. 2005 J. Nutr. pmid:16046723
Chaitidis P et al. Expression regulation of MAO isoforms in monocytic cells in response to Th2 cytokines. 2005 Med. Sci. Monit. pmid:16049371
Yang XB et al. Sulfation of a polysaccharide produced by a marine filamentous fungus Phoma herbarum YS4108 alters its antioxidant properties in vitro. 2005 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:16054758
de Roos B et al. Divergent mechanisms of cis9, trans11-and trans10, cis12-conjugated linoleic acid affecting insulin resistance and inflammation in apolipoprotein E knockout mice: a proteomics approach. 2005 FASEB J. pmid:16055499
Garg ML et al. Desaturation of linoleic acid in the small bowel is increased by short-term fasting and by dietary content of linoleic acid. 1992 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:1606171
Li G et al. 10t,12c-conjugated linoleic acid inhibits lipopolysaccharide-induced cyclooxygenase expression in vitro and in vivo. 2005 J. Lipid Res. pmid:16061956
Lee JH et al. Enhancing alpha-tocopherol and linoleic acid in ewe's milk by feeding emulsified sunflower oil and DL-alpha-tocopheryl acetate in a chemically treated protein matrix. 2005 J. Agric. Food Chem. pmid:16076135
Nohl H et al. Suppression of tumour-promoting factors in fat-induced colon carcinogenesis by the antioxidants caroverine and ubiquinone. 2005 Jul-Aug Anticancer Res. pmid:16080529
Sato I et al. Antioxidative and antigenotoxic effects of Japanese horse chestnut (Aesculus turbinata) seeds. 2005 J. Vet. Med. Sci. pmid:16082125
Mathew S and Abraham TE In vitro antioxidant activity and scavenging effects of Cinnamomum verum leaf extract assayed by different methodologies. 2006 Food Chem. Toxicol. pmid:16087283
Moffitt JH et al. Adverse physicochemical properties of tripalmitin in beta cells lead to morphological changes and lipotoxicity in vitro. 2005 Diabetologia pmid:16094531
Sasaki T et al. Inhibitory effect of linoleic acid on transformation of IEC6 intestinal cells by in vitro azoxymethane treatment. 2006 Int. J. Cancer pmid:16094650
Armoni M et al. Free fatty acids repress the GLUT4 gene expression in cardiac muscle via novel response elements. 2005 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:16096283
Hou CT et al. Evaluation of microbial strains for linoleic acid hydroxylation and reclassification of strain ALA2. 2005 Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek pmid:16096693
Rioux FM and Innis SM Arachidonic acid concentrations in plasma and liver phospholipid and cholesterol esters of piglets raised on formulas with different linoleic and linolenic acid contents. 1992 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:1609747
Trommer H et al. Further investigations on the role of ascorbic acid in stratum corneum lipid models after UV exposure. 2005 J. Pharm. Pharmacol. pmid:16102251
Kawashima Y et al. Reduction by clofibric acid of serum arachidonic acid in rats. Effect on the acyl composition of renal phospholipids. 1992 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:1610396
Koshiishi I et al. Quantification of lipid alkyl radicals trapped with nitroxyl radical via HPLC with postcolumn thermal decomposition. 2005 J. Lipid Res. pmid:16106053
Chichlowski MW et al. Altering the fatty acids in milk fat by including canola seed in dairy cattle diets. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:16107397
Kim EJ et al. Fatty acid profiles associated with microbial colonization of freshly ingested grass and rumen biohydrogenation. 2005 J. Dairy Sci. pmid:16107412
Simón E et al. trans-10,cis-12 conjugated linoleic acid prevents adiposity but not insulin resistance induced by an atherogenic diet in hamsters. 2006 J. Nutr. Biochem. pmid:16111872
García-de-Lorenzo A et al. Parenteral nutrition providing a restricted amount of linoleic acid in severely burned patients: a randomised double-blind study of an olive oil-based lipid emulsion v. medium/long-chain triacylglycerols. 2005 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:16115356
Oikawa D et al. Modification of skin composition by conjugated linoleic acid alone or with combination of other fatty acids in mice. 2005 Br. J. Nutr. pmid:16115363
Wang Y and Oram JF Unsaturated fatty acids phosphorylate and destabilize ABCA1 through a phospholipase D2 pathway. 2005 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:16118212
Thiébaut AC et al. [Unsaturated fatty acids intake and breast cancer risk: epidemiological data review]. 2005 Bull Cancer pmid:16123005
Astorg P [Dietary fatty acids and colorectal and prostate cancers: epidemiological studies]. 2005 Bull Cancer pmid:16123006
Bougnoux P and Menanteau J [Dietary fatty acids and experimental carcinogenesis]. 2005 Bull Cancer pmid:16123007
Bardon S et al. [Dietary fatty acids and cancer: potential cellular and molecular mechanisms]. 2005 Bull Cancer pmid:16123008
Canudas N et al. Photosensitizing properties of 6-methoxy-2-naphthylacetic acid, the major metabolite of the phototoxic non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and analgesic drug nabumetone. 2005 Pharmazie pmid:16124404
Laowtammathron C et al. Factors affecting cryosurvival of nuclear-transferred bovine and swamp buffalo blastocysts: effects of hatching stage, linoleic acid-albumin in IVC medium and Ficoll supplementation to vitrification solution. 2005 Theriogenology pmid:16125561
Ennouri M et al. Evaluation of some biological parameters of Opuntia ficus indica. 1. Influence of a seed oil supplemented diet on rats. 2006 Bioresour. Technol. pmid:16129601
Wang YL et al. LC-DAD-APCI-MS-based screening and analysis of the absorption and metabolite components in plasma from a rabbit administered an oral solution of danggui. 2005 Anal Bioanal Chem pmid:16132135
Cheng Z et al. The effect of supplementation with n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on 1-, 2- and 3-series prostaglandin F production by ovine uterine epithelial cells. 2005 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:16140575
Jung KA et al. Cardiovascular protective properties of kiwifruit extracts in vitro. 2005 Biol. Pharm. Bull. pmid:16141561
Murakami A et al. New class of linoleic acid metabolites biosynthesized by corn and rice lipoxygenases: suppression of proinflammatory mediator expression via attenuation of MAPK- and Akt-, but not PPARgamma-, dependent pathways in stimulated macrophages. 2005 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:16143312
Alba-Loureiro TC et al. Role of insulin on PGE2 generation during LPS-induced lung inflammation in rats. 2006 Life Sci. pmid:16143347
Payne ET et al. Nutritional therapy improves function and complements corticosteroid intervention in mdx mice. 2006 Muscle Nerve pmid:16149047
Vilchez C et al. Effect of feeding palmitic, oleic, and linoleic acids to Japanese quail hens (Coturnix coturnix japonica). 2. Maternal diets and stage of incubation on the lipid metabolism of quail embryos. 1992 Poult. Sci. pmid:1614943
Vaughan JE and Walsh SW Neutrophils from pregnant women produce thromboxane and tumor necrosis factor-alpha in response to linoleic acid and oxidative stress. 2005 Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. pmid:16150282
pmid:16153670
Kummerow FA et al. 27-Hydroxycholesterol causes remodeling in endothelial cell membrane lipid composition comparable to remodeling in the failed vein grafts of CABG patients. 2006 Life Sci. pmid:16154158