| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Metabolic Syndrome | D024821 | 44 associated lipids |
| Genetic Diseases, X-Linked | D040181 | 2 associated lipids |
| Atherosclerosis | D050197 | 85 associated lipids |
| Renal Insufficiency, Chronic | D051436 | 9 associated lipids |
| Acute Coronary Syndrome | D054058 | 11 associated lipids |
Linoleic acid
Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?
Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
|---|
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Linoleic acid
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Young MR et al. | Stimulation of hematopoiesis and bone marrow suppressor cells by the subcutaneous injection of linoleic acid. | 1987 | Cell. Immunol. | pmid:2953447 |
| Tilvis RS et al. | Fatty acids of plasma lipids, red cells and platelets in Alzheimer's disease and vascular dementia. | 1987 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:3619988 |
| Strauss JS et al. | The effect of 13-cis-retinoic acid on sebaceous glands. | 1987 | Arch Dermatol | pmid:2960273 |
| Wertz PW et al. | Essential fatty acids and epidermal integrity. | 1987 | Arch Dermatol | pmid:3310912 |
| Murphy MG et al. | Effects of membrane polyunsaturated fatty acids on opiate peptide inhibition of basal and prostaglandin E1-stimulated cyclic AMP formation in intact N1E-115 neuroblastoma cells. | 1987 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:2825714 |
| Gibian MJ and Vandenberg P | Product yield in oxygenation of linoleate by soybean lipoxygenase: the value of the molar extinction coefficient in the spectrophotometric assay. | 1987 | Anal. Biochem. | pmid:3116881 |
| Quik M | Evidence for an involvement of membrane lipids in the control of neuronal nicotinic receptor function using bungarotoxin II-S1. | 1987 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:3106571 |
| Nilsson A et al. | Absorption and lymphatic transport of exogenous and endogenous arachidonic and linoleic acid in the rat. | 1987 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3109253 |
| Fisher M et al. | Linoleic acid levels in white blood cells, platelets, and serum of multiple sclerosis patients. | 1987 | Acta Neurol. Scand. | pmid:3687373 |
| del Nido PJ et al. | Evidence of myocardial free radical injury during elective repair of tetralogy of Fallot. | 1987 | Circulation | pmid:2959398 |
| Emken EA et al. | Metabolism of cis-12-octadecenoic acid and trans-9,trans-12-octadecadienoic acid and their influence on lipogenic enzyme activities in mouse liver. | 1987 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3580379 |
| Cohen LA | Fat and endocrine-responsive cancer in animals. | 1987 | Prev Med | pmid:3476922 |
| Croft KD et al. | Differential inhibition of thromboxane B2 and leukotriene B4 biosynthesis by two naturally occurring acetylenic fatty acids. | 1987 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2822134 |
| Coté GG and Brody S | Circadian rhythms in Neurospora crassa: a clock mutant, prd-1, is altered in membrane fatty acid composition. | 1987 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2889471 |
| Arca M et al. | Erythrocyte fatty acid composition and gallstone disease: results of an epidemiological survey. | 1987 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:3604961 |
| Dormandy TL and Wickens DG | The experimental and clinical pathology of diene conjugation. | 1987 Nov-Dec | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:3319233 |
| Loscalzo J et al. | Unsaturated fatty acids enhance low density lipoprotein uptake and degradation by peripheral blood mononuclear cells. | 1987 Sep-Oct | Arteriosclerosis | pmid:3675304 |
| Specker BL et al. | Differences in fatty acid composition of human milk in vegetarian and nonvegetarian women: long-term effect of diet. | 1987 Sep-Oct | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:2961862 |
| Kurinami S et al. | Effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids and/or lecithin on the plasma concentrations of very low density lipoprotein-tryglyceride (VLDL) and ketone bodies in humans. | 1988 | Kurume Med J | pmid:3193745 |
| Haycock JC and Evers AS | Altered phosphoinositide fatty acid composition, mass and metabolism in brain essential fatty acid deficiency. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2833931 |
| Babin F et al. | Plasma fatty acid composition and lipid peroxide levels in children with paucity of interlobular bile ducts. | 1988 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:3195990 |
| Hubbard NE et al. | Inhibition of growth and linoleate-enhanced metastasis of a transplantable mouse mammary tumor by indomethacin. | 1988 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:3203321 |
| Hicks M et al. | Catalysis of lipid peroxidation by glucose and glycosylated collagen. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3126742 |
| Bandyopadhyay GK et al. | Proliferative effects of insulin and epidermal growth factor on mouse mammary epithelial cells in primary culture. Enhancement by hydroxyeicosatetraenoic acids and synergism with prostaglandin E2. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3286636 |
| Chapkin RS et al. | Inability of murine peritoneal macrophages to convert linoleic acid into arachidonic acid. Evidence of chain elongation. | 1988 | J. Immunol. | pmid:3127464 |
| De Deckere EA et al. | Effects of type and amount of dietary fat on rabbit and rat lymphocyte proliferation in vitro. | 1988 | J. Nutr. | pmid:3257261 |
| Perez RV et al. | Dietary immunoregulation of transfusion-induced immunosuppression. | 1988 | Transplantation | pmid:3258077 |
| Tiwari RK et al. | Influence of genotype on the phospholipid fatty acid composition of splenic T and B lymphocytes in MRL/MpJ-lpr/lpr mice. | 1988 | Immunol. Lett. | pmid:3258845 |
| Perisho K et al. | Fatty acids of acylceramides from comedones and from the skin surface of acne patients and control subjects. | 1988 | J. Invest. Dermatol. | pmid:2964492 |
| Collier A et al. | Reduced free radical activity detected by decreased diene conjugates in insulin-dependent diabetic patients. | 1988 | Diabet. Med. | pmid:2975566 |
| Whitehead CC and Herron KM | Fatty acid requirements of breeding turkeys. | 1988 | Br. Poult. Sci. | pmid:3233502 |
| Parsons HG et al. | Supplemental calories improve essential fatty acid deficiency in cystic fibrosis patients. | 1988 | Pediatr. Res. | pmid:3211621 |
| Solakivi T et al. | Plasma apolipoprotein B in middle-aged Finnish men. Evidence for a regional gradient of apo B and lack of negative correlation between apo B and dietary linoleate in hyperapobetalipoproteinemia. | 1988 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:3214459 |
| Schächtele C et al. | Stimulus-dependent inhibition of platelet aggregation by the protein kinase C inhibitors polymyxin B, H-7 and staurosporine. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2831891 |
| Choi YS and Sugano M | Effects of dietary alpha- and gamma-linolenic acid on lipid metabolism in young and adult rats. | 1988 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:2903713 |
| Brasitus TA and Dudeja PK | Effect of hypothyroidism on the lipid composition and fluidity of rat colonic apical plasma membranes. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3128322 |
| Nilsson A and Landin B | Metabolism of chylomicron arachidonic and linoleic acid in the rat. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3128335 |
| Cutts JL and Melnykovych G | Defective utilization of cholesterol esters from low-density lipoprotein in a human acute lymphoblastic leukemia T cell line. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3260113 |
| Venkatraman JT and Clandinin MT | Ribonucleic acid efflux from isolated mouse liver nuclei is altered by diet and genotypically determined change in nuclear envelope composition. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2452656 |
| MacKenzie LW et al. | Prostacyclin biosynthesis by cultured human myometrial smooth muscle cells: dependency on arachidonic or linoleic acid in the culture medium. | 1988 | Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. | pmid:3144917 |
| Wooten MW and Wrenn RW | Linoleic acid is a potent activator of protein kinase C type III-alpha isoform in pancreatic acinar cells; its role in amylase secretion. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2454109 |
| Benadé AJ et al. | Plasma low density lipoprotein composition in relation to atherosclerosis in nutritionally defined Vervet monkeys. | 1988 | Atherosclerosis | pmid:3145748 |
| Sauer LA and Dauchy RT | Identification of linoleic and arachidonic acids as the factors in hyperlipemic blood that increase [3H]thymidine incorporation in hepatoma 7288CTC perfused in situ. | 1988 | Cancer Res. | pmid:3130186 |
| Salafsky B et al. | Schistosoma mansoni: analysis of cercarial transformation methods. | 1988 | Exp. Parasitol. | pmid:2458958 |
| Hashimoto A et al. | Effect of the dietary alpha-linolenate/linoleate balance on leukotriene production and histamine release in rats. | 1988 | Prostaglandins | pmid:2459732 |
| Slinger AJ and Isaac RE | Synthesis of apolar ecdysone esters by ovaries of the cockroach Periplaneta americana. | 1988 | Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. | pmid:3371652 |
| Garg ML et al. | Fish oil reduces cholesterol and arachidonic acid content more efficiently in rats fed diets containing low linoleic acid to saturated fatty acid ratios. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2844278 |
| Laposata M et al. | Icosanoid production can be decreased without alterations in cellular arachidonate content or enzyme activities required for arachidonate release and icosanoid synthesis. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:2893800 |
| Grant HW et al. | Dietary linoleic acid, gastric acid, and prostaglandin secretion. | 1988 | Gastroenterology | pmid:3162220 |
| Schepp W et al. | Modulation of rat gastric mucosal prostaglandin E2 release by dietary linoleic acid: effects on gastric acid secretion and stress-induced mucosal damage. | 1988 | Gastroenterology | pmid:3163660 |
| Wright JR et al. | Essential fatty acid deficiency prevents multiple low-dose streptozotocin-induced diabetes in CD-1 mice. | 1988 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:3045812 |
| Palmblad J and Gyllenhammar H | Effect of dietary lipids on immunity and inflammation. Review article. | 1988 | APMIS | pmid:2841953 |
| Albro PW et al. | Comparison of the effects of carbon tetrachloride and of 2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin on the disposition of linoleic acid in rat liver in vitro. | 1988 | Chem. Biol. Interact. | pmid:3135123 |
| Rimola A et al. | Prostaglandin precursor fatty acids in cirrhosis with ascites: effect of linoleic acid infusion in functional renal failure. | 1988 | Clin. Sci. | pmid:3135142 |
| Staats DA et al. | Effects of tocopherol depletion on the regional differences in adrenal microsomal lipid peroxidation and steroid metabolism. | 1988 | Endocrinology | pmid:3135177 |
| Craven PA and DeRubertis FR | Role of activation of protein kinase C in the stimulation of colonic epithelial proliferation by unsaturated fatty acids. | 1988 | Gastroenterology | pmid:3135225 |
| Nakagawa Y and Waku K | Selective inhibition of free arachidonic acid production in activated alveolar macrophages by calmodulin antagonists. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3142466 |
| Rafael J et al. | Effect of dietary linoleic acid and essential fatty acid deficiency on resting metabolism, nonshivering thermogenesis and brown adipose tissue in the rat. | 1988 | J. Nutr. | pmid:3367242 |
| Simpson LO | The etiopathogenesis of premenstrual syndrome as a consequence of altered blood rheology: a new hypothesis. | 1988 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:3367811 |
| Behrends W et al. | The glyoxysomal beta-oxidation system in cucumber seedlings: identification of enzymes required for the degradation of unsaturated fatty acids. | 1988 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:3369861 |
| Pschera H et al. | The influence of copper intrauterine device on fatty acid composition of cervical mucus lecithin. | 1988 | Contraception | pmid:3168451 |
| Kawooya JK and Law JH | Role of lipophorin in lipid transport to the insect egg. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3379043 |
| Bester R and Lochner A | Sarcolemmal phospholipid fatty acid composition and permeability. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3382645 |
| Asciutti-Moura LS et al. | Fatty acid composition of serum lipids and its relation to diet in an elderly institutionalized population. | 1988 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:3421207 |
| Griffiths G et al. | Delta 6- and delta 12-desaturase activities and phosphatidic acid formation in microsomal preparations from the developing cotyledons of common borage (Borago officinalis). | 1988 | Biochem. J. | pmid:3421914 |
| Casteels M et al. | Inhibition of 3 alpha,7 alpha,12 alpha-trihydroxy-5 beta-cholestanoic acid oxidation and of bile acid secretion in rat liver by fatty acids. | 1988 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:3350807 |
| Shasby DM et al. | Oxidants and conductance of cultured epithelial cell monolayers: inositol phospholipid hydrolysis. | 1988 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:3144179 |
| Spector R | Fatty acid transport through the blood-brain barrier. | 1988 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:3335863 |
| Das UN | Effect of phorbolmyristate acetate on fatty acid uptake and distribution in human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells in vitro. | 1988 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:3144272 |
| Reynolds CH | Inactivation of soybean lipoxygenase by lipoxygenase inhibitors in the presence of 15-hydroperoxyeicosatetraenoic acid. | 1988 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:3144281 |
| Chander A and Fisher AB | Choline-phosphate cytidyltransferase activity and phosphatidylcholine synthesis in rat granular pneumocytes are increased with exogenous fatty acids. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2893643 |
| Bordet JC et al. | Hydroperoxides produced by n-6 lipoxygenation of arachidonic and linoleic acids potentiate synthesis of prostacyclin related compounds. | 1988 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:3124885 |
| Sebokova E et al. | Modulation of receptor-mediated gonadotropin action in rat testes by dietary fat. | 1988 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:2897795 |
| Fukuzawa K et al. | Site-specific induction of lipid peroxidation by iron in charged micelles. | 1988 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:2829725 |
| Ghisolfi J et al. | Metabolic utilization of linoleic acid from fat emulsion in infants during total parenteral nutrition. | 1988 Jul-Aug | JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr | pmid:3138449 |
| Cotter R et al. | Fatty acid profiles in response to soybean oil lipid emulsion infusions in essential fatty acid-deficient miniature swine. | 1988 Mar-Apr | JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr | pmid:3129587 |
| Clark RM | Lack of correlation between changes in the concentrations of linoleate and arachidonate in human milk relative to total milk lipid. | 1988 Nov-Dec | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:3143822 |
| Kageyama K et al. | Synergistic inhibition of DNA synthesis in Ehrlich ascites tumour cells by a combination of unsaturated fatty acids and hyperthermia. | 1989 | J Appl Toxicol | pmid:2926093 |
| Booker ML et al. | Effect of dietary cholesterol on phosphatidylcholines and phosphatidylethanolamines in bile and gallbladder mucosa in the prairie dog. | 1989 | Gastroenterology | pmid:2507386 |
| Glatz JF et al. | Fatty acid composition of serum cholesteryl esters and erythrocyte membranes as indicators of linoleic acid intake in man. | 1989 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:2916448 |
| Hubbard NE and Erickson KL | Effect of dietary linoleic acid level on lodgement, proliferation and survival of mammary tumor metastases. | 1989 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:2920371 |
| Tchervenkov JI et al. | The effect of donor-specific blood transfusion, cyclosporine, and dietary prostaglandin precursors on rat cardiac allograft survival. II. Effectiveness of a 24-hour induction period with DST and CsA in inducing long-term graft survival. | 1989 | Transplantation | pmid:2643225 |
| Hennig B and Watkins BA | Linoleic acid and linolenic acid: effect on permeability properties of cultured endothelial cell monolayers. | 1989 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:2563626 |
| Gardner HW | Soybean lipoxygenase-1 enzymically forms both (9S)- and (13S)-hydroperoxides from linoleic acid by a pH-dependent mechanism. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2492826 |
| Imaizumi K et al. | Effect of phosphatidylethanolamine and its constituent base on the metabolism of linoleic acid in rat liver. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2508745 |
| Hicks M et al. | Increase in crosslinking of nonenzymatically glycosylated collagen induced by products of lipid peroxidation. | 1989 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:2492180 |
| Hansen O | Characterization of fatty acid interaction with ouabain and vanadate binding to (Na+ + K+)-activated ATPase. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2554979 |
| Stammers JP et al. | High arachidonic acid levels in the cord blood of infants of mothers on vegetarian diets. | 1989 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:2493804 |
| Braughler JM and Pregenzer JF | The 21-aminosteroid inhibitors of lipid peroxidation: reactions with lipid peroxyl and phenoxy radicals. | 1989 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:2806938 |
| Hrelia S et al. | Age-related changes in linoleate and alpha-linolenate desaturation by rat liver microsomes. | 1989 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2570573 |
| Bolton-Smith C et al. | The effect of dietary linoleic acid on rat platelet sialic acid. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2775771 |
| Blanken R et al. | Effect of mineral oil and linoleic-acid-containing emulsions on the skin vapour loss of sodium-lauryl-sulphate-induced irritant skin reactions. | 1989 | Contact Derm. | pmid:2706971 |
| Levay-Young BK and Nandi S | Spermidine is necessary for, but not the only mediator of, linoleic acid-stimulated alpha-casein accumulation in mouse mammary epithelial cells. | 1989 | Endocrinology | pmid:2759031 |
| Cunnane SC et al. | Essential fatty acid and lipid profiles in plasma and erythrocytes in patients with multiple sclerosis. | 1989 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:2801584 |
| Rose DP and Connolly JM | Stimulation of growth of human breast cancer cell lines in culture by linoleic acid. | 1989 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:2803300 |
| Mahfouz MM et al. | Changes of linoleic acid metabolism and cellular phospholipid fatty acid composition in LLC-PK cells cultured at low magnesium concentrations. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2804072 |
| Chen Q et al. | Hydrolysis of triacylglycerol arachidonic and linoleic acid ester bonds by human pancreatic lipase and carboxyl ester lipase. | 1989 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:2503032 |
| Szamel M et al. | Activation signals in human lymphocytes. Incorporation of polyunsaturated fatty acids into plasma membrane phospholipids regulates IL-2 synthesis via sustained activation of protein kinase C. | 1989 | J. Immunol. | pmid:2530278 |
| Schneider YJ | Optimisation of hybridoma cell growth and monoclonal antibody secretion in a chemically defined, serum- and protein-free culture medium. | 1989 | J. Immunol. Methods | pmid:2644356 |
| Watkins BA | Influences of biotin deficiency and dietary trans-fatty acids on tissue lipids in chickens. | 1989 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:2923859 |