Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.
To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
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Alvheim AR et al. | Dietary linoleic acid elevates endogenous 2-arachidonoylglycerol and anandamide in Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar L.) and mice, and induces weight gain and inflammation in mice. | 2013 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:22883314 |
Cheng G et al. | Relative validity of a 3 d estimated food record in German toddlers. | 2013 | Public Health Nutr | pmid:22874634 |
McGowan MM et al. | A proof of principle clinical trial to determine whether conjugated linoleic acid modulates the lipogenic pathway in human breast cancer tissue. | 2013 | Breast Cancer Res. Treat. | pmid:23417336 |
Mabalirajan U et al. | Linoleic acid metabolite drives severe asthma by causing airway epithelial injury. | 2013 | Sci Rep | pmid:23443229 |
Tokede OA et al. | Plasma phospholipid trans fatty acids and risk of heart failure. | 2013 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:23446892 |
Kirpich IA et al. | Ethanol and dietary unsaturated fat (corn oil/linoleic acid enriched) cause intestinal inflammation and impaired intestinal barrier defense in mice chronically fed alcohol. | 2013 | Alcohol | pmid:23453163 |
Emery JA et al. | Δ-6 Desaturase substrate competition: dietary linoleic acid (18:2n-6) has only trivial effects on α-linolenic acid (18:3n-3) bioconversion in the teleost rainbow trout. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23460861 |
Cardoso S et al. | UCP2 and ANT differently modulate proton-leak in brain mitochondria of long-term hyperglycemic and recurrent hypoglycemic rats. | 2013 | J. Bioenerg. Biomembr. | pmid:23504111 |
Stamey Lanier J et al. | Mammary uptake of fatty acids supplied by intravenous triacylglycerol infusion to lactating dairy cows. | 2013 | Lipids | pmid:23504269 |
Shen W et al. | Conjugated linoleic acid reduces adiposity and increases markers of browning and inflammation in white adipose tissue of mice. | 2013 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:23401602 |
Godinot N et al. | Activation of tongue-expressed GPR40 and GPR120 by non caloric agonists is not sufficient to drive preference in mice. | 2013 | Neuroscience | pmid:23831422 |
Bartók T et al. | ESI-MS and MS/MS identification of the first ceramide analogues of fumonisin B₠mycotoxin from a Fusarium verticillioides culture following RP-HPLC separation. | 2013 | Food Addit Contam Part A Chem Anal Control Expo Risk Assess | pmid:23837460 |
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Carro M et al. | Linoleic acid stimulates neutral lipid accumulation in lipid droplets of maturing bovine oocytes. | 2013 | Theriogenology | pmid:23273433 |
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Li A et al. | Thermally induced isomerization of linoleic acid in soybean oil. | 2013 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:23261796 |
Mena J et al. | Linoleic acid increases adhesion, chemotaxis, granule release, intracellular calcium mobilisation, MAPK phosphorylation and gene expression in bovine neutrophils. | 2013 | Vet. Immunol. Immunopathol. | pmid:23267746 |
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Khan AA et al. | Anticancer efficacy of a novel propofol-linoleic acid-loaded escheriosomal formulation against murine hepatocellular carcinoma. | 2013 | Nanomedicine (Lond) | pmid:23311988 |
Ramsden CE et al. | Use of dietary linoleic acid for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease and death: evaluation of recovered data from the Sydney Diet Heart Study and updated meta-analysis. | 2013 | BMJ | pmid:23386268 |
Zamora-Rojas E et al. | Prediction of fatty acids content in pig adipose tissue by near infrared spectroscopy: at-line versus in-situ analysis. | 2013 | Meat Sci. | pmid:23793086 |
Benjamin S et al. | Conjugated linoleic acid isomers and their precursor fatty acids regulate peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor subtypes and major peroxisome proliferator responsive element-bearing target genes in HepG2 cell model. | 2013 | J Zhejiang Univ Sci B | pmid:23365010 |
Harris WS et al. | Erythrocyte omega-3 fatty acids increase and linoleic acid decreases with age: observations from 160,000 patients. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23375840 |
Warstedt K and Duchén K | Increased linoleic acid/α-linolenic acid ratio in Swedish cord blood samples collected between 1985 and 2005. | 2013 | Eur J Nutr | pmid:22584414 |
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Gousiadou C et al. | Minor iridoids from Scutellaria albida ssp. albida. Inhibitory potencies on lipoxygenase, linoleic acid lipid peroxidation and antioxidant activity of iridoids from Scutellaria sp. | 2013 | J Enzyme Inhib Med Chem | pmid:22630074 |
McPherson PA et al. | Mechanism for the enhanced peroxidation of linoleic acid by a titanium dioxide/hypochlorite system. | 2013 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:23178466 |
Serna-Marquez N et al. | Role of LOXs and COX-2 on FAK activation and cell migration induced by linoleic acid in MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cells. | 2013 | Cell Oncol (Dordr) | pmid:23179791 |
Gámez-Meza N et al. | Chemical characterisation of kernels, kernel meals and oils from Jatropha cordata and Jatropha cardiophylla seeds. | 2013 | J. Sci. Food Agric. | pmid:23180465 |
Ogata F et al. | Study on analysis of waste edible oil with deterioration and removal of acid value, carbonyl value, and free fatty acid by a food additive (calcium silicate). | 2013 | J Oleo Sci | pmid:23391535 |
Loizzo MR et al. | Phenolics, aroma profile, and in vitro antioxidant activity of Italian dessert passito wine from Saracena (Italy). | 2013 | J. Food Sci. | pmid:23574495 |
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Mujtaba SF et al. | Singlet oxygen mediated apoptosis by anthrone involving lysosomes and mitochondria at ambient UV exposure. | 2013 | J. Hazard. Mater. | pmid:23542321 |
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Bakır T et al. | Polar paradox revisited: analogous pairs of hydrophilic and lipophilic antioxidants in linoleic acid emulsion containing Cu(II). | 2013 | J. Sci. Food Agric. | pmid:23520052 |
Godovikova TS et al. | Ligand-directed acid-sensitive amidophosphate 5-trifluoromethyl-2'-deoxyuridine conjugate as a potential theranostic agent. | 2013 | Bioconjug. Chem. | pmid:23521072 |
Fujii M et al. | Deficiency of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids is mainly responsible for atopic dermatitis-like pruritic skin inflammation in special diet-fed hairless mice. | 2013 | Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:23528213 |
Franco-Pons N et al. | Fat necrosis generates proinflammatory halogenated lipids during acute pancreatitis. | 2013 | Ann. Surg. | pmid:22964727 |
Ndhlala AR et al. | Anti-oxidative and cholinesterase inhibitory effects of leaf extracts and their isolated compounds from two closely related Croton species. | 2013 | Molecules | pmid:23377133 |
Al-Bishri WM | Favorable effects of flaxseed supplemented diet on liver and kidney functions in hypertensive Wistar rats. | 2013 | J Oleo Sci | pmid:24005015 |
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Daud AZ et al. | The trans fatty acid content in human milk and its association with maternal diet among lactating mothers in Malaysia. | 2013 | Asia Pac J Clin Nutr | pmid:23945414 |
Abdoul-Azize S et al. | Oro-gustatory perception of dietary lipids and calcium signaling in taste bud cells are altered in nutritionally obesity-prone Psammomys obesus. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23936306 |
Kummerow FA et al. | Effects of trans fats on prostacyclin production. | 2013 | Scand. Cardiovasc. J. | pmid:24228623 |
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Hashim A et al. | Antioxidant and α -amylase inhibitory property of phyllanthus virgatus L.: an in vitro and molecular interaction study. | 2013 | Biomed Res Int | pmid:23957001 |
Stelzleni AM et al. | Effects of feeding extruded full-fat cottonseed pellets in place of tallow as a fat source for finishing heifers on feedlot performance, carcass characteristics, sensory traits, display color, and fatty acid profiles. | 2013 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:23893987 |
Caligiuri SP et al. | Dietary linoleic acid and α-linolenic acid differentially affect renal oxylipins and phospholipid fatty acids in diet-induced obese rats. | 2013 | J. Nutr. | pmid:23902961 |
Xia Q et al. | Fatty acid profile, oxidative stability and toxicological safety of bayberry kernel oil. | 2013 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:23867545 |
Le Maux S et al. | Complexes between linoleate and native or aggregated β-lactoglobulin: interaction parameters and in vitro cytotoxic effect. | 2013 | Food Chem | pmid:23870962 |
Aladedunye F and Przybylski R | Frying stability of high oleic sunflower oils as affected by composition of tocopherol isomers and linoleic acid content. | 2013 | Food Chem | pmid:23870970 |
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Okada Y et al. | Trans fatty acids exacerbate dextran sodium sulphate-induced colitis by promoting the up-regulation of macrophage-derived proinflammatory cytokines involved in T helper 17 cell polarization. | 2013 | Clin. Exp. Immunol. | pmid:24028683 |
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Kuipers RS et al. | Fetal intrauterine whole body linoleic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid contents and accretion rates. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22115845 |
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Morales A et al. | Quantitative analysis of hydroperoxy-, keto- and hydroxy-dienes in refined vegetable oils. | 2012 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:22321954 |
Matsubara T et al. | TGF-β-SMAD3 signaling mediates hepatic bile acid and phospholipid metabolism following lithocholic acid-induced liver injury. | 2012 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:23034213 |
Ruiz M et al. | A cardiac-specific robotized cellular assay identified families of human ligands as inducers of PGC-1α expression and mitochondrial biogenesis. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23056435 |
Jernerén F et al. | Linolenate 9R-dioxygenase and allene oxide synthase activities of Lasiodiplodia theobromae. | 2012 | Lipids | pmid:22048860 |
Jarret RL and Levy IJ | Oil and fatty acid contents in seed of Citrullus lanatus Schrad. | 2012 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:22540530 |
Little JP et al. | The saturated fatty acid palmitate induces human monocytic cell toxicity toward neuronal cells: exploring a possible link between obesity-related metabolic impairments and neuroinflammation. | 2012 | J. Alzheimers Dis. | pmid:22045487 |
Li J et al. | A chitosan induced 9-lipoxygenase in Adelostemma gracillimum seedlings. | 2012 | Int J Mol Sci | pmid:22312270 |
Ruparel S et al. | The cytochrome P450 inhibitor, ketoconazole, inhibits oxidized linoleic acid metabolite-mediated peripheral inflammatory pain. | 2012 | Mol Pain | pmid:23006841 |
King NP et al. | Characterisation of a cell wall-anchored protein of Staphylococcus saprophyticus associated with linoleic acid resistance. | 2012 | BMC Microbiol. | pmid:22243671 |
Georgiadi A et al. | Detailed transcriptomics analysis of the effect of dietary fatty acids on gene expression in the heart. | 2012 | Physiol. Genomics | pmid:22274564 |
Weiss LA et al. | The omega-6 fatty acid linoleic acid is associated with risk of gastroschisis: a novel dietary risk factor. | 2012 | Am. J. Med. Genet. A | pmid:22315197 |
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Ramos Morales E et al. | Ricinoleic acid inhibits methanogenesis and fatty acid biohydrogenation in ruminal digesta from sheep and in bacterial cultures. | 2012 | J. Anim. Sci. | pmid:22829608 |
Manzoor M et al. | Variation in minerals, phenolics and antioxidant activity of peel and pulp of different varieties of peach (Prunus persica L.) fruit from Pakistan. | 2012 | Molecules | pmid:22728349 |
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Shen J et al. | Effect of essential fatty acids on glucose-induced cytotoxicity to retinal vascular endothelial cells. | 2012 | Lipids Health Dis | pmid:22781401 |
Amoo SO et al. | Antioxidant and acetylcholinesterase-inhibitory properties of long-term stored medicinal plants. | 2012 | BMC Complement Altern Med | pmid:22769046 |
Wadekar SD et al. | Microbial synthesis of rhamnolipids by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (ATCC 10145) on waste frying oil as low cost carbon source. | 2012 | Prep. Biochem. Biotechnol. | pmid:22509850 |
Ling PR et al. | Purified fish oil eliminating linoleic and alpha linolenic acid meets essential fatty acid requirements in rats. | 2012 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:22512821 |
Manosroi A et al. | Transfollicular enhancement of gel containing cationic niosomes loaded with unsaturated fatty acids in rice (Oryza sativa) bran semi-purified fraction. | 2012 | Eur J Pharm Biopharm | pmid:22490981 |
de Freitas JM et al. | Influence of cellular fatty acid composition on the response of Saccharomyces cerevisiae to hydrostatic pressure stress. | 2012 | FEMS Yeast Res. | pmid:22846157 |
Roongpisuthipong W et al. | Essential fatty acid deficiency while a patient receiving fat regimen total parenteral nutrition. | 2012 | BMJ Case Rep | pmid:22707694 |
Billault I et al. | Probing substrate-product relationships by natural abundance deuterium 2D NMR spectroscopy in liquid-crystalline solvents: epoxidation of linoleate to vernoleate by two different plant enzymes. | 2012 | Anal Bioanal Chem | pmid:22349323 |
Khan R et al. | Variation in oil content and fatty acid composition of the seed oil of Acacia species collected from the northwest zone of India. | 2012 | J. Sci. Food Agric. | pmid:22351513 |
Santos FS et al. | Status of cis and trans fatty acids in Brazilian adolescent mothers and their newborns. | 2012 | J Pediatr Adolesc Gynecol | pmid:22840939 |
McPherson PA et al. | A curvilinear approach to the kinetic analysis of linoleate peroxidation in aqueous liposomes by 2,2'azobis(2-amidoinopropane) dihydrochloride. | 2012 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:22841574 |
Sultana B et al. | Investigation on the antioxidant activity of leaves, peels, stems bark, and kernel of mango (Mangifera indica L.). | 2012 | J. Food Sci. | pmid:22860576 |