Linoleic acid
Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with Linoleic acid?
Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Related references are mostly published in these journals:
| Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with Linoleic acid
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with Linoleic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What functions are associated with Linoleic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What lipids are associated with Linoleic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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What genes are associated with Linoleic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What common seen animal models are associated with Linoleic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with Linoleic acid
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sammon AM | Maize meal, non-esterified linoleic acid, and endemic cancer of the esophagus--preliminary findings. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:10410386 |
| Yao X et al. | Effects of thyroid hormone status on metabolic pathways of arachidonic acid in mice and humans: A targeted metabolomic approach. | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:25841349 | |
| Zabielski P et al. | The effect of high-fat diet on the sphingolipid pathway of signal transduction in regenerating rat liver. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:20599517 |
| Stachowska E et al. | Exchange of unsaturated fatty acids between adipose tissue and atherosclerotic plaque studied with artificial neural networks. | 2004 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:14643180 |
| Zhang J et al. | Characteristics of fatty acid distribution is associated with colorectal cancer prognosis. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23465412 |
| Bellini MJ et al. | Effect of simvastatin on the uptake and metabolic conversion of palmitic, dihomo-gamma-linoleic and alpha-linolenic acids in A549 cells. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:14580370 |
| Al-Turkmani MR et al. | Fatty acid alterations and n-3 fatty acid supplementation in cystic fibrosis. | 2007 Nov-Dec | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18036797 |
| MarÃn MC et al. | Dietary long-chain fatty acids and visual response in malnourished nursing infants. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11133176 |
| Whelan J | The health implications of changing linoleic acid intakes. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18990554 |
| Fritsche KL | Too much linoleic acid promotes inflammation-doesn't it? | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18990555 |
| Gueck T et al. | Effects of essential fatty acids on mediators of mast cells in culture. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12711248 |
| Nixon JB et al. | Evaluation of eicosanoids and NSAIDs as PPARgamma ligands in colorectal carcinoma cells. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12711249 |
| Pasqualini ME et al. | Association between E-cadherin expression by human colon, bladder and breast cancer cells and the 13-HODE:15-HETE ratio. A possible role of their metastatic potential. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12538085 |
| Harris WS | Linoleic acid and coronary heart disease. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18951772 |
| Adam O et al. | Impact of linoleic acid intake on arachidonic acid formation and eicosanoid biosynthesis in humans. | 2008 Sep-Nov | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:18973995 |
| Wenger FA et al. | Does alpha-linolenic acid in combination with linoleic acid influence liver metastasis and hepatic lipid peroxidation in BOP-induced pancreatic cancer in Syrian hamsters? | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10913224 |
| Harris WS et al. | Erythrocyte omega-3 fatty acids increase and linoleic acid decreases with age: observations from 160,000 patients. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:23375840 |
| Kuipers RS et al. | Fetal intrauterine whole body linoleic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acid contents and accretion rates. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22115845 |
| Brenna T | Tissue-specific LCPUFA accretion in fetal humans. | 2012 Jan-Feb | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22078006 |
| Mouradian M et al. | Key roles for GRB2-associated-binding protein 1, phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase, cyclooxygenase 2, prostaglandin E2 and transforming growth factor alpha in linoleic acid-induced upregulation of lung and breast cancer cell growth. | 2014 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:24374147 |
| Vancassel S et al. | Plasma fatty acid levels in autistic children. | 2001 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11487301 |
| Chavali SR and Forse RA | Decreased production of interleukin-6 and prostaglandin E2 associated with inhibition of delta-5 desaturation of omega6 fatty acids in mice fed safflower oil diets supplemented with sesamol. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10718106 |
| Harris MA et al. | Effects of conjugated linoleic acids and docosahexaenoic acid on rat liver and reproductive tissue fatty acids, prostaglandins and matrix metalloproteinase production. | 2001 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11487304 |
| Pickens CA et al. | Plasma phospholipids, non-esterified plasma polyunsaturated fatty acids and oxylipids are associated with BMI. | 2015 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:25559239 |
| Iwakiri Y et al. | Suppression of cyclooxygenase-2 and inducible nitric oxide synthase expression by conjugated linoleic acid in murine macrophages. | 2002 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12468265 |
| Tribole E | What happened to do no harm? The issue of dietary omega-6 fatty acids. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19147337 |
| Ramsden CE et al. | Letter to the Editor re: Linoleic acid and coronary heart disease. Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids (2008), by W.S. Harris. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19147338 |
| Gibson R and Makrides M | α-Linolenate reduces the dietary requirement for linoleate in the growing rat. | 2011 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22019216 |
| Das I and Khan NS | Increased arachidonic acid induced platelet chemiluminescence indicates cyclooxygenase overactivity in schizophrenic subjects. | 1998 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9610837 |
| Kikuchi S et al. | Modulation of eosinophil chemotactic activities to leukotriene B4 by n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 1998 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9610849 |
| Strandvik B | Fatty acid metabolism in cystic fibrosis. | 2010 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:20673710 |
| Kawakami Y et al. | Antiproliferative activity of guava leaf extract via inhibition of prostaglandin endoperoxide H synthase isoforms. | 2009 May-Jun | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19457650 |
| Kilian M et al. | Influence of conjugated and conventional linoleic acid on tumor growth and lipid peroxidation in pancreatic adenocarcinoma in hamster. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12878453 |
| Villa PM et al. | Free fatty acid profiles in preeclampsia. | 2009 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:19497719 |
| Alava MA et al. | Fatty acid desaturation: effect of alphafetoprotein on alpha-linolenic acid conversion by fetal rat hepatocytes. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10359023 |
| Peet M et al. | Essential fatty acid deficiency in erythrocyte membranes from chronic schizophrenic patients, and the clinical effects of dietary supplementation. | 1996 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8888126 |
| Shapiro H et al. | Beyond the classic eicosanoids: Peripherally-acting oxygenated metabolites of polyunsaturated fatty acids mediate pain associated with tissue injury and inflammation. | 2016 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:27067460 |
| Hover CG and Kulkarni AP | A simple and efficient method for hemoglobin removal from mammalian tissue cytosol by zinc sulfate and its application to the study of lipoxygenase. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10780874 |
| Charnock JS | Gamma-linolenic acid provides additional protection against ventricular fibrillation in aged rats fed linoleic acid rich diets. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10780878 |
| Gibson RA et al. | Docosahexaenoic acid synthesis from alpha-linolenic acid is inhibited by diets high in polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2013 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22515943 |
| Mohan IK and Das UN | Effect of L-arginine-nitric oxide system on the metabolism of essential fatty acids in chemical-induced diabetes mellitus. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10765977 |
| Kuipers RS et al. | Milk in the island of Chole [Tanzania] is high in lauric, myristic, arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids, and low in linoleic acid reconstructed diet of infants born to our ancestors living in tropical coastal regions. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:17383169 |
| Glew RH et al. | Fatty acid composition of the milk lipids of Nepalese women: correlation between fatty acid composition of serum phospholipids and melting point. | 2001 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11728165 |
| Gregor JI et al. | Does enteral nutrition of dietary polyunsaturated fatty acids promote oxidative stress and tumour growth in ductal pancreatic cancer? Experimental trial in Syrian Hamster. | 2006 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:16226437 |
| Novak EM et al. | Low linoleic acid may facilitate Δ6 desaturase activity and docosahexaenoic acid accretion in human fetal development. | 2012 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:22365109 |
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| Turpeinen AM et al. | A high linoleic acid diet increases oxidative stress in vivo and affects nitric oxide metabolism in humans. | 1998 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:9844997 |
| Louw L | Keloids in rural black South Africans. Part 3: a lipid model for the prevention and treatment of keloid formations. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11090251 |
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