Linoleic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. Linoleic acid is associated with abnormalities such as Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Obesity, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease and Pneumonia. The involved functions are known as Insulin Resistance, Inflammation, Synthesis, Pathological accumulation of air in tissues and cytokine biosynthesis. The associated genes with Linoleic acid are TNF gene, CCL2 gene and TLR4 gene. The related lipids are palmitoleic acid, nervonic acid and Sphingolipids.
To understand associated biological information of Linoleic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
Linoleic acid is suspected in Obesity, Diabetes Mellitus, Non-Insulin-Dependent, Metabolic syndrome, Chronic Obstructive Airway Disease, Pneumonia and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with Linoleic acid
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Jung MY and Ha YL | Conjugated linoleic acid isomers in partially hydrogenated soybean oil obtained during nonselective and selective hydrogenation processes. | 1999 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10563957 |
Masuda T et al. | Evaluation of the antioxidant activity of environmental plants: activity of the leaf extracts from seashore plants. | 1999 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10564049 |
Ip C et al. | Conjugated linoleic acid-enriched butter fat alters mammary gland morphogenesis and reduces cancer risk in rats. | 1999 | J. Nutr. | pmid:10573540 |
Kamlage B et al. | Intestinal microorganisms do not supply associated gnotobiotic rats with conjugated linoleic acid. | 1999 | J. Nutr. | pmid:10573552 |
Gelderblom WC et al. | Regulation of fatty acid biosynthesis as a possible mechanism for the mitoinhibitory effect of fumonisin B1 in primary rat hepatocytes. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10574646 |
Arun Kumar C and Das UN | Lipid peroxides, nitric oxide and essential fatty acids in patients with Plasmodium falciparum malaria. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10574650 |
Hsu AF et al. | Immobilized lipoxygenase in a packed-bed column bioreactor: continuous oxygenation of linoleic acid. | 1999 | Biotechnol. Appl. Biochem. | pmid:10574694 |
Velēna A et al. | Derivatives of 1,4-dihydropyridines as modulators of ascorbate-induced lipid peroxidation and high-amplitude swelling of mitochondria, caused by ascorbate, sodium linoleate and sodium pyrophosphate. | 1999 | Cell Biochem. Funct. | pmid:10587611 |
Pirich C et al. | Effects of fish oil supplementation on platelet survival and ex vivo platelet function in hypercholesterolemic patients. | 1999 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:10588465 |
Sprinz H et al. | Mechanism of thiyl radical-catalyzed isomerization of unsaturated fatty acid residues in homogeneous solution and in liposomes. | 2000 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:10601698 |
Klein J et al. | Fatty acid ethyl esters: a novel biologic marker for heavy in utero ethanol exposure: a case report. | 1999 | Ther Drug Monit | pmid:10604826 |
Matsusue K et al. | A highly toxic coplanar polychlorinated biphenyl compound suppresses Delta5 and Delta6 desaturase activities which play key roles in arachidonic acid synthesis in rat liver. | 1999 | Chem. Res. Toxicol. | pmid:10604864 |
Ghebremeskel K et al. | Maternal diet high in fat reduces docosahexaenoic acid in liver lipids of newborn and sucking rat pups. | 1999 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:10615212 |
Meerarani P et al. | Zinc protects against apoptosis of endothelial cells induced by linoleic acid and tumor necrosis factor alpha. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617950 |
Sanders TA | Polyunsaturated fatty acids in the food chain in Europe. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617968 |
Uauy R and Hoffman DR | Essential fat requirements of preterm infants. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617979 |
Gibson RA and Makrides M | n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid requirements of term infants. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617980 |
Crawford M | Placental delivery of arachidonic and docosahexaenoic acids: implications for the lipid nutrition of preterm infants. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617983 |
Dutta-Roy AK | Transport mechanisms for long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in the human placenta. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617989 |
Ziboh VA et al. | Metabolism of polyunsaturated fatty acids by skin epidermal enzymes: generation of antiinflammatory and antiproliferative metabolites. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617998 |
Horrobin DF | Essential fatty acid metabolism and its modification in atopic eczema. | 2000 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:10617999 |
Connolly JM et al. | Effects of reduced dietary linoleic acid intake, alone or combined with an algal source of docosahexaenoic acid, on MDA-MB-231 breast cancer cell growth and apoptosis in nude mice. | 1999 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:10624705 |
Salo P et al. | Low-saturated fat, low-cholesterol diet in 3-year-old children: effect on intake and composition of trans fatty acids and other fatty acids in serum phospholipid fraction-The STRIP study. Special Turku coronary Risk factor Intervention Project for children. | 2000 | J. Pediatr. | pmid:10636973 |
Oriani G et al. | Effects of intramuscular injection of alpha-tocopheryl acetate on fatty acid profile in lamb liver. | 1999 | Int J Vitam Nutr Res | pmid:10642895 |
de Deckere EA et al. | Effects of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) isomers on lipid levels and peroxisome proliferation in the hamster. | 1999 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:10655980 |
Berghaus TM et al. | Essential fatty acids and their long-chain polyunsaturated metabolites in maternal and cord plasma triglycerides during late gestation. | 2000 | Biol. Neonate | pmid:10657686 |
Rukkwamsuk T et al. | Interrelation of fatty acid composition in adipose tissue, serum, and liver of dairy cows during the development of fatty liver postpartum. | 2000 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:10659963 |
Heeley EL et al. | Phospholipid molecular species of bronchoalveolar lavage fluid after local allergen challenge in asthma. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol. Lung Cell Mol. Physiol. | pmid:10666114 |
Grobas S et al. | Influence of dietary energy, supplemental fat and linoleic acid concentration on performance of laying hens at two ages. | 1999 | Br. Poult. Sci. | pmid:10670682 |
Larqué E et al. | Dietary trans fatty acids affect docosahexaenoic acid concentrations in plasma and liver but not brain of pregnant and fetal rats. | 2000 | Pediatr. Res. | pmid:10674359 |
Jarmuszkiewicz W et al. | First evidence and characterization of an uncoupling protein in fungi kingdom: CpUCP of Candida parapsilosis. | 2000 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:10675527 |
Rüttinger HH and Radschuweit A | Determination of peroxides by capillary zone electrophoresis with amperometric detection. | 2000 | J Chromatogr A | pmid:10677087 |
Sébédio JL et al. | Recent advances in conjugated linoleic acid research. | 1999 | Curr Opin Clin Nutr Metab Care | pmid:10678680 |
Saito A et al. | Effects of capsaicin on biliary free fatty acids in rats. | 2000 | Int J Vitam Nutr Res | pmid:10683757 |
López-Nicolás JM et al. | Effect of calcium on the oxidation of linoleic acid by potato (Solanum tuberosum var. Desiree) tuber 5-lipoxygenase. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10691630 |
Sekiwa Y et al. | Isolation of novel glucosides related to gingerdiol from ginger and their antioxidative activities. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10691642 |
Kim D and Pleumsamran A | Cytoplasmic unsaturated free fatty acids inhibit ATP-dependent gating of the G protein-gated K(+) channel. | 2000 | J. Gen. Physiol. | pmid:10694258 |
Shimada A et al. | Phytotoxicity of indole-3-acetic acid produced by the fungus, Pythium aphanidermatum. | 2000 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:10705467 |
Kitts DD et al. | Antioxidant activity of the flaxseed lignan secoisolariciresinol diglycoside and its mammalian lignan metabolites enterodiol and enterolactone. | 1999 | Mol. Cell. Biochem. | pmid:10705999 |
Cox JE et al. | Suppression of food intake, body weight, and body fat by jejunal fatty acid infusions. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. | pmid:10712279 |
Chavali SR and Forse RA | Decreased production of interleukin-6 and prostaglandin E2 associated with inhibition of delta-5 desaturation of omega6 fatty acids in mice fed safflower oil diets supplemented with sesamol. | 1999 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10718106 |
Baron CP et al. | Peroxidation of linoleate at physiological pH: hemichrome formation by substrate binding protects against metmyoglobin activation by hydrogen peroxide. | 2000 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:10719236 |
Fidler N et al. | Oxidation of an oil rich in docosahexaenoic acid compared to linoleic acid in lactating women. | 1999 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:10725767 |
Adam O | Linoleic acid - the fall of an angel? | 1999 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:10725772 |
Draper AJ and Hammock BD | Identification of CYP2C9 as a human liver microsomal linoleic acid epoxygenase. | 2000 | Arch. Biochem. Biophys. | pmid:10729206 |
Kemp B et al. | Influence of linoleic/linolenic acid ratio in the diet of periparturient cattle on plasma concentrations of PGF2 alpha metabolite and placental expulsion rate. | 1998 | Theriogenology | pmid:10732036 |
Hochi S et al. | Effect of linoleic acid-albumin in the culture medium on freezing sensitivity of in vitro-produced bovine morulae. | 1999 | Theriogenology | pmid:10734383 |
Clemmesen JO et al. | Plasma phospholipid fatty acid pattern in severe liver disease. | 2000 | J. Hepatol. | pmid:10735619 |
Hudson JA et al. | Identification and enumeration of oleic acid and linoleic acid hydrating bacteria in the rumen of sheep and cows. | 2000 | J. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:10735997 |
Larqué E et al. | Dietary trans fatty acids affect the essential fatty-acid concentration of rat milk. | 2000 | J. Nutr. | pmid:10736340 |
Whalen MM et al. | Lysophosphatidylcholine and arachidonic acid are required in the cytotoxic response of human natural killer cells to tumor target cells. | 1999 | Cell. Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:10749996 |
Garcia HS et al. | Interesterification (acidolysis) of butterfat with conjugated linoleic acid in a batch reactor. | 2000 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:10750090 |
Rubbo H et al. | Nitric oxide reaction with lipid peroxyl radicals spares alpha-tocopherol during lipid peroxidation. Greater oxidant protection from the pair nitric oxide/alpha-tocopherol than alpha-tocopherol/ascorbate. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10753874 |
Trimborn M et al. | Linoleic acid cytotoxicity to bovine lens epithelial cells: influence of albumin on linoleic acid uptake and cytotoxicity. | 2000 Mar-Jun | Ophthalmic Res. | pmid:10754440 |
Hubbard NE et al. | Reduction of murine mammary tumor metastasis by conjugated linoleic acid. | 2000 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:10755392 |
Punchard NA et al. | Analysis of the intestinal absorption of essential fatty acids in vivo in the rat. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10765976 |
Mohan IK and Das UN | Effect of L-arginine-nitric oxide system on the metabolism of essential fatty acids in chemical-induced diabetes mellitus. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10765977 |
Littman ED et al. | Role of protein kinase C isoenzymes in fatty acid stimulation of insulin secretion. | 2000 | Pancreas | pmid:10766451 |
Mogul R et al. | Oleyl sulfate reveals allosteric inhibition of soybean lipoxygenase-1 and human 15-lipoxygenase. | 2000 | Biochemistry | pmid:10769137 |
Kritharides L | Ascorbic acid and copper in linoleate oxidation--Dunkley revisited. | 1999 | Redox Rep. | pmid:10772064 |
Siefken W et al. | Regulation of cholesterol synthesis by oleic and palmitic acid in keratinocytes. | 2000 | Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:10772388 |
Sasaki T et al. | Dietary docosahexaenoic acid can alter the surface expression of CD4 and CD8 on T cells in peripheral blood. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10775347 |
Liégeois C et al. | Measuring antioxidant efficiency of wort, malt, and hops against the 2,2'-azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride-induced oxidation of an aqueous dispersion of linoleic acid. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10775361 |
Talcott ST et al. | Antioxidant changes and sensory properties of carrot puree processed with and without periderm tissue. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10775391 |
Hover CG and Kulkarni AP | A simple and efficient method for hemoglobin removal from mammalian tissue cytosol by zinc sulfate and its application to the study of lipoxygenase. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10780874 |
Charnock JS | Gamma-linolenic acid provides additional protection against ventricular fibrillation in aged rats fed linoleic acid rich diets. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10780878 |
McCarty MF | Toward a wholly nutritional therapy for type 2 diabetes. | 2000 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:10783493 |
McEvoy TG et al. | Fatty acid composition of lipids in immature cattle, pig and sheep oocytes with intact zona pellucida. | 2000 | J. Reprod. Fertil. | pmid:10793638 |
Mandin O et al. | Volatile compounds from potato-like model systems. | 1999 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10794636 |
Kaya A | Properties and stability of butter oil obtained from milk and yoghurt. | 2000 | Nahrung | pmid:10795582 |
Itokazu N et al. | Bidirectional actions of docosahexaenoic acid on hippocampal neurotransmissions in vivo. | 2000 | Brain Res. | pmid:10799687 |
Gupta SV and Khosla P | Pork fat and chicken fat similarly affect plasma lipoprotein metabolism in cynomolgus monkeys fed diets with adequate levels of linoleic acid. | 2000 | J. Nutr. | pmid:10801922 |
Iwase H et al. | Effect of cytochrome c on the linoleic acid-degrading activity of porcine leukocyte 12-lipoxygenase. | 2000 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:10802222 |
Kachhap SK et al. | Effect of omega-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid (linoleic acid) on BRCA1 gene expression in MCF-7 cell line. | 2000 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:10806298 |
Lapillonne A et al. | Effects of liver transplantation on long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status in infants with biliary atresia. | 2000 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:10817283 |
Decsi T et al. | Effect of type of early infant feeding on fatty acid composition of plasma lipid classes in full-term infants during the second 6 months of life. | 2000 | J. Pediatr. Gastroenterol. Nutr. | pmid:10817286 |
Pham TQ et al. | Antioxidant properties of crocin from Gardenia jasminoides Ellis and study of the reactions of crocin with linoleic acid and crocin with oxygen. | 2000 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:10820042 |
Dhiman TR et al. | Conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) content of milk from cows offered diets rich in linoleic and linolenic acid. | 2000 | J. Dairy Sci. | pmid:10821577 |
Tominaga K et al. | Effect of linoleic acid-albumin on post-thaw survival of in vitro-produced bovine embryos at the 16-cell stage. | 2000 | J. Vet. Med. Sci. | pmid:10823739 |
Peebles ED et al. | Effects of dietary fat type and level on broiler breeder performance. | 2000 | Poult. Sci. | pmid:10824949 |
Azain MJ et al. | Dietary conjugated linoleic acid reduces rat adipose tissue cell size rather than cell number. | 2000 | J. Nutr. | pmid:10827208 |
Tokumura A et al. | Structural identification of phosphatidylcholines having an oxidatively shortened linoleate residue generated through its oxygenation with soybean or rabbit reticulocyte lipoxygenase. | 2000 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:10828088 |
Bloodsworth A et al. | Manganese-porphyrin reactions with lipids and lipoproteins. | 2000 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:10832063 |
Maccarrone M et al. | Activation of different lipoxygenase isozymes induces apoptosis in human erythroleukemia and neuroblastoma cells. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:10833416 |
McHowat J and Creer MH | Selective plasmalogen substrate utilization by thrombin-stimulated Ca(2+)-independent PLA(2) in cardiomyocytes. | 2000 | Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. | pmid:10843891 |
Richieri GV et al. | Fatty acid binding proteins from different tissues show distinct patterns of fatty acid interactions. | 2000 | Biochemistry | pmid:10852718 |
Smith JC et al. | Orosensory factors in the ingestion of corn oil/sucrose mixtures by the rat. | 2000 Apr 1-15 | Physiol. Behav. | pmid:10854925 |
Williams JP et al. | The role of phosphatidylcholine in fatty acid exchange and desaturation in Brassica napus L. leaves. | 2000 | Biochem. J. | pmid:10861220 |
Yoshiki Y et al. | Chemiluminescence and reactive oxygen scavenging activities of the hydrogen peroxide/gallic acid/lactoperoxidase system. | 2000 May-Jun | Luminescence | pmid:10862147 |
Watanabe T et al. | Formation of acyl radical in lipid peroxidation of linoleic acid by manganese-dependent peroxidase from Ceriporiopsis subvermispora and Bjerkandera adusta. | 2000 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:10866827 |
Decsi T and Koletzko B | Effects of protein-energy malnutrition and human immunodeficiency virus-1 infection on essential fatty acid metabolism in children. | 2000 | Nutrition | pmid:10869902 |
Latour MA et al. | Effects of conjugated linoleic acid. 1. Fatty acid modification of yolks and neonatal fatty acid metabolism. | 2000 | Poult. Sci. | pmid:10875761 |
Latour MA et al. | Effects of conjugated linoleic acid. 2. Embryonic and neonatal growth and circulating lipids. | 2000 | Poult. Sci. | pmid:10875762 |
Kumar KV et al. | Oxidant stress and essential fatty acids in patients with risk and established ARDS. | 2000 | Clin. Chim. Acta | pmid:10876008 |
Loreau O et al. | Large-scale preparation of (9Z,12E)-[1-(13)C]-octadeca-9,12-dienoic acid, (9Z,12Z,15E)-[1-(13)C]-octadeca-9,12,15-trienoic acid and their [1-(13)C] all-cis isomers. | 2000 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:10878236 |
Lesage F et al. | Human TREK2, a 2P domain mechano-sensitive K+ channel with multiple regulations by polyunsaturated fatty acids, lysophospholipids, and Gs, Gi, and Gq protein-coupled receptors. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10880510 |
Gonzalez B et al. | Metabolism of n -9, n -6 and n -3 fatty acids in hepatoma Morris 7777 cells. Preferential accumulation of linoleic acid in cardiolipin. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:10883061 |
Tominaga K et al. | Effect of lipid polarization by centrifugation at different developmental stages on post-thaw survival of bovine in vitro produced 16-cell embryos. | 2000 | Theriogenology | pmid:10883852 |
Moussa M et al. | Relationship between the fatty acid composition of rat lymphocytes and immune functions. | 2000 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:10884721 |
Freiberger CE et al. | Nutrient content of the edible leaves of seven wild plants from Niger. | 1998 | Plant Foods Hum Nutr | pmid:10890758 |