gamma-Linolenic acid

Gamma-linolenic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. The involved functions are known as Drug Interactions. Gamma-linolenic acid often locates in Articular system.

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Introduction

To understand associated biological information of gamma-Linolenic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-Linolenic acid

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

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What functions are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What genes are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What common seen animal models are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with gamma-Linolenic acid

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Larsson-Backström C et al. Effects of dietary alpha- and gamma-linolenic acids on liver fatty acids, lipid metabolism, and survival in sepsis. 1995 Shock pmid:7552772
Li MC et al. [Expression of delta6-fatty acid desaturase gene from Mortierella alpina in Pichia pastoris]. 2004 Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao pmid:16108486
Zhang Q et al. [Progress on molecular biology of delta6-fatty acid desaturases]. 2004 Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao pmid:15971598
Li MC et al. [Expression of Mortierella isabellina delta6-fatty acid desaturase gene in gamma-linolenic acid production in transgenic tobacco]. 2003 Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao pmid:15966318
Rothman D et al. Botanical lipids: effects on inflammation, immune responses, and rheumatoid arthritis. 1995 Semin. Arthritis Rheum. pmid:8578315
Saad N et al. Optimization of aeration and agitation rate for lipid and gamma linolenic acid production by Cunninghamella bainieri 2A1 in submerged fermentation using response surface methodology. 2014 ScientificWorldJournal pmid:25610901
Simmons DA et al. Significance of tissue myo-inositol concentrations in metabolic regulation in nerve. 1982 Science pmid:6285474
Manthorpe R and Prause JU Treatment of Sjögren's syndrome: an overview. 1986 Scand. J. Rheumatol. Suppl. pmid:3296150
Horrobin DF Essential fatty acid and prostaglandin metabolism in Sjögren's syndrome, systemic sclerosis and rheumatoid arthritis. 1986 Scand. J. Rheumatol. Suppl. pmid:3296151
Hansen TM et al. Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with prostaglandin E1 precursors cis-linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid. 1983 Scand. J. Rheumatol. pmid:6304871
Theander E et al. Gammalinolenic acid treatment of fatigue associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome. 2002 Scand. J. Rheumatol. pmid:12109650
Oxholm P et al. Patients with primary Sjögren's syndrome treated for two months with evening primrose oil. 1986 Scand. J. Rheumatol. pmid:3529370
de Kock M et al. Effects of gamma-linolenic acid on mitosis and nuclear morphology in osteogenic sarcoma cells. 1992 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:1315459
Leary WP et al. Some effects of gamma-linolenic acid on cultured human oesophageal carcinoma cells. 1982 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6291175
Dippenaar N et al. The reversibility of cancer: evidence that malignancy in human hepatoma cells is gamma-linolenic acid deficiency-dependent. 1982 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6291176
van der Merwe CF The reversibility of cancer. 1983 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6298954
Botha JH et al. Parenteral gamma-linolenic acid administration in nude mice bearing a range of human tumour xenografts. 1983 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6304925
Van der Merwe CF The reversibility of cancer. 1984 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6320476
Booyens J and Koenig L The effect of dietary supplementation with gamma-linolenic acid on the growth of induced tumours in rats. 1984 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6324397
van der Merwe CF The reversibility of cancer. 1984 S. Afr. Med. J. pmid:6326340
Oakley OR et al. The effects of lithium gamma-linolenic acid in reversing LPBM5 MuLV induced suppression of hematopoietic progenitor cells in vitro. 1998 Jan-Jun Rom J Physiol pmid:11000861
Szczesna M [Therapeutic assessment of the evening primrose]. 1993 Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig pmid:8016534
Macfarlane GJ et al. Evidence for the efficacy of complementary and alternative medicines in the management of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. 2011 Rheumatology (Oxford) pmid:21652584
Soeken KL et al. Herbal medicines for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. 2003 Rheumatology (Oxford) pmid:12709541
Manthorpe R et al. Primary Sjögren's syndrome treated with Efamol/Efavit. A double-blind cross-over investigation. 1984 Rheumatol. Int. pmid:6385206
Webb J and McCredie M Primary Sjögren's syndrome treated with Efamol/efavit. A double-blind cross-over investigation. 1985 Rheumatol. Int. pmid:4048763
Willemaers V et al. [Atopic dermatitis]. 1998 Rev Med Liege pmid:9564223
DeMichele SJ et al. A nutritional strategy to improve oxygenation and decrease morbidity in patients who have acute respiratory distress syndrome. 2006 Respir Care Clin N Am pmid:17150431
Castellanos P et al. Changes in fatty acid profiles in testis and spermatozoa of red deer exposed to metal pollution. 2010 Reprod. Toxicol. pmid:20096347
Hindo J et al. Evidence of the formation of different hydroperoxides in irradiated gamma-linolenate solutions: effect of micelle formation. 2000 Radiat. Res. pmid:10629620
Vaddadi KS et al. A double-blind trial of essential fatty acid supplementation in patients with tardive dyskinesia. 1989 Psychiatry Res pmid:2565585
Dobryniewski J et al. [The gamma-linolenic acid (GLA)--the therapeutic value]. 2007 Prz. Lek. pmid:17892041
Griffiths G et al. Effect of n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on growth and lipid composition of neoplastic and non-neoplastic canine prostate epithelial cell cultures. 1997 Prostate pmid:9108883
Leaver HA et al. Highly unsaturated fatty acid induced tumour regression in glioma pharmacodynamics and bioavailability of gamma linolenic acid in an implantation glioma model: effects on tumour biomass, apoptosis and neuronal tissue histology. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12445487
Vaddadi KS Use of gamma-linolenic acid in the treatment of schizophrenia and tardive dyskinesia. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1321448
Horrobin DF The relationship between schizophrenia and essential fatty acid and eicosanoid metabolism. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1321449
Dines KC et al. Effectiveness of natural oils as sources of gamma-linolenic acid to correct peripheral nerve conduction velocity abnormalities in diabetic rats: modulation by thromboxane A2 inhibition. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8931113
Fang C et al. Expression of constitutive cyclo-oxygenase (COX-1) in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes; effects of treatment with evening primrose oil or an aldose reductase inhibitor on COX-1 mRNA levels. 1997 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9051726
Engler MM and Engler MB Dietary borage oil alters plasma, hepatic and vascular tissue fatty acid composition in spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9758202
van Rooyen J et al. Diet can manipulate the metabolism of EPA and GLA in erythrocyte membrane and plasma. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9758205
Dirks J et al. Cytokine levels affected by gamma-linolenic acid. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9849654
Seegers JC et al. Comparative anti-mitotic effects of lithium gamma-linolenate, gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid, on transformed and embryonic cells. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9849656
Cai J et al. Inhibition of angiogenic factor- and tumour-induced angiogenesis by gamma linolenic acid. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10319914
Engler MM Comparative study of diets enriched with evening primrose, black currant, borage or fungal oils on blood pressure and pressor responses in spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8259378
Kavanagh K et al. Stearidonic and γ-linolenic acids in echium oil improves glucose disposal in insulin resistant monkeys. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23664597
Peterson LD et al. Dose-dependent effects of dietary gamma-linolenic acid on rat spleen lymphocyte functions. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10477037
Haag M et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit Mg2+ -ATPase in basolateral membranes from rat enterocytes. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10477038
Bell JG et al. Diets rich in eicosapentaenoic acid and gamma-linolenic acid affect phospholipid fatty acid composition and production of prostaglandins E1, E2 and E3 in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), a species deficient in delta 5 fatty acid desaturase. 1995 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8577782
Leaver HA et al. Antitumour and pro-apoptotic actions of highly unsaturated fatty acids in glioma. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12051954
Watkins G et al. Gamma-Linolenic acid regulates the expression and secretion of SPARC in human cancer cells. 2005 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15763439