gamma-Linolenic acid

Gamma-linolenic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. The involved functions are known as Drug Interactions. Gamma-linolenic acid often locates in Articular system.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of gamma-Linolenic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-Linolenic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Leukemia P388 D007941 43 associated lipids
Kidney Failure, Chronic D007676 51 associated lipids
Kidney Calculi D007669 7 associated lipids
Intermittent Claudication D007383 6 associated lipids
Insulin Resistance D007333 99 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Erectile Dysfunction D007172 19 associated lipids
Hypertension D006973 115 associated lipids
Hypersensitivity, Delayed D006968 43 associated lipids
Hyperplasia D006965 34 associated lipids
Hyperlipidemias D006949 73 associated lipids
Hypercholesterolemia D006937 91 associated lipids
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Hand Dermatoses D006229 5 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Gastritis, Atrophic D005757 4 associated lipids
Gastritis D005756 27 associated lipids
Food Hypersensitivity D005512 7 associated lipids
Fibrocystic Breast Disease D005348 1 associated lipids
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 85

PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What genes are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What common seen animal models are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with gamma-Linolenic acid

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Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1121
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Fujiwara F et al. Fatty acid modification of cultured neuroblastoma cells by gamma linolenic acid relevant to its antitumor effect. 1987 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:2829239
Papanikolaou N Alteration of mercuric chloride-induced autoimmune glomerulonephritis in brown-Norway rats by herring oil, evening primrose oil and OKY-046 a selective TXA-synthetase inhibitor. 1987 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3475724
Robinson KM and Botha JH Effects of gamma-linolenic acid, dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid and ethanol on cultured human mammary carcinoma cells. 1985 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:2999828
Singer P et al. Serum triglycerides and HDL cholesterol from SHR after evening primrose oil and other polyunsaturated fats. 1986 Prostaglandins Leukot Med pmid:3523538
Kavanagh T et al. Eicosapentaenoic acid and gamma-linolenic acid increase hippocampal concentrations of IL-4 and IL-10 and abrogate lipopolysaccharide-induced inhibition of long-term potentiation. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15041032
Papanikolaou N et al. Effects of OKY-046 and nifedipine in cyclosporine-induced renal dysfunction in rats. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8951993
Joubert AM et al. Comparative study of the effects of polyunsaturated fatty acids and their metabolites on cell growth and tyrosine kinase activity in oesophageal carcinoma cells. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10582657
Mengeaud V et al. Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid and prostaglandin E1 on three human colon carcinoma cell lines. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1337209
Murray MJ and Zhang T The incorporation of dietary n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids into porcine platelet phospholipids and their effects on platelet thromboxane A2 release. 1997 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9089803
Howie A et al. The influence of dietary essential fatty acids on uterine C20 and C22 fatty acid composition. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1502249
Navarette R et al. Dietary intake of concentrated gamma-linolenic acid (GLA)-enriched oil suppresses cutaneous level of dihomo-gamma-linolenic acid (DGLA): possible in vivo inhibition of microsomal elongation of GLA to DGLA. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1323857
Matsuo N et al. Effects of gamma-linolenic acid and its positional isomer pinolenic acid on immune parameters of brown-Norway rats. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8951990
Pham H et al. Dietary gamma-linolenate attenuates tumor growth in a rodent model of prostatic adenocarcinoma via suppression of elevated generation of PGE(2) and 5S-HETE. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16567086
Das UN and Rao KP Effect of gamma-linolenic acid and prostaglandins E1 on gamma-radiation and chemical-induced genetic damage to the bone marrow cells of mice. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16488586
de Kock M et al. The induction of apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma (HeLa) cells by gamma-linolenic acid. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9014218
van der Merwe CF et al. The effect of gamma-linolenic acid, an in vitro cytostatic substance contained in evening primrose oil, on primary liver cancer. A double-blind placebo controlled trial. 1990 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2169638
Miller MA and Morgan RJ Eicosanoids, erections and erectile dysfunction. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7938091
Horrobin DF et al. The effects of evening primrose oil, safflower oil and paraffin on plasma fatty acid levels in humans: choice of an appropriate placebo for clinical studies on primrose oil. 1991 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1871175
Arisaka M et al. Fatty acid and prostaglandin metabolism in children with diabetes mellitus. II. The effect of evening primrose oil supplementation on serum fatty acid and plasma prostaglandin levels. 1991 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1871184
Hrelia S et al. Kinetic analysis of delta-6-desaturation in liver microsomes: influence of gamma-linoleic acid dietary supplementation to young and old rats. 1991 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1808628
Guivernau M et al. Clinical and experimental study on the long-term effect of dietary gamma-linolenic acid on plasma lipids, platelet aggregation, thromboxane formation, and prostacyclin production. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7846101
Gardiner NS and Duncan JR Possible involvement of delta-6-desaturase in control of melanoma growth by gamma-linolenic acid. 1991 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1650000
de Kock M et al. Differential cytotoxic effects of gamma-linolenic acid on MG-63 and HeLa cells. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7972263
du Toit PJ et al. The effect of gamma-linolenic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid on urokinase activity. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7972265
Eynard AR et al. Eicosatrienoic acid (20:3 n-9) inhibits the expression of E-cadherin and desmoglein in human squamous cell carcinoma in vitro. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10102382
Glen AI et al. Membrane fatty acids, niacin flushing and clinical parameters. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8888117
Brouwer DA et al. Gamma-linolenic acid does not augment long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acid omega-3 status. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9888208
Hrelia S et al. Concentration- and time-dependent effects of gamma-linolenic acid supplementation to tumor cells in culture. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10397404
Pakala R et al. Thromboxane A2 fails to induce proliferation of smooth muscle cells enriched with eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10397410
Woltil HA et al. Does supplementation of formula with evening primrose and fish oils augment long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status of low birthweight infants to that of breast-fed counterparts? 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10359022
Das UN Occlusion of infusion vessels on gamma-linolenic acid infusion. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:14643176
Horrobin DF The effects of gamma-linolenic acid on breast pain and diabetic neuropathy: possible non-eicosanoid mechanisms. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8380930
Bell JG et al. Growth, mortality, tissue histopathology and fatty acid compositions, eicosanoid production and response to stress, in juvenile turbot fed diets rich in gamma-linolenic acid in combination with eicosapentaenoic acid or docosahexaenoic acid. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9690713
Botha JH et al. The role of prostaglandins in the inhibition of cultured carcinoma cell growth produced by gamma-linolenic acid. 1989 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2541450
Leaver HA et al. Intracellular oxidation by human glioma cell populations: effect of arachidonic acid. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15062847
Miles EA et al. The influence of different combinations of gamma-linolenic, stearidonic and eicosapentaenoic acids on the fatty acid composition of blood lipids and mononuclear cells in human volunteers. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15120716
Moodley J and Norman RJ Attempts at dietary alteration of prostaglandin pathways in the management of pre-eclampsia. 1989 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2608693
Das UN From bench to the clinic: gamma-linolenic acid therapy of human gliomas. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15120717
Karmali RA et al. Plant and marine n-3 fatty acids inhibit experimental metastasis of rat mammary adenocarcinoma cells. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8388566
Zurier RB et al. Human peripheral blood T lymphocyte proliferation after activation of the T cell receptor: effects of unsaturated fatty acids. 1999 May-Jun Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10471124
Ramesh G and Das UN Effect of evening primrose and fish oils on two stage skin carcinogenesis in mice. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9844986
Sangeetha P et al. Free radical generation in human leukocytes by CIS-unsaturated fatty acids is a calmodulin dependent process. 1990 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2160083
Koba K et al. Distribution of plasma phosphatidylcholine molecular species in rabbits fed fish oil is modulated by dietary n-6 fatty acids. 1995 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8821127
Bunce OR and Abou-El-Ela SH Eicosanoid synthesis and ornithine decarboxylase activity in mammary tumors of rats fed varying levels and types of N-3 and/or N-6 fatty acids. 1990 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2177199
Kaku S et al. Dietary gamma-linolenic acid dose-dependently modifies fatty acid composition and immune parameters in rats. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11728173
Hrelia S et al. Role of gamma-linolenic acid in counteracting doxorubicin-induced damage in cultured rat cardiomyocytes. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11334548
Nwankwo JO and Robbins ME Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- gamma expression in human malignant and normal brain, breast and prostate-derived cells. 2001 Apr-May Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11418018
Charnock JS Gamma-linolenic acid provides additional protection against ventricular fibrillation in aged rats fed linoleic acid rich diets. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10780878
Puri BK The safety of evening primrose oil in epilepsy. 2007 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:17764919
Duttaroy AK et al. Acyl-CoA thioesterase activity in human placental choriocarcinoma (BeWo), cells: effects of fatty acids. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12538089