| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Weight Gain | D015430 | 101 associated lipids |
| Cardiovascular Diseases | D002318 | 24 associated lipids |
| Hypersensitivity, Delayed | D006968 | 43 associated lipids |
| Glioma | D005910 | 112 associated lipids |
| Cell Transformation, Neoplastic | D002471 | 126 associated lipids |
| Leukemia P388 | D007941 | 43 associated lipids |
| Hypercholesterolemia | D006937 | 91 associated lipids |
| Thrombosis | D013927 | 49 associated lipids |
| Hyperplasia | D006965 | 34 associated lipids |
| Arteriosclerosis | D001161 | 86 associated lipids |
gamma-Linolenic acid
Gamma-linolenic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. The involved functions are known as Drug Interactions. Gamma-linolenic acid often locates in Articular system.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of gamma-Linolenic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-Linolenic acid
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
Loading... please refresh the page if content is not showing up.
What functions are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What genes are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What common seen animal models are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with gamma-Linolenic acid
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). Monograph. | 2004 | Altern Med Rev | pmid:15005646 | |
| Li MC et al. | [Heteologous expression of Mortierella isabellina delta6 -fatty acid desaturase gene in soybean]. | 2004 | Yi Chuan Xue Bao | pmid:15481543 |
| Gueck T et al. | Alterations of mast cell mediator production and release by gamma-linolenic and docosahexaenoic acid. | 2004 | Vet. Dermatol. | pmid:15500483 |
| Ho S et al. | In-vitro transcutaneous delivery of tamoxifen and gamma-linolenic acid from borage oil containing ethanol and 1,8-cineole. | 2004 | J. Pharm. Pharmacol. | pmid:15525441 |
| Li MC et al. | [Expression of delta6-fatty acid desaturase gene from Mortierella alpina in Pichia pastoris]. | 2004 | Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao | pmid:16108486 |
| Remans PH et al. | Nutrient supplementation with polyunsaturated fatty acids and micronutrients in rheumatoid arthritis: clinical and biochemical effects. | 2004 | Eur J Clin Nutr | pmid:15164103 |
| Miles EA et al. | The influence of different combinations of gamma-linolenic acid, stearidonic acid and EPA on immune function in healthy young male subjects. | 2004 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:15182393 |
| Liu JW et al. | Effect of long-term dietary supplementation of high-gamma-linolenic canola oil versus borage oil on growth, hematology, serum biochemistry, and N-6 fatty acid metabolism in rats. | 2004 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:15186123 |
| Das UN | Occlusion of infusion vessels on gamma-linolenic acid infusion. | 2004 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:14643176 |
| Papanikolaou S et al. | Repression of reserve lipid turnover in Cunninghamella echinulata and Mortierella isabellina cultivated in multiple-limited media. | 2004 | J. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:15357737 |
| Papanikolaou S et al. | Single cell oil (SCO) production by Mortierella isabellina grown on high-sugar content media. | 2004 | Bioresour. Technol. | pmid:15288271 |
| de La Puerta Vázquez R et al. | Effects of different dietary oils on inflammatory mediator generation and fatty acid composition in rat neutrophils. | 2004 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:14681843 |
| Radomska A | Antioxidant properties of captopril in vitro. | 2003 May-Jun | Acta Pol Pharm | pmid:14556487 |
| Nelson JL et al. | Effect of enteral feeding with eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, and antioxidants on antioxidant status in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. | 2003 Mar-Apr | JPEN J Parenter Enteral Nutr | pmid:12665164 |
| Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ et al. | Lipid peroxidation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in the pathogenesis of nosocomial sepsis. | 2003 Jan-Mar | J Postgrad Med | pmid:12865564 |
| Halat KM and Dennehy CE | Botanicals and dietary supplements in diabetic peripheral neuropathy. | 2003 Jan-Feb | J Am Board Fam Pract | pmid:12583650 |
| Harris NM et al. | Epirubicin and meglumine gamma-linolenic acid: a logical choice of combination therapy for patients with superficial bladder carcinoma. | 2003 | Cancer | pmid:12491507 |
| Pham H et al. | Activation of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor (PPAR)-gamma by 15S-hydroxyeicosatrienoic acid parallels growth suppression of androgen-dependent prostatic adenocarcinoma cells. | 2003 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:12445673 |
| Shotton HR et al. | The effectiveness of treatments of diabetic autonomic neuropathy is not the same in autonomic nerves supplying different organs. | 2003 | Diabetes | pmid:12502507 |
| Delmonte P et al. | Synthesis and isolation of trans-7,cis-9 octadecadienoic acid and other CLA isomers by base conjugation of partially hydrogenated gamma-linolenic acid. | 2003 | Lipids | pmid:12880116 |
| Surette ME et al. | Inhibition of leukotriene synthesis, pharmacokinetics, and tolerability of a novel dietary fatty acid formulation in healthy adult subjects. | 2003 | Clin Ther | pmid:12852710 |
| Surette ME et al. | Inhibition of leukotriene biosynthesis by a novel dietary fatty acid formulation in patients with atopic asthma: a randomized, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, prospective trial. | 2003 | Clin Ther | pmid:12852711 |
| Whitehouse PA et al. | Synergistic activity of gamma-linolenic acid and cytotoxic drugs against pancreatic adenocarcinoma cell lines. | 2003 | Pancreatology | pmid:14526145 |
| Song C et al. | Effects of dietary n-3 or n-6 fatty acids on interleukin-1beta-induced anxiety, stress, and inflammatory responses in rats. | 2003 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:12837849 |
| Gimeno RE et al. | Characterization of a heart-specific fatty acid transport protein. | 2003 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:12556534 |
| Li MC et al. | [Expression of Mortierella isabellina delta6-fatty acid desaturase gene in gamma-linolenic acid production in transgenic tobacco]. | 2003 | Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao | pmid:15966318 |
| Vogelzang JL | Fat facts and fallacies. | 2003 | Home Healthc Nurse | pmid:14614382 |
| Koletzko B et al. | Fatty acid profiles, antioxidant status, and growth of preterm infants fed diets without or with long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids. A randomized clinical trial. | 2003 | Eur J Nutr | pmid:14569405 |
| Arimura T et al. | Caspase-independent apoptosis induced by evening primrose extract in Ehrlich ascites tumor cells. | 2003 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:14580681 |
| Barabino S et al. | Systemic linoleic and gamma-linolenic acid therapy in dry eye syndrome with an inflammatory component. | 2003 | Cornea | pmid:12605039 |
| Djoussé L et al. | Dietary linolenic acid is inversely associated with plasma triacylglycerol: the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Family Heart Study. | 2003 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:14668270 |
| Williams HC | Evening primrose oil for atopic dermatitis. | 2003 | BMJ | pmid:14670851 |
| Takwale A et al. | Efficacy and tolerability of borage oil in adults and children with atopic eczema: randomised, double blind, placebo controlled, parallel group trial. | 2003 | BMJ | pmid:14670885 |
| Macrì A et al. | Effect of linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid on tear production, tear clearance and on the ocular surface after photorefractive keratectomy. | 2003 | Graefes Arch. Clin. Exp. Ophthalmol. | pmid:12768289 |
| Jelińska M et al. | Effects of dietary linseed, evening primrose or fish oils on fatty acid and prostaglandin E2 contents in the rat livers and 7,12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene-induced tumours. | 2003 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:12697300 |
| van Gool CJ et al. | Gamma-linolenic acid supplementation for prophylaxis of atopic dermatitis--a randomized controlled trial in infants at high familial risk. | 2003 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:12663296 |
| Spector SL and Surette ME | Diet and asthma: has the role of dietary lipids been overlooked in the management of asthma? | 2003 | Ann. Allergy Asthma Immunol. | pmid:12722956 |
| Vecera R et al. | Antioxidant status, lipoprotein profile and liver lipids in rats fed on high-cholesterol diet containing currant oil rich in n-3 and n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids. | 2003 | Physiol Res | pmid:12678660 |
| Seibel MM | Treating hot flushes without hormone replacement therapy. | 2003 | J Fam Pract | pmid:12681090 |
| Wainwright PE et al. | Effects of high-gamma-linolenic acid canola oil compared with borage oil on reproduction, growth, and brain and behavioral development in mice. | 2003 | Lipids | pmid:12733750 |
| Soeken KL et al. | Herbal medicines for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis: a systematic review. | 2003 | Rheumatology (Oxford) | pmid:12709541 |
| Duttaroy AK et al. | Acyl-CoA thioesterase activity in human placental choriocarcinoma (BeWo), cells: effects of fatty acids. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12538089 |
| Pacht ER et al. | Enteral nutrition with eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid, and antioxidants reduces alveolar inflammatory mediators and protein influx in patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome. | 2003 | Crit. Care Med. | pmid:12576957 |
| Xian M et al. | Production of gamma-linolenic acid by disrupted mycelia of Mortierella isabellina. | 2003 | Lett. Appl. Microbiol. | pmid:12581380 |
| Rosenstein ED et al. | Pilot study of dietary fatty acid supplementation in the treatment of adult periodontitis. | 2003 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12591005 |
| Usami M et al. | Effect of gamma-linolenic acid or docosahexaenoic acid on tight junction permeability in intestinal monolayer cells and their mechanism by protein kinase C activation and/or eicosanoid formation. | 2003 | Nutrition | pmid:12591548 |
| Hirano A et al. | Arachidonic acid-induced channel- and carrier-type ion transport across planar bilayer lipid membranes. | 2003 | Anal Sci | pmid:12608744 |
| Shimizu S and Nakano M | Structural characterization of triacylglycerol in several oils containing gamma-linolenic acid. | 2003 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:12619674 |
| Funtikova NS et al. | [Synthesis of biologically active lipids by fungus Mucor lusitanicus 306D grown on media with various composition]. | 2002 Nov-Dec | Prikl. Biokhim. Mikrobiol. | pmid:12449793 |
| Das UN | Abrupt and complete occlusion of tumor-feeding vessels by gamma-linolenic acid. | 2002 Jul-Aug | Nutrition | pmid:12093450 |
| Yoon S et al. | The therapeutic effect of evening primrose oil in atopic dermatitis patients with dry scaly skin lesions is associated with the normalization of serum gamma-interferon levels. | 2002 Jan-Feb | Skin Pharmacol. Appl. Skin Physiol. | pmid:11803254 |
| SimoncÃkova P et al. | Comparison of the extrapancreatic action of gamma-linolenic acid and n-3 PUFAs in the high fat diet-induced insulin resistance [corrected]. | 2002 | Endocr Regul | pmid:12466014 |
| Leaver HA et al. | Highly unsaturated fatty acid induced tumour regression in glioma pharmacodynamics and bioavailability of gamma linolenic acid in an implantation glioma model: effects on tumour biomass, apoptosis and neuronal tissue histology. | 2002 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12445487 |
| Blommers J et al. | Evening primrose oil and fish oil for severe chronic mastalgia: a randomized, double-blind, controlled trial. | 2002 | Am. J. Obstet. Gynecol. | pmid:12439536 |
| Senanayake SP and Shahidi F | Positional distribution of FA in TAG of enzymatically modified borage and evening primrose oils. | 2002 | Lipids | pmid:12371752 |
| Turon F et al. | A direct method for regiospecific analysis of TAG using alpha-MAG. | 2002 | Lipids | pmid:12371754 |
| Dyer O | Doctor accused of giving false information to drug trial. | 2002 | BMJ | pmid:12269314 |
| Tso P et al. | Intestinal absorption and lymphatic transport of a high gamma-linolenic acid canola oil in lymph fistula Sprague-Dawley rats. | 2002 | J. Nutr. | pmid:11823581 |
| Deng X et al. | Regulation of the rat SREBP-1c promoter in primary rat hepatocytes. | 2002 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:11779162 |
| Senanayake SP and Shahidi F | Structured lipids via lipase-catalyzed incorporation of eicosapentaenoic acid into borage (Borago officinalis L.) and evening primrose (Oenothera biennis L.) oils. | 2002 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:11804516 |
| Jack AM et al. | Effects of diabetes and evening primrose oil treatment on responses of aorta, corpus cavernosum and mesenteric vasculature in rats. | 2002 | Life Sci. | pmid:12175702 |
| Harris NM et al. | Intravesical meglumine gamma-linolenic acid in superficial bladder cancer: an efficacy study. | 2002 | Eur. Urol. | pmid:12121728 |
| Hornych A et al. | The effect of gamma-linolenic acid on plasma and membrane lipids and renal prostaglandin synthesis in older subjects. | 2002 | Bratisl Lek Listy | pmid:12190041 |
| Theander E et al. | Gammalinolenic acid treatment of fatigue associated with primary Sjögren's syndrome. | 2002 | Scand. J. Rheumatol. | pmid:12109650 |
| Furse RK et al. | Oral administration of gammalinolenic acid, an unsaturated fatty acid with anti-inflammatory properties, modulates interleukin-1beta production by human monocytes. | 2002 | J. Clin. Immunol. | pmid:11998897 |
| Gema H et al. | Production of gamma-linolenic acid by Cunninghamella echinulata cultivated on glucose and orange peel. | 2002 | Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol. | pmid:11935180 |
| Hong H et al. | High-level production of gamma-linolenic acid in Brassica juncea using a delta6 desaturase from Pythium irregulare. | 2002 | Plant Physiol. | pmid:12011365 |
| Patel GK and Logan RA | Golden nail pigmentation. | 2002 | J Dermatolog Treat | pmid:12006139 |
| Leigh-Firbank EC et al. | Eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid from fish oils: differential associations with lipid responses. | 2002 | Br. J. Nutr. | pmid:12010583 |
| Braddock R et al. | gamma-Linoleic acid and ascorbic acid ameliorate the effects of experimental diabetes on electrolyte and bone homeostasis in pregnant rats. | 2002 | J. Endocrinol. | pmid:12010635 |
| Crook TJ et al. | The effects of meglumine gamma linolenic acid (MeGLA) on an organ culture model of superficial bladder cancer. | 2002 | Urol. Res. | pmid:11942327 |
| GarcÃa-Maroto F et al. | Cloning and molecular characterization of the delta6-desaturase from two echium plant species: production of GLA by heterologous expression in yeast and tobacco. | 2002 | Lipids | pmid:12030323 |
| Colquhoun A | Gamma-linolenic acid alters the composition of mitochondrial membrane subfractions, decreases outer mitochondrial membrane binding of hexokinase and alters carnitine palmitoyltransferase I properties in the Walker 256 rat tumour. | 2002 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:12069851 |
| Menéndez JA et al. | Synergistic interaction between vinorelbine and gamma-linolenic acid in breast cancer cells. | 2002 | Breast Cancer Res. Treat. | pmid:12058962 |
| Cook D et al. | Modification of fatty acid composition in tomato (Lycopersicon esculentum) by expression of a borage delta6-desaturase. | 2002 | Mol. Biotechnol. | pmid:12059112 |
| Leaver HA et al. | Antitumour and pro-apoptotic actions of highly unsaturated fatty acids in glioma. | 2002 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:12051954 |
| Chung S et al. | Gamma-linolenic acid in borage oil reverses epidermal hyperproliferation in guinea pigs. | 2002 | J. Nutr. | pmid:12368400 |
| Gillis RC et al. | Eicosapentaenoic acid and gamma-linolenic acid induce apoptosis in HL-60 cells. | 2002 | J. Surg. Res. | pmid:12384078 |
| Pérez Y et al. | Measurement by nuclear magnetic resonance diffusion of the dimensions of the mobile lipid compartment in C6 cells. | 2002 | Cancer Res. | pmid:12384523 |
| Ernst E | Ayurvedic medicines. | 2002 | Pharmacoepidemiol Drug Saf | pmid:12426929 |
| Uesaka Y | [Prevention and treatment of diabetic neuropathy]. | 2002 | Nippon Rinsho | pmid:12430238 |
| Hamburger M et al. | Constituents in evening primrose oil with radical scavenging, cyclooxygenase, and neutrophil elastase inhibitory activities. | 2002 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:12236675 |
| Khunyoshyeng S et al. | Differential expression of desaturases and changes in fatty acid composition during sporangiospore germination and development in Mucor rouxii. | 2002 | Fungal Genet. Biol. | pmid:12223185 |
| Whelan J et al. | Dietary EPA reduces tumor load in ApcMin/+ mice by altering arachidonic acid metabolism, but conjugated linoleic acid, gamma--and alpha-linolenic acids have no effect. | 2002 | Adv. Exp. Med. Biol. | pmid:12664643 |
| Pham H and Ziboh VA | 5 alpha-reductase-catalyzed conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone is increased in prostatic adenocarcinoma cells: suppression by 15-lipoxygenase metabolites of gamma-linolenic and eicosapentaenoic acids. | 2002 | J. Steroid Biochem. Mol. Biol. | pmid:12589947 |
| Das UN | Abrupt and complete occlusion of tumor-feeding vessels by gamma-linolenic acid. | 2002 | Nutrition | pmid:12297217 |
| Samuels R et al. | Hypocholesterolemic effect of spirulina in patients with hyperlipidemic nephrotic syndrome. | 2002 | J Med Food | pmid:12487756 |
| Keegan A et al. | Corpus cavernosum dysfunction in diabetic rats: effects of combined alpha-lipoic acid and gamma-linolenic acid treatment. | 2001 Sep-Oct | Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. | pmid:11747143 |
| OtleÅŸ S and Pire R | Fatty acid composition of Chlorella and Spirulina microalgae species. | 2001 Nov-Dec | J AOAC Int | pmid:11767135 |
| Zavodnik LB et al. | [Effect of gamma-linolenic acid on microsomal oxidation in the rat liver following gamma-irradiation]. | 2001 Jul-Aug | Eksp Klin Farmakol | pmid:11589114 |
| Borenshtein D et al. | Cataract development in diabetic sand rats treated with alpha-lipoic acid and its gamma-linolenic acid conjugate. | 2001 Jan-Feb | Diabetes Metab. Res. Rev. | pmid:11241890 |
| Nwankwo JO and Robbins ME | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor- gamma expression in human malignant and normal brain, breast and prostate-derived cells. | 2001 Apr-May | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:11418018 |
| Cunnane SC et al. | NMR and isotope ratio mass spectrometry studies of in vivo uptake and metabolism of polyunsaturates by the developing rat brain. | 2001 Apr-Jun | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:11478372 |
| Kamphuis MM et al. | Fat-specific satiety in humans for fat high in linoleic acid vs fat high in oleic acid. | 2001 | Eur J Clin Nutr | pmid:11423927 |
| Goffman FD and Galletti S | Gamma-linolenic acid and tocopherol contents in the seed oil of 47 accessions from several Ribes species. | 2001 | J. Agric. Food Chem. | pmid:11170598 |
| Conti E et al. | gamma-Linolenic acid production by solid-state fermentation of Mucorales strains on cereals. | 2001 | Bioresour. Technol. | pmid:11198184 |
| Tsimaratos M et al. | Gamma-linolenic acid restores renal medullary thick ascending limb Na(+),K(+)-ATPase activity in diabetic rats. | 2001 | J. Nutr. | pmid:11739860 |
| Thies F et al. | Influence of dietary supplementation with long-chain n-3 or n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids on blood inflammatory cell populations and functions and on plasma soluble adhesion molecules in healthy adults. | 2001 | Lipids | pmid:11795850 |
| Kaku S et al. | Interactions of dietary fats and proteins on fatty acid composition of immune cells and LTB4 production by peritoneal exudate cells of rats. | 2001 | Biosci. Biotechnol. Biochem. | pmid:11302164 |
| Sims EC and Plowman PN | Stereotactic radiosurgery XII. Large AVM and the failure of the radiation response modifier gamma linolenic acid to improve the therapeutic ratio. | 2001 | Br J Neurosurg | pmid:11303657 |