gamma-Linolenic acid

Gamma-linolenic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. The involved functions are known as Drug Interactions. Gamma-linolenic acid often locates in Articular system.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of gamma-Linolenic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-Linolenic acid

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular D006528 140 associated lipids
Colonic Neoplasms D003110 161 associated lipids
Adenocarcinoma D000230 166 associated lipids
Lung Neoplasms D008175 171 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What genes are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

What common seen animal models are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with gamma-Linolenic acid

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Leaver HA et al. Highly unsaturated fatty acid induced tumour regression in glioma pharmacodynamics and bioavailability of gamma linolenic acid in an implantation glioma model: effects on tumour biomass, apoptosis and neuronal tissue histology. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12445487
Papanikolaou N et al. Effects of OKY-046 and nifedipine in cyclosporine-induced renal dysfunction in rats. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8951993
Vaddadi KS Use of gamma-linolenic acid in the treatment of schizophrenia and tardive dyskinesia. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1321448
Horrobin DF The relationship between schizophrenia and essential fatty acid and eicosanoid metabolism. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1321449
Mengeaud V et al. Effects of eicosapentaenoic acid, gamma-linolenic acid and prostaglandin E1 on three human colon carcinoma cell lines. 1992 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1337209
Efstathopoulos N et al. N-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids confer hemodynamic stability in an experimental model of multiple trauma. 2005 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15850717
Vang K and Ziboh VA 15-lipoxygenase metabolites of gamma-linolenic acid/eicosapentaenoic acid suppress growth and arachidonic acid metabolism in human prostatic adenocarcinoma cells: possible implications of dietary fatty acids. 2005 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15850718
Jiang WG et al. Peroxisome proliferator activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) mediates the action of gamma linolenic acid in breast cancer cells. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10780877
Jiang WG et al. Gamma linolenic acid regulates gap junction communication in endothelial cells and their interaction with tumour cells. 1997 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9150377
Fokkema MR et al. Short-term supplementation of low-dose gamma-linolenic acid (GLA), alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), or GLA plus ALA does not augment LCP omega 3 status of Dutch vegans to an appreciable extent. 2000 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11090255
Dines KC et al. Effectiveness of natural oils as sources of gamma-linolenic acid to correct peripheral nerve conduction velocity abnormalities in diabetic rats: modulation by thromboxane A2 inhibition. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8931113
Matsuo N et al. Effects of gamma-linolenic acid and its positional isomer pinolenic acid on immune parameters of brown-Norway rats. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8951990
Fang C et al. Expression of constitutive cyclo-oxygenase (COX-1) in rats with streptozotocin-induced diabetes; effects of treatment with evening primrose oil or an aldose reductase inhibitor on COX-1 mRNA levels. 1997 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9051726
de Kock M et al. The induction of apoptosis in human cervical carcinoma (HeLa) cells by gamma-linolenic acid. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9014218
Miller MA and Morgan RJ Eicosanoids, erections and erectile dysfunction. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:7938091
Miles EA et al. Self-reported health problems in young male subjects supplementing their diet with oils rich in eicosapentaenoic, gamma-linolenic and stearidonic acids. 2006 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:16820286
Motaung E et al. Cytotoxicity of combined essential fatty acids on a human prostate cancer cell line. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10670696
Engler MM and Engler MB Dietary borage oil alters plasma, hepatic and vascular tissue fatty acid composition in spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9758202
van Rooyen J et al. Diet can manipulate the metabolism of EPA and GLA in erythrocyte membrane and plasma. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9758205
Gardiner NS and Duncan JR Possible involvement of delta-6-desaturase in control of melanoma growth by gamma-linolenic acid. 1991 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:1650000
Stevens EJ et al. Prostacyclin release in experimental diabetes: effects of evening primrose oil. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8248277
Eynard AR et al. Eicosatrienoic acid (20:3 n-9) inhibits the expression of E-cadherin and desmoglein in human squamous cell carcinoma in vitro. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10102382
Glen AI et al. Membrane fatty acids, niacin flushing and clinical parameters. 1996 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8888117
Dirks J et al. Cytokine levels affected by gamma-linolenic acid. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9849654
Seegers JC et al. Comparative anti-mitotic effects of lithium gamma-linolenate, gamma-linolenic acid and arachidonic acid, on transformed and embryonic cells. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9849656
Morphake P et al. Alteration of cyclosporine (CsA)-induced nephrotoxicity by gamma linolenic acid (GLA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in Wistar rats. 1994 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8146206
Cai J et al. Inhibition of angiogenic factor- and tumour-induced angiogenesis by gamma linolenic acid. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10319914
Singer P et al. N-6 and N-3 PUFA in liver lipids, thromboxane formation and blood pressure from SHR during diets supplemented with evening primrose, sunflowerseed or fish oil. 1990 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2336450
Hrelia S et al. Concentration- and time-dependent effects of gamma-linolenic acid supplementation to tumor cells in culture. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10397404
Pakala R et al. Thromboxane A2 fails to induce proliferation of smooth muscle cells enriched with eicosapentaenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10397410
Singer P et al. Blood pressure and serum lipids from SHR after diets supplemented with evening primrose, sunflowerseed or fish oil. 1990 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2399267
Woltil HA et al. Does supplementation of formula with evening primrose and fish oils augment long chain polyunsaturated fatty acid status of low birthweight infants to that of breast-fed counterparts? 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10359022
Engler MM Comparative study of diets enriched with evening primrose, black currant, borage or fungal oils on blood pressure and pressor responses in spontaneously hypertensive rats. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8259378
Horrobin DF The effects of gamma-linolenic acid on breast pain and diabetic neuropathy: possible non-eicosanoid mechanisms. 1993 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8380930
Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ et al. In vitro activity of polyunsaturated fatty acids on Pseudomonas aeruginosa: relationship to lipid peroxidation. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9654401
Kavanagh K et al. Stearidonic and γ-linolenic acids in echium oil improves glucose disposal in insulin resistant monkeys. 2013 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:23664597
Kahler CP and Du Plooy WJ Effect of gammalinolenic acid, dihomogammalinolenic acid, ascorbyl-6-gammalinolenic acid, and ascorbyl-6-dihomo gammalinolenic acid on histamine- and methacholine-induced contraction of the isolated guinea pig tracheal chain. 1998 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:9654407
Leaver HA et al. Intracellular oxidation by human glioma cell populations: effect of arachidonic acid. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15062847
Miles EA et al. The influence of different combinations of gamma-linolenic, stearidonic and eicosapentaenoic acids on the fatty acid composition of blood lipids and mononuclear cells in human volunteers. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15120716
Moodley J and Norman RJ Attempts at dietary alteration of prostaglandin pathways in the management of pre-eclampsia. 1989 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:2608693
Das UN From bench to the clinic: gamma-linolenic acid therapy of human gliomas. 2004 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15120717
Peterson LD et al. Dose-dependent effects of dietary gamma-linolenic acid on rat spleen lymphocyte functions. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10477037
Haag M et al. Polyunsaturated fatty acids inhibit Mg2+ -ATPase in basolateral membranes from rat enterocytes. 1999 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10477038
Zurier RB et al. Human peripheral blood T lymphocyte proliferation after activation of the T cell receptor: effects of unsaturated fatty acids. 1999 May-Jun Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:10471124
Bell JG et al. Diets rich in eicosapentaenoic acid and gamma-linolenic acid affect phospholipid fatty acid composition and production of prostaglandins E1, E2 and E3 in turbot (Scophthalmus maximus), a species deficient in delta 5 fatty acid desaturase. 1995 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:8577782
Agostoni C et al. Biochemical effects of supplemented long-chain polyunsaturated fatty acids in hyperphenylalaninemia. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11237478
Hrelia S et al. Role of gamma-linolenic acid in counteracting doxorubicin-induced damage in cultured rat cardiomyocytes. 2001 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:11334548
Leaver HA et al. Antitumour and pro-apoptotic actions of highly unsaturated fatty acids in glioma. 2002 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12051954
Rosenstein ED et al. Pilot study of dietary fatty acid supplementation in the treatment of adult periodontitis. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12591005
Watkins G et al. Gamma-Linolenic acid regulates the expression and secretion of SPARC in human cancer cells. 2005 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:15763439