| MeSH term | MeSH ID | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| Stomach Ulcer | D013276 | 75 associated lipids |
| Kidney Failure, Chronic | D007676 | 51 associated lipids |
| Diabetes Mellitus | D003920 | 90 associated lipids |
| Neovascularization, Pathologic | D009389 | 39 associated lipids |
| Adenocarcinoma | D000230 | 166 associated lipids |
| Pain | D010146 | 64 associated lipids |
| Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic | D008180 | 43 associated lipids |
| Lung Neoplasms | D008175 | 171 associated lipids |
| Pancreatic Neoplasms | D010190 | 77 associated lipids |
| Inflammation | D007249 | 119 associated lipids |
gamma-Linolenic acid
Gamma-linolenic acid is a lipid of Fatty Acyls (FA) class. The involved functions are known as Drug Interactions. Gamma-linolenic acid often locates in Articular system.
Cross Reference
Introduction
To understand associated biological information of gamma-Linolenic acid, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
What diseases are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with gamma-Linolenic acid
PubChem Associated disorders and diseases
What pathways are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways
Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and PathwaysWhat cellular locations are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
Visualization in cellular structure
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
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What functions are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
Related references are published most in these journals:
| Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
|---|
What lipids are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What genes are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
What common seen animal models are associated with gamma-Linolenic acid?
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
NCBI Entrez Crosslinks
All references with gamma-Linolenic acid
Download all related citations| Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rose DP et al. | Effects of linoleic acid and gamma-linolenic acid on the growth and metastasis of a human breast cancer cell line in nude mice and on its growth and invasive capacity in vitro. | 1995 | Nutr Cancer | pmid:7491296 |
| Horrobin DF and Morse PF | Evening primrose oil and atopic eczema. | 1995 | Lancet | pmid:7823743 |
| Murai A et al. | Role of dietary gamma-linolenic acid in liver lipid metabolism in Japanese quail. | 1995 | Br. Poult. Sci. | pmid:8746984 |
| Koba K et al. | Distribution of plasma phosphatidylcholine molecular species in rabbits fed fish oil is modulated by dietary n-6 fatty acids. | 1995 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8821127 |
| Leichsenring M et al. | (n-6)-Fatty acids in plasma lipids of children with atopic bronchial asthma. | 1995 | Pediatr Allergy Immunol | pmid:8822394 |
| Meehan E et al. | Influence of an n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acid-enriched diet on the development of tolerance during chronic ethanol administration in rats. | 1995 | Alcohol. Clin. Exp. Res. | pmid:8749808 |
| Rossetti RG et al. | Differential regulation of human T lymphocyte protein kinase C activity by unsaturated fatty acids. | 1995 | Clin. Immunol. Immunopathol. | pmid:7554442 |
| Hrelia S et al. | Essential fatty acid metabolism in cultured rat cardiomyocytes in response to either N-6 or N-3 fatty acid supplementation. | 1995 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:7488075 |
| Chajès V et al. | Influence of n-3 fatty acids on the growth of human breast cancer cells in vitro: relationship to peroxides and vitamin-E. | 1995 | Breast Cancer Res. Treat. | pmid:7579484 |
| Larsson-Backström C et al. | Effects of dietary alpha- and gamma-linolenic acids on liver fatty acids, lipid metabolism, and survival in sepsis. | 1995 | Shock | pmid:7552772 |
| Das UN et al. | Local application of gamma-linolenic acid in the treatment of human gliomas. | 1995 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:7634242 |
| Kietzmann M | [Pharmacotherapeutic use of antipruritic drugs in skin diseases]. | 1995 | Tierarztl Prax | pmid:7545832 |
| Claassen N et al. | Supplemented gamma-linolenic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid influence bone status in young male rats: effects on free urinary collagen crosslinks, total urinary hydroxyproline, and bone calcium content. | 1995 | Bone | pmid:7626328 |
| Manninen P et al. | Separation of gamma- and alpha-linolenic acid containing triacylglycerols by capillary supercritical fluid chromatography. | 1995 | Lipids | pmid:7564922 |
| Akahane N et al. | Antithrombotic activity of a symmetrical triglyceride with eicosapentaenoic acid and gamma-linolenic acid in guinea pig mesenteric microvasculature. | 1995 | Thromb. Res. | pmid:7660360 |
| Jiang WG et al. | Inhibition of hepatocyte growth factor-induced motility and in vitro invasion of human colon cancer cells by gamma-linolenic acid. | 1995 | Br. J. Cancer | pmid:7710939 |
| Schoemaker JH | Pharmacological treatment of diabetic peripheral neuropathy: challenges and possibilities. | 1994 Mar-Apr | Br J Clin Pract | pmid:8024999 |
| Hauben M | Comment: evening primrose oil in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis--proper application of statistical analysis. | 1994 Jul-Aug | Ann Pharmacother | pmid:7832860 |
| Fiocchi A et al. | The efficacy and safety of gamma-linolenic acid in the treatment of infantile atopic dermatitis. | 1994 Jan-Feb | J. Int. Med. Res. | pmid:7910570 |
| Falconer JS et al. | Polyunsaturated fatty acids in the treatment of weight-losing patients with pancreatic cancer. | 1994 | World Rev Nutr Diet | pmid:7856240 |
| BeLieu RM | Mastodynia. | 1994 | Obstet. Gynecol. Clin. North Am. | pmid:7816407 |
| Berth-Jones J and Graham-Brown RA | Evening primrose oil. Does not show promise in atopic dermatitis. | 1994 | BMJ | pmid:7819863 |
| Rubin M et al. | Effect of three intravenously administered fat emulsions containing different concentrations of fatty acids on the plasma fatty acid composition of premature infants. | 1994 | J. Pediatr. | pmid:7931881 |
| Miller MA and Morgan RJ | Eicosanoids, erections and erectile dysfunction. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:7938091 |
| Tulloch I et al. | Evening primrose oil reduces urinary calcium excretion in both normal and hypercalciuric rats. | 1994 | Urol. Res. | pmid:7871634 |
| Purasiri P et al. | Modulation of cytokine production in vivo by dietary essential fatty acids in patients with colorectal cancer. | 1994 | Clin. Sci. | pmid:7874864 |
| Stillwell W et al. | Cholesterol condensation of alpha-linolenic and gamma-linolenic acid-containing phosphatidylcholine monolayers and bilayers. | 1994 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:7918592 |
| Veale DJ et al. | A double-blind placebo controlled trial of Efamol Marine on skin and joint symptoms of psoriatic arthritis. | 1994 | Br. J. Rheumatol. | pmid:7921757 |
| Darlington LG and Ramsey NW | Review of dietary therapy for rheumatoid arthritis. | 1994 | Compr Ther | pmid:7805365 |
| Guivernau M et al. | Clinical and experimental study on the long-term effect of dietary gamma-linolenic acid on plasma lipids, platelet aggregation, thromboxane formation, and prostacyclin production. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:7846101 |
| Hopewell JW et al. | Amelioration of both early and late radiation-induced damage to pig skin by essential fatty acids. | 1994 | Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. | pmid:7961020 |
| McCaul JA and Lamey PJ | Multiple oral mucoceles treated with gamma-linolenic acid: report of a case. | 1994 | Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg | pmid:7849001 |
| Christophe A et al. | Effect of administration of gamma-linolenic acid on the fatty acid composition of serum phospholipids and cholesteryl esters in patients with cystic fibrosis. | 1994 | Ann. Nutr. Metab. | pmid:8185286 |
| du Toit PJ et al. | Pyelonephritis: renal urokinase activity in rats on essential fatty acid diets. | 1994 | Urol. Res. | pmid:7992455 |
| de Kock M et al. | Differential cytotoxic effects of gamma-linolenic acid on MG-63 and HeLa cells. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:7972263 |
| du Toit PJ et al. | The effect of gamma-linolenic acid and eicosapentaenoic acid on urokinase activity. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:7972265 |
| Milner LS et al. | Synergistic effects of fish oil diet and dimethylthiourea in acute adriamycin nephrosis. | 1994 | Am. J. Med. Sci. | pmid:7977444 |
| Bond R and Lloyd DH | Combined treatment with concentrated essential fatty acids and prednisolone in the management of canine atopy. | 1994 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:8135003 |
| Phinney S | Potential risk of prolonged gamma-linolenic acid use. | 1994 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:8135457 |
| Chenoy R et al. | Effect of oral gamolenic acid from evening primrose oil on menopausal flushing. | 1994 | BMJ | pmid:8136666 |
| Giamarellos-Bourboulis EJ et al. | Do Escherichia coli susceptibilities to various antibiotics decrease in the presence of polyunsaturated fatty acids? A preliminary report. | 1994 | J Chemother | pmid:8071677 |
| Kirchgessner M et al. | The effects of dietary oils on the fatty acid composition and osmotic fragility of rat erythrocytes. | 1994 | Z Ernahrungswiss | pmid:8079509 |
| Leventhal LJ et al. | Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with blackcurrant seed oil. | 1994 | Br. J. Rheumatol. | pmid:8081671 |
| Takada R et al. | Dietary gamma-linolenic acid-enriched oil reduces body fat content and induces liver enzyme activities relating to fatty acid beta-oxidation in rats. | 1994 | J. Nutr. | pmid:8145067 |
| Morphake P et al. | Alteration of cyclosporine (CsA)-induced nephrotoxicity by gamma linolenic acid (GLA) and eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) in Wistar rats. | 1994 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8146206 |
| Devi MA and Das NP | Antiproliferative effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids and interleukin-2 on normal and abnormal human lymphocytes. | 1994 | Experientia | pmid:8194587 |
| Jamal GA | The use of gamma linolenic acid in the prevention and treatment of diabetic neuropathy. | 1994 | Diabet. Med. | pmid:8200197 |
| Ramanathan R et al. | Effects of gamma-linolenic acid, flavonoids, and vitamins on cytotoxicity and lipid peroxidation. | 1994 | Free Radic. Biol. Med. | pmid:8299995 |
| Maaswinkel-Mooij PD et al. | Unsuccessful dietary treatment of Sjögren-Larsson syndrome. | 1994 | J. Pediatr. | pmid:8176565 |
| Wetzig NR | Mastalgia: a 3 year Australian study. | 1994 | Aust N Z J Surg | pmid:8179529 |
| Tate GA and Zurier RB | Suppression of monosodium urate crystal-induced inflammation by black currant seed oil. | 1994 | Agents Actions | pmid:7741038 |
| Goldfien A | Premenstrual syndrome. | 1994 | Curr Ther Endocrinol Metab | pmid:7704719 |
| Biagi PL et al. | The effect of gamma-linolenic acid on clinical status, red cell fatty acid composition and membrane microviscosity in infants with atopic dermatitis. | 1994 | Drugs Exp Clin Res | pmid:7924900 |
| Cameron NE and Cotter MA | Effects of evening primrose oil treatment on sciatic nerve blood flow and endoneurial oxygen tension in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. | 1994 | Acta Diabetol | pmid:7888693 |
| Oliwiecki S and Burton JL | Evening primrose oil and marine oil in the treatment of psoriasis. | 1994 | Clin. Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:8050140 |
| Kleijnen J | Evening primrose oil. | 1994 | BMJ | pmid:7950599 |
| González CA et al. | Borage consumption as a possible gastric cancer protective factor. | 1993 Mar-Apr | Cancer Epidemiol. Biomarkers Prev. | pmid:8385521 |
| Takeda S et al. | Mechanism of lipid peroxidation in cancer cells in response to gamma-linolenic acid (GLA) analyzed by GC-MS(I): Conjugated dienes with peroxyl (or hydroperoxyl) groups and cell-killing effects. | 1993 Jan-Feb | Anticancer Res. | pmid:8386494 |
| Dehaut F et al. | n-6 polyunsaturated fatty acids increase the neurite length of PC12 cells and embryonic chick motoneurons. | 1993 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:8272254 |
| Araya J and Cagalj A | [Exclusion of alpha-linolenic acid from diets for rats during several generations. I. Effect on reproduction and postnatal growth]. | 1993 | Arch Latinoam Nutr | pmid:7826185 |
| Tollesson A and Frithz A | Transepidermal water loss and water content in the stratum corneum in infantile seborrhoeic dermatitis. | 1993 | Acta Derm. Venereol. | pmid:8095744 |
| Berth-Jones J and Graham-Brown RA | Placebo-controlled trial of essential fatty acid supplementation in atopic dermatitis. | 1993 | Lancet | pmid:8099640 |
| Shield MJ et al. | Essential fatty acid supplementation in atopic dermatitis. | 1993 | Lancet | pmid:8101623 |
| Dines KC et al. | Contrasting effects of treatment with omega-3 and omega-6 essential fatty acids on peripheral nerve function and capillarization in streptozotocin-diabetic rats. | 1993 | Diabetologia | pmid:8270127 |
| Szczesna M | [Therapeutic assessment of the evening primrose]. | 1993 | Rocz Panstw Zakl Hig | pmid:8016534 |
| Laivuori H et al. | Dietary supplementation with primrose oil or fish oil does not change urinary excretion of prostacyclin and thromboxane metabolites in pre-eclamptic women. | 1993 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8248275 |
| Stevens EJ et al. | Prostacyclin release in experimental diabetes: effects of evening primrose oil. | 1993 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8248277 |
| Leyton E | Disagreeing on how to treat CFS patients. | 1993 | Can Fam Physician | pmid:8347205 |
| Leventhal LJ et al. | Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis with gammalinolenic acid. | 1993 | Ann. Intern. Med. | pmid:8214997 |
| Karlstad MD et al. | Effect of intravenous lipid emulsions enriched with gamma-linolenic acid on plasma n-6 fatty acids and prostaglandin biosynthesis after burn and endotoxin injury in rats. | 1993 | Crit. Care Med. | pmid:8222692 |
| Harvey RG | Effect of varying proportions of evening primrose oil and fish oil on cats with crusting dermatosis ('miliary dermatitis') | 1993 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:8280288 |
| Engler MM | Comparative study of diets enriched with evening primrose, black currant, borage or fungal oils on blood pressure and pressor responses in spontaneously hypertensive rats. | 1993 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8259378 |
| Harvey RG | A comparison of evening primrose oil and sunflower oil for the management of papulocrustous dermatitis in cats. | 1993 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:8303807 |
| Stevens EJ et al. | Essential fatty acid treatment prevents nerve ischaemia and associated conduction anomalies in rats with experimental diabetes mellitus. | 1993 | Diabetologia | pmid:8314443 |
| Joe LA and Hart LL | Evening primrose oil in rheumatoid arthritis. | 1993 | Ann Pharmacother | pmid:8305783 |
| Keen H et al. | Treatment of diabetic neuropathy with gamma-linolenic acid. The gamma-Linolenic Acid Multicenter Trial Group. | 1993 | Diabetes Care | pmid:8380765 |
| Horrobin DF | The effects of gamma-linolenic acid on breast pain and diabetic neuropathy: possible non-eicosanoid mechanisms. | 1993 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8380930 |
| Hopewell JW et al. | The modulation of radiation-induced damage to pig skin by essential fatty acids. | 1993 | Br. J. Cancer | pmid:8391301 |
| Cerin A et al. | Hormonal and biochemical profiles of premenstrual syndrome. Treatment with essential fatty acids. | 1993 | Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand | pmid:8392261 |
| Galle AM et al. | Biosynthesis of gamma-linolenic acid in developing seeds of borage (Borago officinalis L.). | 1993 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:8394742 |
| Kinchington D et al. | Lithium gamma-linolenate-induced cytotoxicity against cells chronically infected with HIV-1. | 1993 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:8396048 |
| Tollesson A and Frithz A | Borage oil, an effective new treatment for infantile seborrhoeic dermatitis. | 1993 | Br. J. Dermatol. | pmid:8396411 |
| Cameron NE et al. | The effects of evening primrose oil on nerve function and capillarization in streptozotocin-diabetic rats: modulation by the cyclo-oxygenase inhibitor flurbiprofen. | 1993 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:8401950 |
| Phinney SD et al. | Abnormal polyunsaturated lipid metabolism in the obese Zucker rat, with partial metabolic correction by gamma-linolenic acid administration. | 1993 | Metab. Clin. Exp. | pmid:8412765 |
| Collins A et al. | Essential fatty acids in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome. | 1993 | Obstet Gynecol | pmid:8416468 |
| Plumb JA et al. | Effect of polyunsaturated fatty acids on the drug sensitivity of human tumour cell lines resistant to either cisplatin or doxorubicin. | 1993 | Br. J. Cancer | pmid:8385976 |
| Miura Y et al. | Production of gamma-linolenic acid from the marine green alga Chlorella sp. NKG 042401. | 1993 | FEMS Microbiol. Lett. | pmid:8386122 |
| Karmali RA et al. | Plant and marine n-3 fatty acids inhibit experimental metastasis of rat mammary adenocarcinoma cells. | 1993 | Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids | pmid:8388566 |
| Bala KV et al. | Inhibition of methyl mercury chloride-induced chromosomal damage by gamma-linolenic acid. | 1993 | Food Chem. Toxicol. | pmid:8390392 |
| Oliwiecki S et al. | The effect of essential fatty acids on epidermal atrophy due to topical steroids. | 1993 | Clin. Exp. Dermatol. | pmid:8403467 |
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| Beno DW et al. | Gamma-linolenic acid suppression of hepatic Ito cell mitogenesis: post-PDGF receptor prostaglandin-independent mechanism. | 1993 | Am. J. Physiol. | pmid:7694498 |
| Cantrill RC et al. | Concentration-dependent effect of iron on gamma-linolenic acid toxicity in ZR-75-1 human breast tumor cells in culture. | 1993 | Cancer Lett. | pmid:8402582 |
| Thurmond DC et al. | Time-dependent effects of progressive gamma-linolenate feeding on hyperphagia, weight gain, and erythrocyte fatty acid composition during growth of Zucker obese rats. | 1993 | Obes. Res. | pmid:16353349 |
| Poisson JP et al. | Effect of salt-loading and spontaneous hypertension on in vitro metabolism of [1-14C]linoleic and [2-14C]dihomo-gamma-linolenic acids. | 1993 | Biochem. Med. Metab. Biol. | pmid:8382502 |
| Horrobin DF | Fatty acid metabolism in health and disease: the role of delta-6-desaturase. | 1993 | Am. J. Clin. Nutr. | pmid:8386433 |
| Cantrill RC et al. | The effect of n-6 fatty acids on normal and v-Ki ras transformed NIH-3T3 cells. | 1992 Nov-Dec | Anticancer Res. | pmid:1338278 |
| Söreide E et al. | Long-term use of gamma-linolenic acid-enriched fat emulsion (PFE 4501): case report. | 1992 May-Jun | Nutrition | pmid:1326350 |
| Takeda S et al. | Lipid peroxidation in human breast cancer cells in response to gamma-linolenic acid and iron. | 1992 Mar-Apr | Anticancer Res. | pmid:1316091 |
| Dobbin SN | Evening primrose oil and epilepsy. | 1992 Dec 19-26 | Vet. Rec. | pmid:1287960 |