2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
---|
We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
---|
Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
---|---|---|---|---|
Qi M et al. | A robust capillary liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for quantitation of neuromodulatory endocannabinoids. | 2015 | Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. | pmid:26411510 |
Wang F et al. | 2-Arachidonylglycerol Protects Primary Astrocytes Exposed to Oxygen-Glucose Deprivation Through a Blockade of NDRG2 Signaling and STAT3 Phosphorylation. | 2016 | Rejuvenation Res | pmid:26414218 |
Sanchez AM et al. | Elevated Systemic Levels of Endocannabinoids and Related Mediators Across the Menstrual Cycle in Women With Endometriosis. | 2016 | Reprod Sci | pmid:26887427 |
Scotchie JG et al. | Endocannabinoid regulation in human endometrium across the menstrual cycle. | 2015 | Reprod Sci | pmid:24819878 |
Brosnihan KB et al. | Local uterine Ang-(1-7) infusion augments the expression of cannabinoid receptors and differentially alters endocannabinoid metabolizing enzymes in the decidualized uterus of pseudopregnant rats. | 2015 | Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. | pmid:25596750 |
Costa MA et al. | 2-arachidonoylglycerol effects in cytotrophoblasts: metabolic enzymes expression and apoptosis in BeWo cells. | 2014 | Reproduction | pmid:24324206 |
Strewe C et al. | Effects of parabolic flight and spaceflight on the endocannabinoid system in humans. | 2012 | Rev Neurosci | pmid:23023882 |
Hauer D et al. | Glucocorticoid-endocannabinoid interaction in cardiac surgical patients: relationship to early cognitive dysfunction and late depression. | 2012 | Rev Neurosci | pmid:23006898 |
Di Marzo V | Endocannabinoids: synthesis and degradation. | 2008 | Rev. Physiol. Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:18481028 |
Griebel G et al. | Selective blockade of the hydrolysis of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol impairs learning and memory performance while producing antinociceptive activity in rodents. | 2015 | Sci Rep | pmid:25560837 |
Summers T et al. | Endocannabinoids Have Opposing Effects On Behavioral Responses To Nociceptive And Non-nociceptive Stimuli. | 2017 | Sci Rep | pmid:28724917 |
Dotsey E et al. | Transient Cannabinoid Receptor 2 Blockade during Immunization Heightens Intensity and Breadth of Antigen-specific Antibody Responses in Young and Aged mice. | 2017 | Sci Rep | pmid:28209996 |
Liu X et al. | Coordinated regulation of endocannabinoid-mediated retrograde synaptic suppression in the cerebellum by neuronal and astrocytic monoacylglycerol lipase. | 2016 | Sci Rep | pmid:27775008 |
Keimpema E et al. | Diacylglycerol lipase α manipulation reveals developmental roles for intercellular endocannabinoid signaling. | 2013 | Sci Rep | pmid:23806960 |
Yan W et al. | NO2 inhalation promotes Alzheimer's disease-like progression: cyclooxygenase-2-derived prostaglandin E2 modulation and monoacylglycerol lipase inhibition-targeted medication. | 2016 | Sci Rep | pmid:26928013 |
Checa A et al. | Lipid mediator profile in vernix caseosa reflects skin barrier development. | 2015 | Sci Rep | pmid:26521946 |
Liu Z et al. | Involvement of GluR2 up-regulation in neuroprotection by electroacupuncture pretreatment via cannabinoid CB1 receptor in mice. | 2015 | Sci Rep | pmid:25830356 |
Gough NR | Focus issue: signaling lipids. | 2006 | Sci. STKE | pmid:16467192 |
Alger BE | Endocannabinoid identification in the brain: studies of breakdown lead to breakthrough, and there may be NO hope. | 2005 | Sci. STKE | pmid:16278487 |
Karsak M et al. | Attenuation of allergic contact dermatitis through the endocannabinoid system. | 2007 | Science | pmid:17556587 |
Nomura DK et al. | Endocannabinoid hydrolysis generates brain prostaglandins that promote neuroinflammation. | 2011 | Science | pmid:22021672 |
Stella N | Cell biology. Anatomy of prostaglandin signals. | 2011 | Science | pmid:22076368 |
Mechoulam R and Lichtman AH | Neuroscience. Stout guards of the central nervous system. | 2003 | Science | pmid:14526067 |
Marsicano G et al. | CB1 cannabinoid receptors and on-demand defense against excitotoxicity. | 2003 | Science | pmid:14526074 |
Miller MR et al. | Unconventional endocannabinoid signaling governs sperm activation via the sex hormone progesterone. | 2016 | Science | pmid:26989199 |
Sugiura T | [2-Arachidonoylglycerol: an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand]. | 2007 | Seikagaku | pmid:17763698 |
Hillard CJ | Stress regulates endocannabinoid-CB1 receptor signaling. | 2014 | Semin. Immunol. | pmid:24882055 |
Wang SL et al. | [Cannabinoid receptor system regulates ion channels and synaptic transmission in retinal cells]. | 2017 | Sheng Li Xue Bao | pmid:29063116 |
Motobe T et al. | Endogenous cannabinoids are candidates for lipid mediators of bone cement implantation syndrome. | 2004 | Shock | pmid:14676677 |
Hanlon EC et al. | Sleep Restriction Enhances the Daily Rhythm of Circulating Levels of Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol. | 2016 | Sleep | pmid:26612385 |
Bari M et al. | Characterization of the endocannabinoid system in mouse embryonic stem cells. | 2011 | Stem Cells Dev. | pmid:20446814 |
Wingenfeld K et al. | Reduced levels of the endocannabinoid arachidonylethanolamide (AEA) in hair in patients with borderline personality disorder - a pilot study. | 2018 | Stress | pmid:29546791 |
Urbanski MJ et al. | Depolarizing GABAergic synaptic input triggers endocannabinoid-mediated retrograde synaptic signaling. | 2009 | Synapse | pmid:19347961 |
Sugiura T et al. | [2-Arachidonoylglycerol: an endogenous cannabinoid receptor agonist]. | 1999 | Tanpakushitsu Kakusan Koso | pmid:10396990 |
Shiga N et al. | Elimination of 2-arachidonoylglycerol action by direct hemoperfusion through immobilized polymyxin B fibers: an experimental study in conscious guinea pigs. | 2006 | Ther Apher Dial | pmid:17199882 |
Krumbholz A et al. | Diagnostic value of concentration profiles of glucocorticosteroids and endocannabinoids in hair. | 2013 | Ther Drug Monit | pmid:23942543 |
Maccarrone M et al. | Activation of human platelets by 2-arachidonoylglycerol is enhanced by serotonin. | 2003 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:12574815 |
Malorni W et al. | Morphological evidence that 2-arachidonoylglycerol is a true agonist of human platelets. | 2004 | Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:15543349 |
Descalzi F et al. | Platelet-rich plasma exerts antinociceptive activity by a peripheral endocannabinoid-related mechanism. | 2013 | Tissue Eng Part A | pmid:23578218 |
Kondakala S et al. | Effects of acute exposure to chlorpyrifos on cholinergic and non-cholinergic targets in normal and high-fat fed male C57BL/6J mice. | 2017 | Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. | pmid:29097212 |
Quistad GB et al. | Monoacylglycerol lipase inhibition by organophosphorus compounds leads to elevation of brain 2-arachidonoylglycerol and the associated hypomotility in mice. | 2006 | Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. | pmid:16310817 |
Wu SY et al. | Metabolomic assessment of arsenite toxicity and novel biomarker discovery in early development of zebrafish embryos. | 2018 | Toxicol. Lett. | pmid:29551592 |
Li B et al. | Endogenous 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Alleviates Cyclooxygenases-2 Elevation-Mediated Neuronal Injury From SO2 Inhalation via PPARγ Pathway. | 2015 | Toxicol. Sci. | pmid:26209559 |
Carr RL et al. | Effect of developmental chlorpyrifos exposure, on endocannabinoid metabolizing enzymes, in the brain of juvenile rats. | 2011 | Toxicol. Sci. | pmid:21507991 |
Carr RL et al. | Induction of endocannabinoid levels in juvenile rat brain following developmental chlorpyrifos exposure. | 2013 | Toxicol. Sci. | pmid:23761300 |
Reddy IA et al. | Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor activation regulates cocaine actions and dopamine homeostasis in the lateral septum by decreasing arachidonic acid levels. | 2016 | Transl Psychiatry | pmid:27187231 |
Hartley ND et al. | 2-arachidonoylglycerol signaling impairs short-term fear extinction. | 2016 | Transl Psychiatry | pmid:26926885 |
Alhouayek M and Muccioli GG | The endocannabinoid system in inflammatory bowel diseases: from pathophysiology to therapeutic opportunity. | 2012 | Trends Mol Med | pmid:22917662 |
Gaetani S et al. | Anandamide hydrolysis: a new target for anti-anxiety drugs? | 2003 | Trends Mol Med | pmid:14604824 |
Mechoulam R et al. | Cannabinoids and brain injury: therapeutic implications. | 2002 | Trends Mol Med | pmid:11815270 |