2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Oka S et al. | Depolarization-induced rapid generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain synaptosomes. | 2007 | J. Biochem. | pmid:17339228 |
D'Argenio G et al. | Overactivity of the intestinal endocannabinoid system in celiac disease and in methotrexate-treated rats. | 2007 | J. Mol. Med. | pmid:17396241 |
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Rubio M et al. | Short-term exposure to alcohol in rats affects brain levels of anandamide, other N-acylethanolamines and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol. | 2007 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:17574742 |
Karsak M et al. | Attenuation of allergic contact dermatitis through the endocannabinoid system. | 2007 | Science | pmid:17556587 |
Endsley MP et al. | Diverse roles of 2-arachidonoylglycerol in invasion of prostate carcinoma cells: Location, hydrolysis and 12-lipoxygenase metabolism. | 2007 | Int. J. Cancer | pmid:17443494 |
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Centonze D et al. | The endocannabinoid system is dysregulated in multiple sclerosis and in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2007 | Brain | pmid:17626034 |
Hillard CJ et al. | Inhibition of 2-arachidonoylglycerol catabolism modulates vasoconstriction of rat middle cerebral artery by the thromboxane mimetic, U-46619. | 2007 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17891162 |
Tanikawa T et al. | Induction of preferential chemotaxis of unstimulated B-lymphocytes by 2-arachidonoylglycerol in immunized mice. | 2007 | Microbiol. Immunol. | pmid:17951991 |
Hohmann AG | Inhibitors of monoacylglycerol lipase as novel analgesics. | 2007 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17293886 |
Palomäki VA et al. | Visualization of 2-arachidonoylglycerol accumulation and cannabinoid CB1 receptor activity in rat brain cryosections by functional autoradiography. | 2007 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:17254014 |
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Wang H et al. | Differential regulation of endocannabinoid synthesis and degradation in the uterus during embryo implantation. | 2007 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:17259073 |
Adermark L and Lovinger DM | Retrograde endocannabinoid signaling at striatal synapses requires a regulated postsynaptic release step. | 2007 | Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. | pmid:18077376 |
Sarchielli P et al. | Endocannabinoids in chronic migraine: CSF findings suggest a system failure. | 2007 | Neuropsychopharmacology | pmid:17119542 |
Cisneros JA et al. | Structure-activity relationship of a series of inhibitors of monoacylglycerol hydrolysis--comparison with effects upon fatty acid amide hydrolase. | 2007 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:17764163 |
Smid SD et al. | The endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit cholinergic contractility in the human colon. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17706636 |
Rossi G et al. | Follicle-stimulating hormone activates fatty acid amide hydrolase by protein kinase A and aromatase-dependent pathways in mouse primary Sertoli cells. | 2007 | Endocrinology | pmid:17110429 |
Saario SM and Laitinen JT | Monoglyceride lipase as an enzyme hydrolyzing 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2007 | Chem. Biodivers. | pmid:17712832 |
Vadivel SK et al. | Conformationally constrained analogues of 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2007 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. | pmid:17826996 |
Deshpande LS et al. | Endocannabinoids block status epilepticus in cultured hippocampal neurons. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17174949 |
Côté M et al. | Circulating endocannabinoid levels, abdominal adiposity and related cardiometabolic risk factors in obese men. | 2007 | Int J Obes (Lond) | pmid:17224929 |
DeMorrow S et al. | Opposing actions of endocannabinoids on cholangiocarcinoma growth: recruitment of Fas and Fas ligand to lipid rafts. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17329257 |
Ade KK and Lovinger DM | Anandamide regulates postnatal development of long-term synaptic plasticity in the rat dorsolateral striatum. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:17329438 |
Kreutz S et al. | Cannabinoids and neuronal damage: differential effects of THC, AEA and 2-AG on activated microglial cells and degenerating neurons in excitotoxically lesioned rat organotypic hippocampal slice cultures. | 2007 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:17010339 |
Scutt A and Williamson EM | Cannabinoids stimulate fibroblastic colony formation by bone marrow cells indirectly via CB2 receptors. | 2007 | Calcif. Tissue Int. | pmid:17205329 |
Opitz CA et al. | Production of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by endothelial progenitor cells. | 2007 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:17904123 |
Mukhopadhyay S and Tulis DA | Endocannabinoid regulation of matrix metalloproteinases: implications in ischemic stroke. | 2007 | Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem | pmid:17979695 |
Soria-Gómez E et al. | Pharmacological enhancement of the endocannabinoid system in the nucleus accumbens shell stimulates food intake and increases c-Fos expression in the hypothalamus. | 2007 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17549045 |
Rockwell CE et al. | Interleukin-2 suppression by 2-arachidonyl glycerol is mediated through peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma independently of cannabinoid receptors 1 and 2. | 2006 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:16611855 |
Szabo B et al. | Depolarization-induced retrograde synaptic inhibition in the mouse cerebellar cortex is mediated by 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2006 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:16973696 |
Kasai HF et al. | Studies on high-energy collision-induced dissociation of endogenous cannabinoids: 2-arachidonoylglycerol and n-arachidonoylethanolamide in FAB-mass spectrometry. | 2006 | Anal Sci | pmid:16837740 |
Mechoulam R et al. | Endocannabinoids, feeding and suckling--from our perspective. | 2006 | Int J Obes (Lond) | pmid:16570101 |
Matias I et al. | Endogenous cannabinoids in the brain and peripheral tissues: regulation of their levels and control of food intake. | 2006 | Int J Obes (Lond) | pmid:16570107 |
Waku K | [Endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligands--anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol]. | 2006 | Yakugaku Zasshi | pmid:16462096 |
Guagnini F et al. | Neural contractions in colonic strips from patients with diverticular disease: role of endocannabinoids and substance P. | 2006 | Gut | pmid:16423891 |
Bari M et al. | New insights into endocannabinoid degradation and its therapeutic potential. | 2006 | Mini Rev Med Chem | pmid:16515464 |
Gough NR | Focus issue: signaling lipids. | 2006 | Sci. STKE | pmid:16467192 |
van der Stelt M et al. | Endocannabinoids and beta-amyloid-induced neurotoxicity in vivo: effect of pharmacological elevation of endocannabinoid levels. | 2006 | Cell. Mol. Life Sci. | pmid:16732431 |
Parkkari T et al. | Synthesis and CB1 receptor activities of dimethylheptyl derivatives of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol (2-AG) and 2-arachidonyl glyceryl ether (2-AGE). | 2006 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. | pmid:16403642 |
D'Argenio G et al. | Up-regulation of anandamide levels as an endogenous mechanism and a pharmacological strategy to limit colon inflammation. | 2006 | FASEB J. | pmid:16403786 |
Oka S et al. | Involvement of the cannabinoid CB2 receptor and its endogenous ligand 2-arachidonoylglycerol in oxazolone-induced contact dermatitis in mice. | 2006 | J. Immunol. | pmid:17142782 |
Oka S et al. | Suppression by WIN55212-2, a cannabinoid receptor agonist, of inflammatory reactions in mouse ear: Interference with the actions of an endogenous ligand, 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2006 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:16647054 |