2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Arevalo-Martin A et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol reduces lesion expansion and white matter damage after spinal cord injury. | 2010 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:20156559 |
Piomelli D et al. | Endogenous cannabinoid signaling. | 1998 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:9974178 |
Panikashvili D et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-AG protects the blood-brain barrier after closed head injury and inhibits mRNA expression of proinflammatory cytokines. | 2006 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:16364651 |
Vázquez C et al. | Endocannabinoids regulate the activity of astrocytic hemichannels and the microglial response against an injury: In vivo studies. | 2015 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:25917763 |
Avraham Y et al. | Endocannabinoids affect neurological and cognitive function in thioacetamide-induced hepatic encephalopathy in mice. | 2006 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:16102970 |
Garcia-Ovejero D et al. | The endocannabinoid system is modulated in response to spinal cord injury in rats. | 2009 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:18930143 |
Melis M et al. | Protective activation of the endocannabinoid system during ischemia in dopamine neurons. | 2006 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:16762556 |
Cabranes A et al. | Decreased endocannabinoid levels in the brain and beneficial effects of agents activating cannabinoid and/or vanilloid receptors in a rat model of multiple sclerosis. | 2005 | Neurobiol. Dis. | pmid:16242629 |
Duan Y et al. | Inhibition of [3H]batrachotoxinin A-20alpha-benzoate binding to sodium channels and sodium channel function by endocannabinoids. | 2008 | Neurochem. Int. | pmid:17888543 |
Bardell TK and Barker EL | Activation of TRPC6 channels promotes endocannabinoid biosynthesis in neuronal CAD cells. | 2010 | Neurochem. Int. | pmid:20466028 |
Sang N et al. | Anandamide potentiation of miniature spontaneous excitatory synaptic transmission is mediated via IP3 pathway. | 2010 | Neurochem. Int. | pmid:20064571 |
Best AR and Regehr WG | Identification of the synthetic pathway producing the endocannabinoid that mediates the bulk of retrograde signaling in the brain. | 2010 | Neuron | pmid:20159441 |
Oleson EB et al. | Endocannabinoids shape accumbal encoding of cue-motivated behavior via CB1 receptor activation in the ventral tegmentum. | 2012 | Neuron | pmid:22284189 |
Safo PK and Regehr WG | Endocannabinoids control the induction of cerebellar LTD. | 2005 | Neuron | pmid:16301180 |
Gantz SC and Bean BP | Cell-Autonomous Excitation of Midbrain Dopamine Neurons by Endocannabinoid-Dependent Lipid Signaling. | 2017 | Neuron | pmid:28262417 |
Atwood BK et al. | CBâ‚‚ cannabinoid receptors inhibit synaptic transmission when expressed in cultured autaptic neurons. | 2012 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:22579668 |
Eroli F et al. | Differential neuromodulatory role of endocannabinoids in the rodent trigeminal sensory ganglion and cerebral cortex relevant to pain processing. | 2018 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:29225040 |
Walentiny DM et al. | Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice. | 2015 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:25698527 |
Kortleven C et al. | Neurotensin inhibits glutamate-mediated synaptic inputs onto ventral tegmental area dopamine neurons through the release of the endocannabinoid 2-AG. | 2012 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:22884466 |
Nader J et al. | Prior stimulation of the endocannabinoid system prevents methamphetamine-induced dopaminergic neurotoxicity in the striatum through activation of CB2 receptors. | 2014 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:24709540 |
Pasquarelli N et al. | Comparative biochemical characterization of the monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor KML29 in brain, spinal cord, liver, spleen, fat and muscle tissue. | 2015 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:25497453 |
Morena M et al. | Emotional arousal state influences the ability of amygdalar endocannabinoid signaling to modulate anxiety. | 2016 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:27553121 |
Darmani NA et al. | Cisplatin increases brain 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and concomitantly reduces intestinal 2-AG and anandamide levels in the least shrew. | 2005 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:15921709 |
Desroches J et al. | Endocannabinoids decrease neuropathic pain-related behavior in mice through the activation of one or both peripheral CBâ‚ and CBâ‚‚ receptors. | 2014 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:24148808 |
Morgan NH et al. | Functional CB2 type cannabinoid receptors at CNS synapses. | 2009 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:19616018 |
Wilkerson JL et al. | The endocannabinoid hydrolysis inhibitor SA-57: Intrinsic antinociceptive effects, augmented morphine-induced antinociception, and attenuated heroin seeking behavior in mice. | 2017 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:27890602 |