2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Limebeer CL et al. | Elevation of 2-AG by monoacylglycerol lipase inhibition in the visceral insular cortex interferes with anticipatory nausea in a rat model. | 2016 | Behav. Neurosci. | pmid:26974857 |
Tomas-Roig J et al. | Social defeat leads to changes in the endocannabinoid system: An overexpression of calreticulin and motor impairment in mice. | 2016 | Behav. Brain Res. | pmid:26815100 |
Siegmund SV et al. | Cyclooxygenase-2 contributes to the selective induction of cell death by the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol in hepatic stellate cells. | 2016 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:26801558 |
Yi B et al. | Reductions in circulating endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol levels in healthy human subjects exposed to chronic stressors. | 2016 | Prog. Neuropsychopharmacol. Biol. Psychiatry | pmid:26780604 |
Costa MA et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol dysregulates the synthesis of proteins by the human syncytiotrophoblast. | 2016 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:26698196 |
Jenniches I and Zimmer A | Reply to: The Anxiolytic Actions of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol: Converging Evidence From Two Recent Genetic Endocannabinoid Deficiency Models. | 2016 | Biol. Psychiatry | pmid:26410564 |
Patel S et al. | The Anxiolytic Actions of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol: Converging Evidence From Two Recent Genetic Endocannabinoid Deficiency Models. | 2016 | Biol. Psychiatry | pmid:26212898 |
Doenni VM et al. | Deficient adolescent social behavior following early-life inflammation is ameliorated by augmentation of anandamide signaling. | 2016 | Brain Behav. Immun. | pmid:27453335 |
Dong L et al. | Interactions of 2-O-arachidonylglycerol ether and ibuprofen with the allosteric and catalytic subunits of human COX-2. | 2016 | J. Lipid Res. | pmid:27059979 |
Gamelin FX et al. | Effects of chronic exercise on the endocannabinoid system in Wistar rats with high-fat diet-induced obesity. | 2016 | J. Physiol. Biochem. | pmid:26880264 |
Monteleone AM et al. | Responses of peripheral endocannabinoids and endocannabinoid-related compounds to hedonic eating in obesity. | 2016 | Eur J Nutr | pmid:26759262 |
Malek N et al. | The multiplicity of spinal AA-5-HT anti-nociceptive action in a rat model of neuropathic pain. | 2016 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:27326920 |
Brose SA et al. | Brain 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Levels Are Dramatically and Rapidly Increased Under Acute Ischemia-Injury Which Is Prevented by Microwave Irradiation. | 2016 | Lipids | pmid:27021494 |
Delgado-Peraza F et al. | Mechanisms of Biased β-Arrestin-Mediated Signaling Downstream from the Cannabinoid 1 Receptor. | 2016 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:27009233 |
Miller MR et al. | Unconventional endocannabinoid signaling governs sperm activation via the sex hormone progesterone. | 2016 | Science | pmid:26989199 |
Lim J et al. | Endocannabinoid Modulation of Predator Stress-Induced Long-Term Anxiety in Rats. | 2016 | Neuropsychopharmacology | pmid:26361059 |
Wang X et al. | Endogenous cannabinoid system alterations and their role in epileptogenesis after brain injury in rat. | 2016 | Epilepsy Res. | pmid:27810514 |
Brosnihan KB et al. | Local uterine Ang-(1-7) infusion augments the expression of cannabinoid receptors and differentially alters endocannabinoid metabolizing enzymes in the decidualized uterus of pseudopregnant rats. | 2015 | Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. | pmid:25596750 |
Griebel G et al. | Selective blockade of the hydrolysis of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol impairs learning and memory performance while producing antinociceptive activity in rodents. | 2015 | Sci Rep | pmid:25560837 |
Zhang J et al. | Inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase prevents chronic traumatic encephalopathy-like neuropathology in a mouse model of repetitive mild closed head injury. | 2015 | J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. | pmid:25492114 |
Shonesy BC et al. | The initiation of synaptic 2-AG mobilization requires both an increased supply of diacylglycerol precursor and increased postsynaptic calcium. | 2015 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:25484252 |
Hanlon EC et al. | Circadian rhythm of circulating levels of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2015 | J. Clin. Endocrinol. Metab. | pmid:25368979 |
Petrenko AB et al. | Genetic inactivation and prolonged pharmacologic inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase have opposite effects on anesthetic sensitivity to propofol. | 2015 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:26318148 |
Zou Z et al. | Effect of Homocysteine on Voltage-Gated Sodium Channel Currents in Primary Cultured Rat Caudate Nucleus Neurons and Its Modulation by 2-Arachidonylglycerol. | 2015 | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:26179279 |
GarcÃa del Caño G et al. | Nuclear diacylglycerol lipase-α in rat brain cortical neurons: evidence of 2-arachidonoylglycerol production in concert with phospholipase C-β activity. | 2015 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:25308538 |
Ma L et al. | Involvement of cannabinoid receptors in infrasonic noise-induced neuronal impairment. | 2015 | Acta Biochim. Biophys. Sin. (Shanghai) | pmid:26058582 |
Mennella I et al. | Food Liking Enhances the Plasma Response of 2-Arachidonoylglycerol and of Pancreatic Polypeptide upon Modified Sham Feeding in Humans. | 2015 | J. Nutr. | pmid:26180248 |
Costa MA et al. | 2-Arachidonoylglycerol impairs human cytotrophoblast cells syncytialization: influence of endocannabinoid signalling in placental development. | 2015 | Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. | pmid:25199616 |
Dong M et al. | Endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol protects primary cultured neurons against homocysteine-induced impairments in rat caudate nucleus through CB1 receptor. | 2015 | J. Mol. Neurosci. | pmid:25007951 |
Scotchie JG et al. | Endocannabinoid regulation in human endometrium across the menstrual cycle. | 2015 | Reprod Sci | pmid:24819878 |
Pasquarelli N et al. | Comparative biochemical characterization of the monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor KML29 in brain, spinal cord, liver, spleen, fat and muscle tissue. | 2015 | Neuropharmacology | pmid:25497453 |
Qi M et al. | A robust capillary liquid chromatography/tandem mass spectrometry method for quantitation of neuromodulatory endocannabinoids. | 2015 | Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom. | pmid:26411510 |
Cascio MG and Marini P | Biosynthesis and Fate of Endocannabinoids. | 2015 | Handb Exp Pharmacol | pmid:26408157 |
Piyanova A et al. | Age-related changes in the endocannabinoid system in the mouse hippocampus. | 2015 | Mech. Ageing Dev. | pmid:26278494 |
Mecha M et al. | Endocannabinoids drive the acquisition of an alternative phenotype in microglia. | 2015 | Brain Behav. Immun. | pmid:26086345 |
Liu J et al. | Comparative effects of parathion and chlorpyrifos on endocannabinoid and endocannabinoid-like lipid metabolites in rat striatum. | 2015 | Neurotoxicology | pmid:26215119 |
Ford GK et al. | Involvement of the endocannabinoid system in attentional modulation of nociceptive behaviour in rats. | 2015 | Eur J Pain | pmid:25504741 |
Sticht MA et al. | Intra-visceral insular cortex 2-arachidonoylglycerol, but not N-arachidonoylethanolamide, suppresses acute nausea-induced conditioned gaping in rats. | 2015 | Neuroscience | pmid:25499318 |
Orellana-Serradell O et al. | Proapoptotic effect of endocannabinoids in prostate cancer cells. | 2015 | Oncol. Rep. | pmid:25606819 |
Pacioni G et al. | Truffles contain endocannabinoid metabolic enzymes and anandamide. | 2015 | Phytochemistry | pmid:25433633 |
Alhouayek M et al. | N-Acylethanolamine-hydrolyzing acid amidase inhibition increases colon N-palmitoylethanolamine levels and counteracts murine colitis. | 2015 | FASEB J. | pmid:25384424 |
Mounsey RB et al. | Increasing levels of the endocannabinoid 2-AG is neuroprotective in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of Parkinson's disease. | 2015 | Exp. Neurol. | pmid:26244281 |
Guggenhuber S et al. | Impaired 2-AG Signaling in Hippocampal Glutamatergic Neurons: Aggravation of Anxiety-Like Behavior and Unaltered Seizure Susceptibility. | 2015 | Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. | pmid:26232789 |
Imperatore R et al. | Genetic deletion of monoacylglycerol lipase leads to impaired cannabinoid receptor CBâ‚R signaling and anxiety-like behavior. | 2015 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:26223500 |
Anderson GR et al. | β-Neurexins Control Neural Circuits by Regulating Synaptic Endocannabinoid Signaling. | 2015 | Cell | pmid:26213384 |
Viader A et al. | Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action. | 2015 | Cell Rep | pmid:26212325 |
Straiker A et al. | Aiming for allosterism: Evaluation of allosteric modulators of CB1 in a neuronal model. | 2015 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:26211948 |
Kita Y et al. | Fever Is Mediated by Conversion of Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol to Prostaglandin E2. | 2015 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26196692 |
Lee SH et al. | Multiple Forms of Endocannabinoid and Endovanilloid Signaling Regulate the Tonic Control of GABA Release. | 2015 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:26157003 |
Parker KE et al. | Effects of co-administration of 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) and a selective µ-opioid receptor agonist into the nucleus accumbens on high-fat feeding behaviors in the rat. | 2015 | Brain Res. | pmid:26100333 |