2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Inflammation D007249 119 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Weight Gain D015430 101 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental D003921 85 associated lipids
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Stomach Ulcer D013276 75 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Reperfusion Injury D015427 65 associated lipids
Pain D010146 64 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Nerve Degeneration D009410 53 associated lipids
Leukemia, Myeloid D007951 52 associated lipids
Starvation D013217 47 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Hypotension D007022 41 associated lipids
Nervous System Diseases D009422 37 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Spinal Cord Injuries D013119 34 associated lipids
Memory Disorders D008569 33 associated lipids
Acute Lung Injury D055371 33 associated lipids
Peripheral Nervous System Diseases D010523 33 associated lipids
Neurodegenerative Diseases D019636 32 associated lipids
Catalepsy D002375 30 associated lipids
Endometrial Neoplasms D016889 30 associated lipids
Obesity D009765 29 associated lipids
Neuralgia D009437 28 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury D015428 20 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Morphine Dependence D009021 9 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Brain Concussion D001924 5 associated lipids
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
Neuromyelitis Optica D009471 2 associated lipids
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

Download all related citations
Per page 10 20 50 100 | Total 1060
Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Zou Z et al. Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Suppresses LPS-Induced Inhibition of A-Type Potassium Channel Currents in Caudate Nucleus Neurons Through CB1 Receptor. 2016 J. Mol. Neurosci. pmid:27129498
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Sticht MA et al. Endocannabinoid regulation of nausea is mediated by 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in the rat visceral insular cortex. 2016 Neuropharmacology pmid:26541329
McReynolds JR et al. CB1 receptor antagonism blocks stress-potentiated reinstatement of cocaine seeking in rats. 2016 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:26455361
Stark DT and Caprioli J Subcellular Localization of a 2-Arachidonoyl Glycerol Signaling Cassette in Retinal Ganglion Cell Axonal Growth In Vitro. 2016 Invest. Ophthalmol. Vis. Sci. pmid:28002563
Wiley JL et al. Just add water: cannabinoid discrimination in a water T-maze with FAAH(-/-) and FAAH(+/+) mice. 2016 Behav Pharmacol pmid:27385208
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Brosnihan KB et al. Local uterine Ang-(1-7) infusion augments the expression of cannabinoid receptors and differentially alters endocannabinoid metabolizing enzymes in the decidualized uterus of pseudopregnant rats. 2015 Reprod. Biol. Endocrinol. pmid:25596750
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Zhang J et al. Inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase prevents chronic traumatic encephalopathy-like neuropathology in a mouse model of repetitive mild closed head injury. 2015 J. Cereb. Blood Flow Metab. pmid:25492114
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Li B et al. Endogenous 2-Arachidonoylglycerol Alleviates Cyclooxygenases-2 Elevation-Mediated Neuronal Injury From SO2 Inhalation via PPARγ Pathway. 2015 Toxicol. Sci. pmid:26209559
Ivanov I et al. A simple method for simultaneous determination of N-arachidonoylethanolamine, N-oleoylethanolamine, N-palmitoylethanolamine and 2-arachidonoylglycerol in human cells. 2015 Anal Bioanal Chem pmid:25519724
Walentiny DM et al. Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25698527
Monteleone AM et al. Deranged endocannabinoid responses to hedonic eating in underweight and recently weight-restored patients with anorexia nervosa. 2015 Am. J. Clin. Nutr. pmid:25646322
Gaskari SA et al. Blunted cardiac response to hemorrhage in cirrhotic rats is mediated by local macrophage-released endocannabinoids. 2015 J. Hepatol. pmid:25640062
Scotchie JG et al. Endocannabinoid regulation in human endometrium across the menstrual cycle. 2015 Reprod Sci pmid:24819878
Pasquarelli N et al. Comparative biochemical characterization of the monoacylglycerol lipase inhibitor KML29 in brain, spinal cord, liver, spleen, fat and muscle tissue. 2015 Neuropharmacology pmid:25497453
Pisanti S et al. Anandamide drives cell cycle progression through CB1 receptors in a rat model of synchronized liver regeneration. 2015 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:25684344
Aliczki M et al. Involvement of 2-arachidonoylglycerol signaling in social challenge responding of male CD1 mice. 2015 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:25547462
Urquhart P et al. Endocannabinoids and their oxygenation by cyclo-oxygenases, lipoxygenases and other oxygenases. 2015 Biochim. Biophys. Acta pmid:25543004
Liu J et al. Comparative effects of parathion and chlorpyrifos on endocannabinoid and endocannabinoid-like lipid metabolites in rat striatum. 2015 Neurotoxicology pmid:26215119
Ford GK et al. Involvement of the endocannabinoid system in attentional modulation of nociceptive behaviour in rats. 2015 Eur J Pain pmid:25504741
Sticht MA et al. Intra-visceral insular cortex 2-arachidonoylglycerol, but not N-arachidonoylethanolamide, suppresses acute nausea-induced conditioned gaping in rats. 2015 Neuroscience pmid:25499318
Orellana-Serradell O et al. Proapoptotic effect of endocannabinoids in prostate cancer cells. 2015 Oncol. Rep. pmid:25606819
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Wollank Y et al. Inhibition of FAAH confers increased stem cell migration via PPARα. 2015 J. Lipid Res. pmid:26263913
Mitchener MM et al. Competition and allostery govern substrate selectivity of cyclooxygenase-2. 2015 Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. pmid:26392530
Wang H et al. Cocaine-Induced Endocannabinoid Mobilization in the Ventral Tegmental Area. 2015 Cell Rep pmid:26365195
Ho WS et al. Role of endothelial TRPV4 channels in vascular actions of the endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonoylglycerol. 2015 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:26294342
DiPatrizio NV et al. Fasting stimulates 2-AG biosynthesis in the small intestine: role of cholinergic pathways. 2015 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:26290104
Mounsey RB et al. Increasing levels of the endocannabinoid 2-AG is neuroprotective in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of Parkinson's disease. 2015 Exp. Neurol. pmid:26244281
Guggenhuber S et al. Impaired 2-AG Signaling in Hippocampal Glutamatergic Neurons: Aggravation of Anxiety-Like Behavior and Unaltered Seizure Susceptibility. 2015 Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. pmid:26232789
Imperatore R et al. Genetic deletion of monoacylglycerol lipase leads to impaired cannabinoid receptor CB₁R signaling and anxiety-like behavior. 2015 J. Neurochem. pmid:26223500
Anderson GR et al. β-Neurexins Control Neural Circuits by Regulating Synaptic Endocannabinoid Signaling. 2015 Cell pmid:26213384
Viader A et al. Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action. 2015 Cell Rep pmid:26212325