2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Llorente R et al. | Gender-dependent cellular and biochemical effects of maternal deprivation on the hippocampus of neonatal rats: a possible role for the endocannabinoid system. | 2008 | Dev Neurobiol | pmid:18666205 |
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Baldassarri S et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol activates human platelets through non-CB1/CB2 receptors. | 2008 | J. Thromb. Haemost. | pmid:18647220 |
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Jeong WI et al. | Paracrine activation of hepatic CB1 receptors by stellate cell-derived endocannabinoids mediates alcoholic fatty liver. | 2008 | Cell Metab. | pmid:18316028 |
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Awumey EM et al. | Cytochrome P-450 metabolites of 2-arachidonoylglycerol play a role in Ca2+-induced relaxation of rat mesenteric arteries. | 2008 | Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. | pmid:18375719 |
Nabemoto M et al. | Release of arachidonic acid by 2-arachidonoyl glycerol and HU210 in PC12 cells; roles of Src, phospholipase C and cytosolic phospholipase A(2)alpha. | 2008 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:18539271 |
Endsley MP et al. | Expression and function of fatty acid amide hydrolase in prostate cancer. | 2008 | Int. J. Cancer | pmid:18566995 |
Rockwell CE et al. | A COX-2 metabolite of the endogenous cannabinoid, 2-arachidonyl glycerol, mediates suppression of IL-2 secretion in activated Jurkat T cells. | 2008 | Biochem. Pharmacol. | pmid:18571623 |
Njie YF et al. | Aqueous humor outflow effects of 2-arachidonylglycerol. | 2008 | Exp. Eye Res. | pmid:18597752 |
Motaghedi R and McGraw TE | The CB1 endocannabinoid system modulates adipocyte insulin sensitivity. | 2008 | Obesity (Silver Spring) | pmid:18551116 |
Thiemann G et al. | The role of the CB1 cannabinoid receptor and its endogenous ligands, anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol, in amphetamine-induced behavioural sensitization. | 2008 | Behav. Brain Res. | pmid:17988751 |
Burston JJ et al. | N-arachidonyl maleimide potentiates the pharmacological and biochemical effects of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol through inhibition of monoacylglycerol lipase. | 2008 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:18682568 |
Sakamoto Y et al. | Clinical responses and improvement of some laboratory parameters following polymyxin B-immobilized fiber treatment in septic shock. | 2007 Sep-Oct | ASAIO J. | pmid:17885340 |
Fan SF and Yazulla S | Retrograde endocannabinoid inhibition of goldfish retinal cones is mediated by 2-arachidonoyl glycerol. | 2007 May-Jun | Vis. Neurosci. | pmid:17592669 |
Rubio M et al. | Short-term exposure to alcohol in rats affects brain levels of anandamide, other N-acylethanolamines and 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol. | 2007 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:17574742 |
Karsak M et al. | Attenuation of allergic contact dermatitis through the endocannabinoid system. | 2007 | Science | pmid:17556587 |
Endsley MP et al. | Diverse roles of 2-arachidonoylglycerol in invasion of prostate carcinoma cells: Location, hydrolysis and 12-lipoxygenase metabolism. | 2007 | Int. J. Cancer | pmid:17443494 |
Williams J et al. | Quantitative method for the profiling of the endocannabinoid metabolome by LC-atmospheric pressure chemical ionization-MS. | 2007 | Anal. Chem. | pmid:17600384 |
Ryan D et al. | Interactions of cannabidiol with endocannabinoid signalling in hippocampal tissue. | 2007 | Eur. J. Neurosci. | pmid:17419758 |
Gonthier MP et al. | Identification of endocannabinoids and related compounds in human fat cells. | 2007 | Obesity (Silver Spring) | pmid:17426318 |
Centonze D et al. | The endocannabinoid system is dysregulated in multiple sclerosis and in experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2007 | Brain | pmid:17626034 |
Labar G et al. | Disulfiram is an inhibitor of human purified monoacylglycerol lipase, the enzyme regulating 2-arachidonoylglycerol signaling. | 2007 | Chembiochem | pmid:17579916 |
Sang N et al. | COX-2 oxidative metabolite of endocannabinoid 2-AG enhances excitatory glutamatergic synaptic transmission and induces neurotoxicity. | 2007 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:17539917 |
Jung KM et al. | A key role for diacylglycerol lipase-alpha in metabotropic glutamate receptor-dependent endocannabinoid mobilization. | 2007 | Mol. Pharmacol. | pmid:17584991 |
Siegmund SV et al. | The endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl glycerol induces death of hepatic stellate cells via mitochondrial reactive oxygen species. | 2007 | FASEB J. | pmid:17440119 |
Uchigashima M et al. | Subcellular arrangement of molecules for 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol-mediated retrograde signaling and its physiological contribution to synaptic modulation in the striatum. | 2007 | J. Neurosci. | pmid:17409230 |
Lafourcade M et al. | Molecular components and functions of the endocannabinoid system in mouse prefrontal cortex. | 2007 | PLoS ONE | pmid:17684555 |
Cisneros JA et al. | Structure-activity relationship of a series of inhibitors of monoacylglycerol hydrolysis--comparison with effects upon fatty acid amide hydrolase. | 2007 | J. Med. Chem. | pmid:17764163 |
Smid SD et al. | The endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit cholinergic contractility in the human colon. | 2007 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17706636 |
Suhara Y et al. | Synthesis and biological evaluation of several structural analogs of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand. | 2007 | Bioorg. Med. Chem. | pmid:17110113 |
Yu Y et al. | Targeted cyclooxygenase gene (ptgs) exchange reveals discriminant isoform functionality. | 2007 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:17110378 |
Straiker A and Mackie K | Metabotropic suppression of excitation in murine autaptic hippocampal neurons. | 2007 | J. Physiol. (Lond.) | pmid:17110416 |
Opitz CA et al. | Production of the endocannabinoids anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by endothelial progenitor cells. | 2007 | FEBS Lett. | pmid:17904123 |
Mukhopadhyay S and Tulis DA | Endocannabinoid regulation of matrix metalloproteinases: implications in ischemic stroke. | 2007 | Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem | pmid:17979695 |
Soria-Gómez E et al. | Pharmacological enhancement of the endocannabinoid system in the nucleus accumbens shell stimulates food intake and increases c-Fos expression in the hypothalamus. | 2007 | Br. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:17549045 |