2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Jehle J et al. | Elevated levels of 2-arachidonoylglycerol promote atherogenesis in ApoE-/- mice. | 2018 | PLoS ONE | pmid:29813086 |
Martins CJ et al. | Circulating Endocannabinoids and the Polymorphism 385C>A in Fatty Acid Amide Hydrolase (FAAH) Gene May Identify the Obesity Phenotype Related to Cardiometabolic Risk: A Study Conducted in a Brazilian Population of Complex Interethnic Admixture. | 2015 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26561012 |
Smith M et al. | The Effects of the Endocannabinoids Anandamide and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol on Human Osteoblast Proliferation and Differentiation. | 2015 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26414859 |
Fagundo AB et al. | Modulation of the Endocannabinoids N-Arachidonoylethanolamine (AEA) and 2-Arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) on Executive Functions in Humans. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23840456 |
Chon SH et al. | Over-expression of monoacylglycerol lipase (MGL) in small intestine alters endocannabinoid levels and whole body energy balance, resulting in obesity. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22937137 |
Zhang L et al. | Endocannabinoids generated by Ca2+ or by metabotropic glutamate receptors appear to arise from different pools of diacylglycerol lipase. | 2011 | PLoS ONE | pmid:21305054 |
Nicholson J et al. | Leptin levels are negatively correlated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol in the cerebrospinal fluid of patients with osteoarthritis. | 2015 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25835291 |
Higuchi S et al. | Hypothalamic 2-arachidonoylglycerol regulates multistage process of high-fat diet preferences. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22737214 |
Özdemir B et al. | Endocannabinoids and inflammatory response in periodontal ligament cells. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:25226300 |
Kallendrusch S et al. | Intrinsic up-regulation of 2-AG favors an area specific neuronal survival in different in vitro models of neuronal damage. | 2012 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23284665 |
Lafourcade M et al. | Molecular components and functions of the endocannabinoid system in mouse prefrontal cortex. | 2007 | PLoS ONE | pmid:17684555 |
Chanda D et al. | Hepatic cannabinoid receptor type 1 mediates alcohol-induced regulation of bile acid enzyme genes expression via CREBH. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23894352 |
Pellkofer HL et al. | The major brain endocannabinoid 2-AG controls neuropathic pain and mechanical hyperalgesia in patients with neuromyelitis optica. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:23951176 |
Costola-de-Souza C et al. | Monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL) inhibition attenuates acute lung injury in mice. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24204926 |
Zygmunt PM et al. | Monoacylglycerols activate TRPV1--a link between phospholipase C and TRPV1. | 2013 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24312564 |
Pava MJ et al. | Endocannabinoid modulation of cortical up-states and NREM sleep. | 2014 | PLoS ONE | pmid:24520411 |
Cippitelli A et al. | Endocannabinoid regulation of acute and protracted nicotine withdrawal: effect of FAAH inhibition. | 2011 | PLoS ONE | pmid:22140525 |
Pastor A et al. | A Lower Olfactory Capacity Is Related to Higher Circulating Concentrations of Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol and Higher Body Mass Index in Women. | 2016 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26849214 |
Jalin AM et al. | Non-Selective Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists, Hinokiresinols Reduce Infiltration of Microglia/Macrophages into Ischemic Brain Lesions in Rat via Modulating 2-Arachidonolyglycerol-Induced Migration and Mitochondrial Activity. | 2015 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26517721 |
Kita Y et al. | Fever Is Mediated by Conversion of Endocannabinoid 2-Arachidonoylglycerol to Prostaglandin E2. | 2015 | PLoS ONE | pmid:26196692 |