2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Neuromyelitis Optica D009471 2 associated lipids
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Brain Concussion D001924 5 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Morphine Dependence D009021 9 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury D015428 20 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

Download all related citations
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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
van der Stelt M et al. A role for endocannabinoids in the generation of parkinsonism and levodopa-induced dyskinesia in MPTP-lesioned non-human primate models of Parkinson's disease. 2005 FASEB J. pmid:15894565
Lambert DM and Fowler CJ The endocannabinoid system: drug targets, lead compounds, and potential therapeutic applications. 2005 J. Med. Chem. pmid:16078824
Venderova K et al. Differential effects of endocannabinoids on [(3)H]-GABA uptake in the rat globus pallidus. 2005 Exp. Neurol. pmid:15899265
Hohmann AG et al. An endocannabinoid mechanism for stress-induced analgesia. 2005 Nature pmid:15973410
Harada N et al. Effects of cannabinoids on colonic muscle contractility and tension in guinea pigs. 2005 J Nippon Med Sch pmid:15834207
Chen J et al. Finding of endocannabinoids in human eye tissues: implications for glaucoma. 2005 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:15823551
Sipe JC et al. Reduced endocannabinoid immune modulation by a common cannabinoid 2 (CB2) receptor gene polymorphism: possible risk for autoimmune disorders. 2005 J. Leukoc. Biol. pmid:15845647
Zhao Q et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol stimulates activator protein-1-dependent transcriptional activity and enhances epidermal growth factor-induced cell transformation in JB6 P+ cells. 2005 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:15886210
Rouzer CA and Marnett LJ Glycerylprostaglandin synthesis by resident peritoneal macrophages in response to a zymosan stimulus. 2005 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:15917246
Nithipatikom K et al. A new class of inhibitors of 2-arachidonoylglycerol hydrolysis and invasion of prostate cancer cells. 2005 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:15919052
Darmani NA et al. Cisplatin increases brain 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) and concomitantly reduces intestinal 2-AG and anandamide levels in the least shrew. 2005 Neuropharmacology pmid:15921709
Kola B et al. Cannabinoids and ghrelin have both central and peripheral metabolic and cardiac effects via AMP-activated protein kinase. 2005 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:15899896
Gauthier KM et al. Endothelium-derived 2-arachidonylglycerol: an intermediate in vasodilatory eicosanoid release in bovine coronary arteries. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:15528233
Wahn H et al. The endocannabinoid arachidonyl ethanolamide (anandamide) increases pulmonary arterial pressure via cyclooxygenase-2 products in isolated rabbit lungs. 2005 Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. pmid:16055511
Kurabayashi M et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol increases in ischemia-reperfusion injury of the rat liver. 2005 Jan-Feb J Invest Surg pmid:15804949
Quistad GB et al. Monoacylglycerol lipase inhibition by organophosphorus compounds leads to elevation of brain 2-arachidonoylglycerol and the associated hypomotility in mice. 2006 Toxicol. Appl. Pharmacol. pmid:16310817
Saario SM et al. URB754 has no effect on the hydrolysis or signaling capacity of 2-AG in the rat brain. 2006 Chem. Biol. pmid:16931330
Sang N et al. PGE2 glycerol ester, a COX-2 oxidative metabolite of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol, modulates inhibitory synaptic transmission in mouse hippocampal neurons. 2006 J. Physiol. (Lond.) pmid:16484297
Parkkari T et al. Alpha-methylated derivatives of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol: synthesis, CB1 receptor activity, and enzymatic stability. 2006 Bioorg. Med. Chem. Lett. pmid:16466915
Kurihara R et al. Effects of peripheral cannabinoid receptor ligands on motility and polarization in neutrophil-like HL60 cells and human neutrophils. 2006 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:16513651