2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Neuromyelitis Optica D009471 2 associated lipids
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Brain Concussion D001924 5 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Morphine Dependence D009021 9 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury D015428 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

Download all related citations
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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Sinor AD et al. Endocannabinoids protect cerebral cortical neurons from in vitro ischemia in rats. 2000 Neurosci. Lett. pmid:10653017
Sugiura T and Waku K 2-Arachidonoylglycerol and the cannabinoid receptors. 2000 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:11106784
Gallily R et al. 2-Arachidonylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid, inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha production in murine macrophages, and in mice. 2000 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11011050
Chen Y et al. Human brain capillary endothelium: 2-arachidonoglycerol (endocannabinoid) interacts with endothelin-1. 2000 Circ. Res. pmid:10948067
Suhara Y et al. Synthesis and biological activities of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, and its metabolically stable ether-linked analogues. 2000 Chem. Pharm. Bull. pmid:10923815
Járai Z et al. Cardiovascular effects of 2-arachidonoyl glycerol in anesthetized mice. 2000 Hypertension pmid:10679517
Ameri A and Simmet T Effects of 2-arachidonylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid, on neuronal activity in rat hippocampal slices. 2000 Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch. Pharmacol. pmid:10731038
Melck D et al. Suppression of nerve growth factor Trk receptors and prolactin receptors by endocannabinoids leads to inhibition of human breast and prostate cancer cell proliferation. 2000 Endocrinology pmid:10614630
Hillard CJ Biochemistry and pharmacology of the endocannabinoids arachidonylethanolamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol. 2000 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10785538
Di Marzo V et al. Cannabimimetic fatty acid derivatives in cancer and inflammation. 2000 Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. pmid:10785541
Schmid PC et al. A sensitive endocannabinoid assay. The simultaneous analysis of N-acylethanolamines and 2-monoacylglycerols. 2000 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:10669310
González S et al. Sex steroid influence on cannabinoid CB(1) receptor mRNA and endocannabinoid levels in the anterior pituitary gland. 2000 Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. pmid:10733937
Fowler CJ et al. Fatty acid amide hydrolase: biochemistry, pharmacology, and therapeutic possibilities for an enzyme hydrolyzing anandamide, 2-arachidonoylglycerol, palmitoylethanolamide, and oleamide. 2001 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:11585048
Baker D et al. Endocannabinoids control spasticity in a multiple sclerosis model. 2001 FASEB J. pmid:11156943
Al-Hayani A et al. The endogenous cannabinoid anandamide activates vanilloid receptors in the rat hippocampal slice. 2001 Neuropharmacology pmid:11747904
Kagota S et al. 2-Arachidonoylglycerol, a candidate of endothelium-derived hyperpolarizing factor. 2001 Eur. J. Pharmacol. pmid:11275004
Sugiura T et al. Rapid generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain after decapitation. 2001 Neurosci. Lett. pmid:11137756
Wang Y et al. Simultaneous measurement of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol by polymyxin B-selective adsorption and subsequent high-performance liquid chromatography analysis: increase in endogenous cannabinoids in the sera of patients with endotoxic shock. 2001 Anal. Biochem. pmid:11412008
Panikashvili D et al. An endogenous cannabinoid (2-AG) is neuroprotective after brain injury. 2001 Nature pmid:11586361
Berdyshev EV et al. Activation of PAF receptors results in enhanced synthesis of 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG) in immune cells. 2001 FASEB J. pmid:11641243