2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Fetal Nutrition Disorders D048070 1 associated lipids
Ganglion Cysts D045888 1 associated lipids
Neuromyelitis Optica D009471 2 associated lipids
Acute Pain D059787 3 associated lipids
Brain Concussion D001924 5 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Head Injuries, Closed D016489 5 associated lipids
Cholangiocarcinoma D018281 7 associated lipids
Morphine Dependence D009021 9 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Liver Cirrhosis, Alcoholic D008104 17 associated lipids
Hypothermia D007035 19 associated lipids
Parkinsonian Disorders D020734 20 associated lipids
Myocardial Reperfusion Injury D015428 20 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Allergic Contact D017449 20 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Hypoxia-Ischemia, Brain D020925 22 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

Download all related citations
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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
den Boon FS et al. Endocannabinoids produced upon action potential firing evoke a Cl(-) current via type-2 cannabinoid receptors in the medial prefrontal cortex. 2014 Pflugers Arch. pmid:24671573
Lu Y et al. Endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol protects primary cultured neurons against LPS-induced impairments in rat caudate nucleus. 2014 J. Mol. Neurosci. pmid:24510751
Larose MC et al. Mechanisms of human eosinophil migration induced by the combination of IL-5 and the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol. 2014 J. Allergy Clin. Immunol. pmid:24530098
Abdulnour J et al. Circulating endocannabinoids in insulin sensitive vs. insulin resistant obese postmenopausal women. A MONET group study. 2014 Obesity (Silver Spring) pmid:23616305
Murataeva N et al. Parsing the players: 2-arachidonoylglycerol synthesis and degradation in the CNS. 2014 Br. J. Pharmacol. pmid:24102242
Yasuo S et al. 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol sensitizes the pars distalis and enhances forskolin-stimulated prolactin secretion in Syrian hamsters. 2014 Chronobiol. Int. pmid:24200164
Chianese R et al. Hypothalamus-pituitary axis: an obligatory target for endocannabinoids to inhibit steroidogenesis in frog testis. 2014 Gen. Comp. Endocrinol. pmid:24566122
Thieme U et al. Quantification of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol plasma levels to examine potential influences of tetrahydrocannabinol application on the endocannabinoid system in humans. 2014 Jan-Feb Drug Test Anal pmid:24424856
Schaich CL et al. Alterations in the Medullary Endocannabinoid System Contribute to Age-related Impairment of Baroreflex Sensitivity. 2015 J. Cardiovasc. Pharmacol. pmid:25636077
Belluomo I et al. Opposite control of frontocortical 2-arachidonoylglycerol turnover rate by cannabinoid type-1 receptors located on glutamatergic neurons and on astrocytes. 2015 J. Neurochem. pmid:25626460
Lecru L et al. Cannabinoid receptor 1 is a major mediator of renal fibrosis. 2015 Kidney Int. pmid:25760323
Mann A et al. Palmitoyl Serine: An Endogenous Neuroprotective Endocannabinoid-Like Entity After Traumatic Brain Injury. 2015 J Neuroimmune Pharmacol pmid:25721934
Szekeres M et al. Endocannabinoid-mediated modulation of Gq/11 protein-coupled receptor signaling-induced vasoconstriction and hypertension. 2015 Mol. Cell. Endocrinol. pmid:25595485
Pisanti S et al. Anandamide drives cell cycle progression through CB1 receptors in a rat model of synchronized liver regeneration. 2015 J. Cell. Physiol. pmid:25684344
Orellana-Serradell O et al. Proapoptotic effect of endocannabinoids in prostate cancer cells. 2015 Oncol. Rep. pmid:25606819
Wollank Y et al. Inhibition of FAAH confers increased stem cell migration via PPARα. 2015 J. Lipid Res. pmid:26263913
DiPatrizio NV et al. Fasting stimulates 2-AG biosynthesis in the small intestine: role of cholinergic pathways. 2015 Am. J. Physiol. Regul. Integr. Comp. Physiol. pmid:26290104
Mounsey RB et al. Increasing levels of the endocannabinoid 2-AG is neuroprotective in the 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetrahydropyridine mouse model of Parkinson's disease. 2015 Exp. Neurol. pmid:26244281
Guggenhuber S et al. Impaired 2-AG Signaling in Hippocampal Glutamatergic Neurons: Aggravation of Anxiety-Like Behavior and Unaltered Seizure Susceptibility. 2015 Int. J. Neuropsychopharmacol. pmid:26232789
Imperatore R et al. Genetic deletion of monoacylglycerol lipase leads to impaired cannabinoid receptor CB₁R signaling and anxiety-like behavior. 2015 J. Neurochem. pmid:26223500