2-arachidonoylglycerol

2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.

Cross Reference

Introduction

To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.

What diseases are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.

Related references are mostly published in these journals:

Disease Cross reference Weighted score Related literature
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Possible diseases from mapped MeSH terms on references

We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

MeSH term MeSH ID Detail
Alzheimer Disease D000544 76 associated lipids
Arthritis, Experimental D001169 24 associated lipids
Body Weight D001835 333 associated lipids
Brain Concussion D001924 5 associated lipids
Brain Edema D001929 20 associated lipids
Cardiovascular Diseases D002318 24 associated lipids
Catalepsy D002375 30 associated lipids
Brain Ischemia D002545 89 associated lipids
Colitis D003092 69 associated lipids
Dermatitis, Contact D003877 59 associated lipids
Diabetes Mellitus, Experimental D003921 85 associated lipids
Encephalitis D004660 15 associated lipids
Epilepsy D004827 35 associated lipids
Fatty Liver, Alcoholic D005235 11 associated lipids
Fragile X Syndrome D005600 5 associated lipids
Glioma D005910 112 associated lipids
Hepatic Encephalopathy D006501 9 associated lipids
Hyperalgesia D006930 42 associated lipids
Hyperinsulinism D006946 27 associated lipids
Hyperkinesis D006948 11 associated lipids
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PubChem Associated disorders and diseases

What pathways are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.

PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

Link to PubChem Biomolecular Interactions and Pathways

What cellular locations are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Location Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What functions are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?


Related references are published most in these journals:

Function Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What lipids are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:

Lipid concept Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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What genes are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Related references are published most in these journals:


Gene Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures

What common seen animal models are associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol?

Knock-out

Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).

Related references are published most in these journals:

Model Cross reference Weighted score Related literatures
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NCBI Entrez Crosslinks

All references with 2-arachidonoylglycerol

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Authors Title Published Journal PubMed Link
Kreitzer AC and Regehr WG Retrograde signaling by endocannabinoids. 2002 Curr. Opin. Neurobiol. pmid:12049940
Rouzer CA et al. Chemical stability of 2-arachidonylglycerol under biological conditions. 2002 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:12270674
Bisogno T et al. Fatty acid amide hydrolase, an enzyme with many bioactive substrates. Possible therapeutic implications. 2002 Curr. Pharm. Des. pmid:11945157
Dinh TP et al. A role for monoglyceride lipase in 2-arachidonoylglycerol inactivation. 2002 Chem. Phys. Lipids pmid:12505697
Mechoulam R et al. Cannabinoids and brain injury: therapeutic implications. 2002 Trends Mol Med pmid:11815270
Romero J et al. Fatty acid amide hydrolase localization in the human central nervous system: an immunohistochemical study. 2002 Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. pmid:12008024
Sugiura T et al. Biosynthesis and degradation of anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol and their possible physiological significance. 2002 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12052034
Fowler CJ and Jacobsson SO Cellular transport of anandamide, 2-arachidonoylglycerol and palmitoylethanolamide--targets for drug development? 2002 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12052035
Högestätt ED and Zygmunt PM Cardiovascular pharmacology of anandamide. 2002 Feb-Mar Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12052048
van der Stelt M et al. Acute neuronal injury, excitotoxicity, and the endocannabinoid system. 2002 Oct-Dec Mol. Neurobiol. pmid:12428763
Fowler CJ et al. Inhibition of C6 glioma cell proliferation by anandamide, 1-arachidonoylglycerol, and by a water soluble phosphate ester of anandamide: variability in response and involvement of arachidonic acid. 2003 Biochem. Pharmacol. pmid:12948856
Watanabe S et al. n-3 Polyunsaturated fatty acid (PUFA) deficiency elevates and n-3 PUFA enrichment reduces brain 2-arachidonoylglycerol level in mice. 2003 Prostaglandins Leukot. Essent. Fatty Acids pmid:12878451
Hanus L et al. Short-term fasting and prolonged semistarvation have opposite effects on 2-AG levels in mouse brain. 2003 Brain Res. pmid:12914975
Obata T et al. Simultaneous determination of endocannabinoids (arachidonylethanolamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol) and isoprostane (8-epiprostaglandin F2alpha) by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry-selected ion monitoring for medical samples. 2003 J. Chromatogr. B Analyt. Technol. Biomed. Life Sci. pmid:12829006
Maccarrone M et al. Progesterone activates fatty acid amide hydrolase (FAAH) promoter in human T lymphocytes through the transcription factor Ikaros. Evidence for a synergistic effect of leptin. 2003 J. Biol. Chem. pmid:12799380
Maccarrone M et al. Levodopa treatment reverses endocannabinoid system abnormalities in experimental parkinsonism. 2003 J. Neurochem. pmid:12716433
Bouchard JF et al. Contribution of endocannabinoids in the endothelial protection afforded by ischemic preconditioning in the isolated rat heart. 2003 Life Sci. pmid:12586223
Higgs S et al. Cannabinoid influences on palatability: microstructural analysis of sucrose drinking after delta(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol, anandamide, 2-arachidonoyl glycerol and SR141716. 2003 Psychopharmacology (Berl.) pmid:12447606
Facchinetti F et al. Cannabinoids ablate release of TNFalpha in rat microglial cells stimulated with lypopolysaccharide. 2003 Glia pmid:12509806
Mechoulam R and Lichtman AH Neuroscience. Stout guards of the central nervous system. 2003 Science pmid:14526067