2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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Jeong WI et al. | Paracrine activation of hepatic CB1 receptors by stellate cell-derived endocannabinoids mediates alcoholic fatty liver. | 2008 | Cell Metab. | pmid:18316028 |
Valdeolivas S et al. | The inhibition of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol (2-AG) biosynthesis, rather than enhancing striatal damage, protects striatal neurons from malonate-induced death: a potential role of cyclooxygenase-2-dependent metabolism of 2-AG. | 2013 | Cell Death Dis | pmid:24136226 |
Gasperi V et al. | 2-Arachidonoylglycerol enhances platelet formation from human megakaryoblasts. | 2014 | Cell Cycle | pmid:25427281 |
Tsumura M et al. | TRPV1-mediated calcium signal couples with cannabinoid receptors and sodium-calcium exchangers in rat odontoblasts. | 2012 | Cell Calcium | pmid:22656960 |
Juan-Picó P et al. | Cannabinoid receptors regulate Ca(2+) signals and insulin secretion in pancreatic beta-cell. | 2006 | Cell Calcium | pmid:16321437 |
Anderson GR et al. | β-Neurexins Control Neural Circuits by Regulating Synaptic Endocannabinoid Signaling. | 2015 | Cell | pmid:26213384 |
Stanke-Labesque F et al. | 2-Arachidonoyl glycerol induces contraction of isolated rat aorta: role of cyclooxygenase-derived products. | 2004 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:15194472 |
Jiang LS et al. | Role of activated endocannabinoid system in regulation of cellular cholesterol metabolism in macrophages. | 2009 | Cardiovasc. Res. | pmid:19074161 |
Mukhopadhyay S and Tulis DA | Endocannabinoid regulation of matrix metalloproteinases: implications in ischemic stroke. | 2007 | Cardiovasc Hematol Agents Med Chem | pmid:17979695 |
Nithipatikom K et al. | 2-arachidonoylglycerol: a novel inhibitor of androgen-independent prostate cancer cell invasion. | 2004 | Cancer Res. | pmid:15604240 |
Scutt A and Williamson EM | Cannabinoids stimulate fibroblastic colony formation by bone marrow cells indirectly via CB2 receptors. | 2007 | Calcif. Tissue Int. | pmid:17205329 |
Golech SA et al. | Human brain endothelium: coexpression and function of vanilloid and endocannabinoid receptors. | 2004 | Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. | pmid:15548432 |
Romero J et al. | Fatty acid amide hydrolase localization in the human central nervous system: an immunohistochemical study. | 2002 | Brain Res. Mol. Brain Res. | pmid:12008024 |
González S et al. | Changes in endocannabinoid contents in the brain of rats chronically exposed to nicotine, ethanol or cocaine. | 2002 | Brain Res. | pmid:12393235 |
Hanus L et al. | Short-term fasting and prolonged semistarvation have opposite effects on 2-AG levels in mouse brain. | 2003 | Brain Res. | pmid:12914975 |
Avraham Y et al. | 2-Arachidonoylglycerol as a possible treatment for anorexia nervosa in animal model in mice. | 2017 | Brain Res. | pmid:28606779 |
Lara-Celador I et al. | Endocannabinoids reduce cerebral damage after hypoxic-ischemic injury in perinatal rats. | 2012 | Brain Res. | pmid:22841538 |
Hoot MR et al. | Chronic constriction injury reduces cannabinoid receptor 1 activity in the rostral anterior cingulate cortex of mice. | 2010 | Brain Res. | pmid:20380816 |
Lourbopoulos A et al. | Administration of 2-arachidonoylglycerol ameliorates both acute and chronic experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis. | 2011 | Brain Res. | pmid:21406188 |
Parker KE et al. | Effects of co-administration of 2-arachidonylglycerol (2-AG) and a selective µ-opioid receptor agonist into the nucleus accumbens on high-fat feeding behaviors in the rat. | 2015 | Brain Res. | pmid:26100333 |