2-arachidonoylglycerol is a lipid of Glycerolipids (GL) class. 2-arachidonoylglycerol is associated with abnormalities such as Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Inflammatory disorder, Colitis and Peripheral Neuropathy. The involved functions are known as Immunoreactivity, inhibitors, Stimulus, Esthesia and Signal Transduction. 2-arachidonoylglycerol often locates in Back, Presynaptic Terminals, Brain region, Blood and Body tissue. The associated genes with 2-arachidonoylglycerol are ADRBK1 gene, Homologous Gene, MGLL gene, PLA2G4A gene and peptide V. The related lipids are oleoylethanolamide, Lipopolysaccharides, Promega, stearic acid and 1-stearoyl-2-arachidonoylglycerol. The related experimental models are Knock-out.
To understand associated biological information of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, we collected biological information of abnormalities, associated pathways, cellular/molecular locations, biological functions, related genes/proteins, lipids and common seen animal/experimental models with organized paragraphs from literatures.
2-arachidonoylglycerol is suspected in Atherosclerosis, Heart Diseases, Sweet's Syndrome, Colitis, Dehydration, Diabetes and other diseases in descending order of the highest number of associated sentences.
Disease | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literature |
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We collected disease MeSH terms mapped to the references associated with 2-arachidonoylglycerol
There are no associated biomedical information in the current reference collection.
Associated locations are in red color. Not associated locations are in black.
Location | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Function | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Lipid concept | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Gene | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Knock-out are used in the study 'Phenotypic assessment of THC discriminative stimulus properties in fatty acid amide hydrolase knockout and wildtype mice.' (Walentiny DM et al., 2015), Knock-out are used in the study 'Biochemical and pharmacological characterization of human α/β-hydrolase domain containing 6 (ABHD6) and 12 (ABHD12).' (Navia-Paldanius D et al., 2012) and Knock-out are used in the study 'Metabolic Interplay between Astrocytes and Neurons Regulates Endocannabinoid Action.' (Viader A et al., 2015).
Model | Cross reference | Weighted score | Related literatures |
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Authors | Title | Published | Journal | PubMed Link |
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pmid: | ||||
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Bisogno T et al. | Phosphatidic acid as the biosynthetic precursor of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonoylglycerol in intact mouse neuroblastoma cells stimulated with ionomycin. | 1999 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:10217292 |
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Hillard CJ | Biochemistry and pharmacology of the endocannabinoids arachidonylethanolamide and 2-arachidonylglycerol. | 2000 | Prostaglandins Other Lipid Mediat. | pmid:10785538 |
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Sugiura T et al. | Generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in picrotoxinin-administered rat brain. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:10814517 |
Beltramo M and Piomelli D | Carrier-mediated transport and enzymatic hydrolysis of the endogenous cannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol. | 2000 | Neuroreport | pmid:10817598 |
Sugiura T and Waku K | 2-arachidonoylglycerol: a possible multifunctional lipid mediator in the nervous and immune systems. | 2000 | Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. | pmid:10818479 |
Jarrahian A et al. | Structure-activity relationships among N-arachidonylethanolamine (Anandamide) head group analogues for the anandamide transporter. | 2000 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:10820223 |
Hillard CJ | Endocannabinoids and vascular function. | 2000 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:10871291 |
Di Marzo V et al. | Enhanced levels of endogenous cannabinoids in the globus pallidus are associated with a reduction in movement in an animal model of Parkinson's disease. | 2000 | FASEB J. | pmid:10877836 |
Suhara Y et al. | Synthesis and biological activities of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, and its metabolically stable ether-linked analogues. | 2000 | Chem. Pharm. Bull. | pmid:10923815 |
Kozak KR et al. | Oxygenation of the endocannabinoid, 2-arachidonylglycerol, to glyceryl prostaglandins by cyclooxygenase-2. | 2000 | J. Biol. Chem. | pmid:10931854 |
Martin BR et al. | Cannabinoid properties of methylfluorophosphonate analogs. | 2000 | J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. | pmid:10945879 |
Chen Y et al. | Human brain capillary endothelium: 2-arachidonoglycerol (endocannabinoid) interacts with endothelin-1. | 2000 | Circ. Res. | pmid:10948067 |
Stefano GB et al. | 2-arachidonyl-glycerol stimulates nitric oxide release from human immune and vascular tissues and invertebrate immunocytes by cannabinoid receptor 1. | 2000 | Pharmacol. Res. | pmid:10987990 |
Szallasi A and Di Marzo V | New perspectives on enigmatic vanilloid receptors. | 2000 | Trends Neurosci. | pmid:11006466 |
Gallily R et al. | 2-Arachidonylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid, inhibits tumor necrosis factor-alpha production in murine macrophages, and in mice. | 2000 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:11011050 |
Di Marzo V et al. | Neurobehavioral activity in mice of N-vanillyl-arachidonyl-amide. | 2000 | Eur. J. Pharmacol. | pmid:11040343 |
Di Marzo V et al. | Levels, metabolism, and pharmacological activity of anandamide in CB(1) cannabinoid receptor knockout mice: evidence for non-CB(1), non-CB(2) receptor-mediated actions of anandamide in mouse brain. | 2000 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:11080195 |
Rhee MH et al. | Functional role of tryptophan residues in the fourth transmembrane domain of the CB(2) cannabinoid receptor. | 2000 | J. Neurochem. | pmid:11080201 |
Pryor SR | Is platelet release of 2-arachidonoyl-glycerol a mediator of cognitive deficits? An endocannabinoid theory of schizophrenia and arousal. | 2000 | Med. Hypotheses | pmid:11090297 |
Maccarrone M et al. | Anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol inhibit fatty acid amide hydrolase by activating the lipoxygenase pathway of the arachidonate cascade. | 2000 | Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun. | pmid:11095952 |
Calignano A et al. | A role for the endogenous cannabinoid system in the peripheral control of pain initiation. | 2000 | Prog. Brain Res. | pmid:11098711 |
Howlett AC and Mukhopadhyay S | Cellular signal transduction by anandamide and 2-arachidonoylglycerol. | 2000 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:11106782 |
Sugiura T and Waku K | 2-Arachidonoylglycerol and the cannabinoid receptors. | 2000 | Chem. Phys. Lipids | pmid:11106784 |
Basavarajappa BS et al. | Stimulation of cannabinoid receptor agonist 2-arachidonylglycerol by chronic ethanol and its modulation by specific neuromodulators in cerebellar granule neurons. | 2000 | Biochim. Biophys. Acta | pmid:11113634 |
Sugiura T et al. | Rapid generation of 2-arachidonoylglycerol, an endogenous cannabinoid receptor ligand, in rat brain after decapitation. | 2001 | Neurosci. Lett. | pmid:11137756 |
Baker D et al. | Endocannabinoids control spasticity in a multiple sclerosis model. | 2001 | FASEB J. | pmid:11156943 |
MacCarrone M et al. | Human platelets bind and degrade 2-arachidonoylglycerol, which activates these cells through a cannabinoid receptor. | 2001 | Eur. J. Biochem. | pmid:11168423 |
Moody JS et al. | Selective oxygenation of the endocannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol by leukocyte-type 12-lipoxygenase. | 2001 | Biochemistry | pmid:11170406 |
Huang SM et al. | Liquid chromatographic-mass spectrometric measurement of the endogenous cannabinoid 2-arachidonylglycerol in the spinal cord and peripheral nervous system. | 1999 | Zhongguo Yao Li Xue Bao | pmid:11189199 |